• Title/Summary/Keyword: 급탕설비

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Optimum Design of Middle-Sized CO2 Water Heater (중형 이산화탄소 급탕기의 최적 설계)

  • Park, Hanvit;Yun, Rin;Kim, Young Deug
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2013
  • Middle-sized $CO_2$ water heater having compressor power of 7.45 kW was designed, and its performances were experimentally tested. Besides, optimum design of the $CO_2$ water heater was conducted by cycle simulation. When ambient temperature of $7^{\circ}C$ and hot water outlet temperature of $80^{\circ}C$ the $CO_2$ water heater showed the COP of 3.2. As hot water temperature increased the COP is getting decreased due to significant increase of compressor power consumption compared to increasing rate of heating capacity. When ambient temperature increased from $-3^{\circ}C$ to $12^{\circ}C$ the COP increased by 30%. The optimum components design of a gas cooler, an internal heat exchanger, and an evaporator were conducted, and the experimental correlation between amount of EEV opening and ambient temperature, and hot water temperature was suggested.

Verification Experiment and Analysis for 6kW Solar Water Heating System(Part 3 : Optimum Design and Economic Evaluation) (6kW급 태양열 온수급탕 시스템의 실증실험 및 분석(제3보 최적설계 및 경제성평가))

  • Choi Bong Su;Lee Bong Jin;Kang Chaedong;Hong Hiki
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2005
  • The goal of the present paper is to show the optimum design and operation conditions on 6 kW solar water heating system by using computer simulation with verified modelling. As the object functions, we took not only the amount of acquired and auxiliary heat but LCC, which has a relative importance and decisive role in economy. As expected, the maximum heat is acquired at the slope of collector with the equal degree to the latitude, facing the south. The capacity increase of the circulation pump and the storage tank lead to the increase of acquired heat and the decrease of auxiliary heat, but do not necessarily give economical advantages owing to additional electrical power consumption. In the present system, the minimum LCC can be obtained at the storage tank volume of 450 L and the mass flow rate of 0.344 kg/s.