• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기억 용량

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Updating algorithms in statistical computations (통계계산에서의 갱신 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 전홍석
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.283-292
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    • 1992
  • Updating algorithms are studied for the basic statistics (mean, variance). For a linear model, a recursive formulae for least squares estimators of regression coefficients, residual sum of squares and variance-covariance matrix are also studied. Hotelling's $T^2$ statistics can be calculated recursively using the recursive formulae of mean vector and variance-covariance matrix without computing the sample variance-covariance matrix at each stage.

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Generalized Rapid Relaxation Inversion of Two-Dimensional Magnetotelluric Survey Data (GRRI를 이용한 2차원 MT 탐사자료의 역산)

  • Jeong, Yong-Hyun;Suh, Jung-Hee;Shin, Chang-Soo
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 1998
  • Inversion schemes of 2-D MT survey data generally take enormous computational time and computer memory. In addition, careful attention must be paid in handling MT data, especially in cases of TM mode, inversion results can be seriously distorted because of static effect caused by current channeling across inhomogeneous surface boundaries. There-fore inversion algorithm using the GRRI scheme for TM mode MT data was implemented. This scheme is based on a perturbation analysis with a locally 2-D analysis and local inversions were sequently performed over each divided section without additional forward modelings. The algorithm was applied to several synthetic data for the purpose of verification of its efficiency and applicability. With less computer resources than conventional schemes, it could handle static effect directly by including current channeling across inhomogeneous boundaries. Thus it is expected to be used for an useful tool such as a real-time inversion scheme in the field.

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Distortion of the Visual Working Memory Induced by Stroop Interference (스트룹 간섭에 의한 시각작업기억의 왜곡 현상)

  • Kim, Daegyu;Hyun, Joo-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.27-51
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    • 2015
  • The present study tested the effect of a top-down influence on recalling the colors of Stroop words. Participants remembered the colors of 1, 2, 3 or 6 Stroop words. After 1 second of a memory delay, they were asked to recall the color of a cued Stroop word by selecting out its corresponding color on a color-wheel stimulus. The correct recall was defined when the participants chose a color that was within ${\pm}45^{\circ}$ from the exact location of Stroop word's color on the color-wheel. Otherwise, the recall was defined as incorrect. The analyses of the frequency distribution of the participants' responses in the error trials showed that the probability of choosing the color-name of the target Stroop word was higher than the probability of other five color-names on the color-wheel. Further analyses showed that increasing the number of Stroop words to manipulate memory load did not affect the probability of the Stroop interference. These results indicate that the top-down interference by Stroop manipulation may induce systematic distortion of the stored representation in visual working memory.

Implementation of Symmetrec Three Layered Network for Large Capacity Optical Associative Memory (대용향 광 연상기억을 위한 대칭 삼층구조의 구현)

  • 서호형;이상수
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 1992
  • We have developed a new optical associative memory system hased on the symmetric three layered neural network model, uhing two holograms and a LCIV. In the experiment, four Korean alphabet letters (ㄹ, ㅅ, ㅇ, ㅈ) are used as memory patterns. The results are compared with those of the two layered network and the IIopfield models. The results show that more than 95% recognition ablity is obtained for thc input which has the error rate less than 12%.

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새로운 fortran의 초안 설명

  • 김영택
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.460-460
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    • 1976
  • ANSI FORTRAN 표준화 위원회(X3J3)는 새로운 America National Standard Fortran의 초안을 마련하였다. 또한 이 초안은 여러 부분을 취급하였고 전체적으로도 규명하고 있다. 부분적으로는 처리시 최소한의 기억용량 설정 Fortran Processor의 성장을 위한 개발 유지등에 노력했으며 전체적으로는 하나의 언어로 규정하였다. 1975년 8월에 새로운 Fortran을 위하여 아래 사항등이 ANSI X3J3에서 투표되었으며 가결되었다. 그 주요 내용을 현재 사용중인 ZBM 360/370 Fortran Language와 비교하여 열거해 보자.

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해외뉴스

  • Korean Federation of Science and Technology Societies
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.18 no.6 s.193
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 1985
  • 플라스틱제 초고층빌딩 / 기억용량 배증이 가능한 초소형 컴퓨터 / 위성전송 화상데이터 처리시스템 / 만년전 기후를 복원 / 개구리의 통신법 / 5년간 유효한 새 피임약 / 아인시타인 뇌속의 수수께끼 / 인플레이션 우주 / 바람을 직접 열에너지로 / 세계에서 처음 새끼를 낳은 노새 / 야구선수의 손은 냉증 / 웨스팅하우스와 디지탈사

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이중 과업하의 모의운전에서 표면 뇌전위를 이용한 운전피로의 진단에 관한 연구 : 운전자 행동모형과 뇌파 인터페이스의 응용 가능성

  • 어홍준;윤명환;정민근
    • Communications of the Korean Institute of Information Scientists and Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.52-62
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    • 2004
  • 일반적으로 피로한 운전자들은 집중하지 못하거나 조작상의 실수가 발생하는 경우가 증가하고, 정보처리 속도와 기억용량이 줄어들며, 작업 수행도의 변화가 크게 일어난다고 한다[1]. 기존의 사고 통계 자료나 조사 보고서에서도 운전자 피로가 자동차 사고의 주요 원인 중의 하나로 나타나고 있다[2, 3].

Parabolic Approximation Model for Wave Deformation Prediction in the Shallow Water (천해파랑 변형예측을 위한 포물형 근사 모델)

  • 이동수;김숭경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 1992.08a
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 1992
  • 파랑변형 예측모델로서는 타원형 편미분 방정식 형태인 완경사 방정식(Berkhoff, 1972)이 있으며 이는 파랑의 굴절, 회절, 반사등의 변형을 재현할 수 있으나 수치해석상 어려운점이 있으며 많은 기억용량과 계산시간이 소요되어 일반적이지 못한 단점이 있다.(중략)

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Individual Difference Effects on Perceptual Skill Learning and Transfer (시각적 기술 학습과 전이에 미치는 개인차의 효과)

  • Rho Yun Jin;Lee Hee Seung;Sohn Young Woo
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2004
  • This research examined the effects of individual differences on visual discrimination skill teaming and its transfer to novel stimuli. Individual participants were categorized as having an analytic or holistic cognitive style, high or low working memory capacity, and high or low levels of rationality, experientiality, and adaptive decision-making styles. Participants received easy or difficult training for the serially presented discrimination task, and then transferred to novel discriminations. Training content interacted with cognitive style and working memory capacity to affect transfer accuracy performance, but individual differences in decision-making styles did not affect transfer performance. Results suggest individual differences should be taken into account when designing an interface for visual discrimination.

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