• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기계적 굽힘 시험

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고장력 후판의 굽힘 가공성에 관한 실험적 연구

  • 이우영;진근찬;강순호;박상규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.04b
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 1993
  • 굽힘 가공(Bending Process)은 원통형의 다이(die)등을 이용하여 평판형 금속 판재에 프레스 하중을 가하여 임의의 굽 힘 형상을 영구적으로 만드는 가공법으로 소성가공을 하고 있는 대부분의 산업현장에서 널리 쓰이는 가공법 중의 하 나이다. 본 연구에서는 특수 목적이 대형구조물 혹은 대형차체에 주로 사용되어지는 고장력 후판을 대상으로 하여 여러종류의 굽힘각도에 따른 가공성 시험을 수행하고, 굽힘가공부위에서 채취한 시험편에 대한 기계적 물성시험을 통하 여 가공전의 모재와 비교, 분석하므로써 적절한 굽힘 가공조건 및 굽힘가공이 가능한 허용각도등을 결정할 수 있도록 하였다.

The characteristics of electrical and mechanical for Polymer Pin Insulator (폴리머 핀 애자(Polymer Pin Insulator)의 전기적 및 기계적 특성)

  • Kim, Seok-Sou;Heo, Jong-Cheol;Jung, Se-Young;Park, Choon-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1439_1440
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 최근 국내에서 개발된 자기재 및 플라스틱 핀 애자의 단점을 보완한 실리콘 고무 재질의 하우징으로 구성된 폴리머 핀 애자(Polymer Pin Insulator) ANSI Class 55-3에 대하여 ANSI Std. C29.5(1984)에서 요구되는 전기적 및 기계적 특성을 고찰하였다. 정격전압이 11.5kV인 폴리머 핀 애자의 건조 및 주수 상용주파섬락전압시험, 뇌충격섬락전압시험, 전파장해전압시험 등의 전기적 특성과 굽힘시험 등의 기계적 특성을 고찰하였으며, 그 결과 ANSI Std. C29.5(1984)의 요구사양에 만족한 실선로에 적용할 수 있는 특성을 나타내었다.

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A study on the material mechanical properties and the flexural wrinkling of foam-filled sandwich beams (포옴심재를 갖는 샌드위치 보의 재료 기계적 성질 및 굽힘 국소좌굴에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Dong Ju;Hong, Chang Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 2003
  • The experiments are performed to evaluate mechanical properties about foam and face materials of sandwich beams. These results are applied to the flexural wrinkling estimation of sandwich beam. The 3 point bending test shows that it is reasonable to include pre-buckling behavior in flexural wrinkling analysis, which is closer to experimental result. It is also conducted to survey the wrinkling behavior.

Effect of Specimen Geometry on Bending and Tensile Strength of Material Used in Dissimilar Joints (이종 접합재의 굽힘 및 인장강도에 미치는 시험편 형상의 효과)

  • Hur, Jang-Wook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.341-346
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    • 2010
  • The effect of specimen geometry on the bending and tensile strengths of dissimilar joints ($\beta-Si_3N_4/S45C$) with copper interlayers was evaluated. The average bending strength of specimens with circular cross sections was higher than that of specimens with rectangular cross sections. The crack initiation stress ($\sigma_i$) was successfully determined by the acoustic emission (AE) method and was approximately 60~80% of the bending strength. The residual stresses near the interfaces on the ceramic side were measured by X-ray diffraction before conducting the bending test. The bending strength and the crack initiation stress decreased with an increase in the residual stresses. The effect of the bending strain component was evaluated by the tensile testing; the tensile strength decreased with an increase in the bending strain component and was approximately 80% of the bending strength.

The Mechanical Properties of CFRC under High Temperature (CFRC 복합재료의 기계적 고온특성)

  • Song, Gwan-Hyeong
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.258-265
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    • 2001
  • Compression and bending test have been conducted to evaluate the mechanical performance of CFRC at several different temperature up to $2000^{\circ}C$ . Tools and several grips for the test at high temperature were designed to obtain mechanical properties of CFRP. A major cause of increasing strength according to increasing the density and the temperature were analyzed. SEM method was utilized to find out the damage and the fracture mechanism. The new simple equation for the L(span length)/h(beam height) of specimens and for the failure criterion on the 4 point bending were proposed.

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Reduction of Coupling in Tensile and Flexure Composite Specimens (인장 및 굽힘 복합재료 시험편의 커플링 완화 방안)

  • 정일섭
    • Composites Research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 1999
  • The mechanical properties of generally orthotropic materials are conventionally measured by performing off-axis tensile and flexure tests. However, the inevitable coupling between tension and shear in case of tensile test or bending and twisting in flexure test case induces nonuniform displacement and stress fields. Consequential stress concentration along the boundary of specimens would result in inaccurate modulus and underestimated strength. This paper proposes the variation of specimen geometry in terms of appropriate obliquity of loaded boundary. For the purpose, classical lamination theory is transformed into skewed coordinate, and characteristic equations for both of unidirectional and laminated composite specimens are formulated. Finite element analysis is employed to show the validity of the skewedness in tensile and bending test specimens.

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표면 응력구배시의 잔류응력 측정에 관한 연구

  • 이택순;최병길;전상윤
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.761-768
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구에서는 4-점 굽힘시험 장치를 이용하여 구멍의 표면에서 응력구배를 발생시켰을 때 (구멍의 깊이 방향으로는 응력구배가 없음), 구멍을 뚫기전 표면의 응 력구배를 고려하여 산정한 하중상태와 구멍을 뚫은 후 이완되는 잔류응력을 비교하였 다. 또한 잔류응력 측정시 구멍의 진원도에 대하여 실험적으로 연구하였으며, 구멍 직경의 측정오차가 잔류응력 측정에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 연구결과 4-점 굽힘 시험시 하중상태는 응력구배를 고려하여 계측되어야 하며, 응력구배장에서의 잔류응력 을 로젯트 게이지 중심에 존재하는 균일응력으로 나타낼 수 있다.

Impact and Bending Characteristics of Dual Band Composite Antennas (복합 구조 이중대역 안테나의 충격 및 굽힘 특성)

  • Shin, Dong-Sik;Kim, Jin-Yul;Park, Wee-Sang;Hwang, Woon-Bong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2011
  • We have studied the impact and bending characteristics of a dual band antenna (1.575, 2.645 GHz) with composite sandwich construction. Mechanical performance of the antenna can be improved by reinforcing the antenna by sandwiching the planar antenna with layers of carbon fiber-reinforced plastic(CFRP) and glass fiber-reinforced plastic(GFRP) using an adhesive film. According to the ASTM D7137, ASTM C393 and MIL-STD401B, impact and bending test were performed and the S-parameters and gains of the antenna were measured in order to verify electrical and mechanical performance. The maximum contact load and the bending load of the antenna are 4 kN and 400 N and gains of the antenna are 6 dBi and 4.6 dBi in the GPS and DMB bands, respectively. The proposed antenna structure can be applied to surfaces of vehicles.