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Noise Reduction of Electric Vehicle using Passive Damping Material (수동형 패치를 이용한 전기차 소음 저감)

  • Kim, Hyunsu;Kim, Byeongil;Han, Won-ok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2017
  • Cabin noise due to the electric powertrain of electrical vehicle may consists of motor noise caused by electrical mismatch and gear noise coming from reduction gearbox. These sound may be considered rather small noise compared to those of internal combustion engine, but without masking effect, the noise can be more annoying for customer. Thus, this paper demonstrates the characteristics of electrical vehicle powertrain noise, and the effect of passive damping material for the noise reduction. The typical motor noise can be affected by the motor torque. Also, it is demonstrated that the reduction gearbox may be a weak point for the noise path compared to the motor housing. With vehicle test, it is shown that the damping patch is more effective for noise reduction with deceleration condition than with acceleration condition.