• Title/Summary/Keyword: 급냉

Search Result 265, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

A Study on the Fabrication of Metal Fiber by Rapid Solidification Process (급냉응고법에 의한 금속 섬유제조에 관한 연구)

  • Baik, Nam-Ik;Hur, Sung-Kang;Ra, Hyung-Yong
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.396-402
    • /
    • 1989
  • Metal fibers of Al and stainless steel were fabricated by the PDME method and the Taylor process. Tensile strength of metal fiber produced by both the PDME method and the Taylor process was much higher than that of conventionally solidified materials. Utilizing the PDME method, Al fiber with $100\;{\mu}m$ was fabricated under Ar gas atmosphere, and stainless steel fiber with $50\;{\mu}m$ was fabricated under 0.06 Torr vacuum. Continuous fiber of stainless steel was made by the Taylor process and the surface of this fiber was smother than that fabricated by the PDME method.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on Thermal Shock Characteristics for Graphite Materials (그라파이트 재료의 열충격 특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 박노석;김덕회;한영욱;김재훈;이영신;문순일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.164-167
    • /
    • 2003
  • Thermal shock is a physical phenomenon that occurs upon a rapid, large temperature and pressure change or in the quenching condition of materials. In this study, thermal shock fracture resistance and thermal shock fracture toughness were evaluated by using laser irradiation. The temperature distribution of a specimen was detected using type K and C thermocouples. The irradiated surfaces were observed by SEM. It is concluded that the critical laser power necessary to fracture can be the major factor of thermal shock resistance and thermal shock fracture toughness of materials.

  • PDF

The Engineering Properties of Underwater-Hardening Epoxy Mortar According to the Replacement Proportion of RCSS (급냉 제강 슬래그의 대체율에 따른 수중 경화형 에폭시 모르타르의 공학적 특성)

  • Kawg Eun-Gu;Cho Sung-Hyun;Park Sang-Hun;Bae Kee-Sun;Chang Won-Seok;Kim Jin-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05b
    • /
    • pp.401-404
    • /
    • 2005
  • Because the underwater structures are subjected to the deterioration according to use environment, it is necessary to repair and reinforce when the durable performance are considered in structures. Epoxy mortar in the underwater used to the repair and reinforcement for durability. Epoxy mortar in the underwater-harding maked epoxy and filler. Filler is divided aggregate and powder system. Because aggregate take a matter too seriously to supply that alternation material is used to rapidly chilled steel slag. As result of study, it is possible that rapidly chilled steel slag can be applied for replacement materials about aggregate in epoxy mortar because the strength is not different.

  • PDF

The Basic Study on the Site Application of the Underwater-Hardening Epoxy Mortar Using RCSS (급냉 제강 슬래그를 이용한 에폭시 수지 모르타르 현장 적용에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Kawg Eun-Gu;Kang Gee-Woong;Bae Dae-Kyung;Bae Kee-Sun;Chang Won-Seok;Kim Jin-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05b
    • /
    • pp.405-408
    • /
    • 2005
  • The repair and reinforcement materials of the concrete structure in underwater is use to epoxy mortar for underwater-harding. Because it ensures the separation of material and a fluidity in construction, it is important to epoxy mortar This study dealt with the influence of the using of rapidly-chilled steel slag on flow, nozzle passing time, viscosity, and strength of mortar by experimental design. As results of study, this paper proved that the more the using rate of rapidly chilled steel slag increased, the more this affected the enhancement of flow, the decrease of O-lot, and the development of compressive strength, flexural strength. Also, considering the fluidity, nozzle passing time and strength of mortar, it is desirable to use RCSS300 of rapidly chilled slag.

  • PDF

Effect of External Electric Field on the Crystallization and Thermal Properties of Nylon 11 (외부 전장이 나일론 11의 결정화 및 열적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Young-Ho;Choi, Jae-Won;Pang, Kyeong;Jang, Jin-Ho;Kim, Kap-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.275-278
    • /
    • 2001
  • 나일론 11[poly(undecanolactam)]은 적어도 5개의 결정형태를 가지며 삼사정계의 $\alpha$형, 단사정계의 $\beta$형 그리고 3개의 육방정계 또는 가육방정계의 형태(${\gamma}$,$\delta$,$\delta$')를 갖는다고 알려져 있다. $\alpha$형은 95$^{\circ}C$ 이하에서 안정하고 $\delta$형은 95$^{\circ}C$ 이상에서 안정하다. 용융상태 또는 5형에서 급냉하면 준안정 상태의 $\delta$'형을 형성한다. $\alpha$형을 trifluoroacetic acid로 처리하면 안정할 ${\gamma}$형이 얻어진다[1-2]. (중략)

  • PDF

A study on the electrical breakdown characteristics of thermal treated low density polyethylene film (열처리된 저밀도폴리에틸렌의 절연파괴특성에 관한 연구)

  • ;Y.Suzuoki;M.Mizutani
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.366-373
    • /
    • 1993
  • 고체구조와 절연파괴의 관계를 확실하게 알아보기 위하여 온도 100[.deg.C]의 실리콘유 내에서 1시간 열처리한 시료에 대해서 직류(DC)와 임펄스 절연파괴특성을 검토했다. 시료의 결정화도는 적외선 흡수와 X선 회절실험 측정방법으로 평가했으며 그리고 시료의 결정립크기와 분상은 시차주사 열량측정을 이용하였다. 실험결과 결정화도의 크기는 서냉, 수냉, 원시료 그리고 급냉시료 순으로 적어짐을 확인하였고 각각 70.23[%], 61.6[%], 56.75[%] 및 34.7[%]를 얻었다. 온도 30, 50[.deg.C]에서 임펄스 절연파괴특성은 결정화도의 감소에 따라 높아지는데 이것은 전자열적파괴를 시사하고 있다. 그리고 온도의 증가에 따라 임펄스 절연파괴강도는 감소되는데 이것은 Frohlich-type의 파괴이론을 제시한다. 또한 직류절연파괴는 저온영역에서 결정화도에 거의 의존하지 않지만 그러나 고온영역에서는 약간 의존한다.

  • PDF

Synthesis and Magnetic Properties of Nd-Fe-B powders by spray-drying and reduction-diffusion processes (분무건조와 환원-확산 공정에 의한 Nd-Fe-B 분말의 합성과 자기적 특성)

  • 김정환;박병연;최철진;김병기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
    • /
    • 2002.12a
    • /
    • pp.236-237
    • /
    • 2002
  • 최근에 고도의 전자산업이 발전함에 따라 고성능의 회토류계 영구자석재료의 산업적 요구가 크게 증가함을 보여 왔다. 이는 자동차, 항공 산업뿐만 아니라 정보산업 및 전자산업에 이르기까지 폭넓게 적용되기 때문이다. Nd-Fe-B 영구자석이 1983년 최초로 발견되어진 이후로 Nd-Fe-B 자석의 연구와 개발에 많은 노력을 기울이고 있다. Nd$_2$Fe$_{14}$B 종류의 자석은 기존에는 일반적으로 분말야금 방법과 급냉방법으로 제작되었다. 그러나 두 방법 모두 소모적이고, 불필요한 에너지를 필요로 하며 원재료로써 고순도의 금속을 사용함으로써 생산단가가 증가되는 단점이 있다. (중략)

  • PDF

$50P_2$$O_{5}$.(10-40)$Na_2O$.(10-40)CuO Glass의 항균 특성

  • 윤영진;이용수;강원호
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.37-39
    • /
    • 2001
  • 구리 이온을 함유한 XCuOㆍ(50-X) Na₂Oㆍ50P₂O/sub 5/ 조성을 승온속도 10K/min로 900℃까지 숭온한 후 1시간동안 유지하여 용융하였으며, 연속적으로 가열되어진 흑연판에 부어 급냉함으로써 모유리를 제조하였다. 제조된 유리를 분말상의 시편으로 만들어 상온에서 증류수로 3일동안 용해시켰다. 각각의 조성에 따른 살균효과를 측정하였으며, 제조된 시편을 소지토에 첨가하여 그 항균특성을 관찰하였다. 항균특성 평가를 위하여 사용된 균주는 Staphylococcus aureus 와 Salmonella typhi가 사용되었으며, Staphylococcus aureus 균주에 대해서는 모든 시편 담지후 3시간 이후에, Salmonella typhi에 대해서는 6시간 이후에 모든 균이 소멸되는 것으로 관찰되었다.

Age Hardening and Microstructure in Rapidly Solidified Mg-Al-Si-xCa Alloys (급냉응고된 Mg-Al-Si-xCa 합금의 시효경화 및 미세조직)

  • Kim, Wan-Chul;Park, Ji-Ha;You, Bong-Sun;Park, Won-Wook
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.433-439
    • /
    • 1999
  • Rapidly solidified Mg-Al-Si base alloys containing Ca were obtained by melt spinning. The melt-spun ribbons were aged isochronally or isothermally to investigate age hardening phenomena and microstructural change according to the alloy composition. Age hardening occurred after aging at $200^{\circ}C$ for 1h mainly due to the precipitation of $Al_2Ca$ and $Mg_2Ca$, which have coherent interfaces with the matrix. With the increase of Ca content, the hardness values of the alloy ribbons were increased. Among the alloys, Mg-10Al-2 Si-3Ca alloy showed a good thermal stability at elevated temperature.

  • PDF

Grain Size Refinement in CuAlNi Shape Memory Alloy using Melt-spun Ribbon (급냉응고된 Ribbon을 이용한 CuAINi 형상기억합금의 결정미세화)

  • Choe, Yeong-Taek
    • 연구논문집
    • /
    • s.22
    • /
    • pp.127-139
    • /
    • 1992
  • The mechnial properties such as fracture strength, ductility and fatigue strength of Cu shape memory alloy are lower than those of Ti-Ni SMA, because of their high elastic anisotropy and large grain size. And in order to improve the mechanical property of Cu SMA, some techniques such as casting method by addition of refining element, powder metallurgy and rapid solidification process have been studied on the refinement of the grain size of Cu SMA. This study was carried out to refine the grain size of CuAlNi SMA by applying the melt spinning method. According to this study, the conclusions are as follows; - grain size of the melt-spun ribbon was about $1\mum$ - there was not change in grain size, although increasing of hot pressing temperature -grain size of the hot-extruded specimen was about $30-40\mum$, it is more refiner than that of castings

  • PDF