• Title/Summary/Keyword: 급기효율

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Control of Suspended Dust in Various Ventilation Systems of Cement Packaging Process (시멘트 포장공정에서 환기시스템에 따른 발생분진의 제어)

  • Lee, Seung-Chul;Kim, Soo-Chang;Noh, Kwang-Chul;Park, Myoung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.463-469
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    • 2009
  • We performed the experimental study on the control of suspended dust in a cement packaging process for various ventilation systems. To effectively remove the dust generated in the cement packaging process, three different kinds of ventilation system, such as local exhaust ventilation, electrostatic scrubber, and local air supply system, were adopted. Dust concentrations in the packaging process were measured with the variation of the airflow rate of the ventilation systems and then their ventilation performance were evaluated. From the results, we knew that the ventilation performance was the best when the local exhaust ventilation and the electrostatic scrubber were simultaneously operated in the packaging process. In the electrostatic scrubber system, the effect of the airflow rate on the indoor dust removal efficiency was negligible so hat he system ust be operated at $2,700m^3/h$ for saving power consumption.

A study on the scavenging characteristics in slow-speed two-stroke diesel engines (저속 2행정 디젤 기관의 소기 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 고대권;최재성
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 1995
  • The scavenging characteristics have a great influence on the performance of a diesel engine, especially slow-speed two-stroke diesel engines which are usually used as a marine propulsion power plant, and they are greatly affected by the conditions in the cylinder, intake and exhaust manifolds, and the opening and closing timing of scavenging ports or exhaust valves during the gas exchange process. Besides, there are many other factors to affect the scavenging characteristics and these factors interact each other very complicatedly. Therefore the simulation program of the gas exchange process is very useful to improve and predict the scavenging characteristics, due to the high costs associated with redesign and testing. In this paper it was attenpted to investigate the effect of the variation of the pressure ratio of intake to exhaust manifolds, and the variation of the opening and closing timing of a exhaust valve by using a computational program for a three-zone scavenging model which was developed by authors. The computed results showed that the scavenging efficiency and delivery ratio increased considerably, but the trapping efficiency decreased with increasing of the pressure ratio of intake to exhaust manifolds. The scavenging efficiency, trapping efficiency, and th conditions of the cylinder gases were affected by the opening timing of the exhaust valve, but the delivery ratio by the closing timing.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Air Change Efficiency of Multi-Air-Conditioner with Ventilation System for Heating Season (환기시스템이 적용된 히트펌프의 난방시 급기효율 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon Yong-Il;Han Hwataik;Kim Kyung-Hwan;Chung Baik-Young;Lee Gam-Gue
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2005
  • Indoor air quality becomes of a concern recently in view of human health. This study investigates the air diffusion performance and the air change efficiency of a classroom, when outdoor air is introduced in addition to the heating/cooling operation of a ceiling-mounted heat pump. A CFD analysis has been performed to investigate the effect of the discharge angle of the air jets from the heat pump for both parallel and series types of outdoor air system. It is observed that the series type creates more uniform indoor environment compared to the parallel type in general. It can be concluded the discharge angle should not be larger than 40o for the parallel type, in order not to generate thermal stratification in the room.

A Study on Ventilation Effectiveness in the Non-isothermal Supply using Mixing and Displacement Ventilation Systems (비등온 급기조건에서 환기방식에 따른 환기효율 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이재근;강태욱;윤석구;구재현;한정균;조민철
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.739-745
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    • 2001
  • The objective of this research is to analyze the ventilation effectiveness in the non-isothermal air supply using mixing and displacement ventilation systems for indoor air quality control and management. In this study, a ventilation effectiveness is evaluated in a simplified model chamber using a tracer gas technique of $CO^2$ gas injected into a supply duct as a function of ventilation rates, supply/extract sites and cooling/heating air supply. The ventilation effectiveness decreased with increasing ventilation rate on the cooling and heating conditions. And the ventilation effectiveness of case 3 (down supply and upper extract) was better thant that of case 1(upper supply and upper extract) and case 2(upper supply and down extract) with the cooling supply conditions. but for the heating supply air conditions, the ventilation effectiveness of case 2 was better than that of case 3 and case 1.

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울진 3,4호기 핵연료취급계통의 효율성 분석

  • 장병일;신태명;김인용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.614-619
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    • 1996
  • 핵연료취급계통 설계를 평가할 수 있는 주요 기준 중 효율성 관점에서 울진 3,4호기의 핵연료취급계통을 분석하여 노심을 재장전하는데 소요되는 시간을 줄일 수 있는 방법을 기기설계와 그 운영측면에서 제시하였다. 핵연료재장전기와 사용후연료취급기는 이송기기의 핵연료삽입구에서 인양기의 속도개선이 요구되고, 이송기기는 핵연료재장전기 및 사용후연료취급기와의 연동장치 변경, 이송속도 및 직립기 회전속도의 개선이 요구되는 것으로 파악되었다.

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Numerical Study on Flow Characteristics and Classification Performance of Circulating Air Classifier (수치해석을 이용한 순환형공기분급기 유동특성 및 분급성능 연구)

  • Yoon, Jong-Hwan;Cheong, Jun-Gyo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we performed numerical simulations on a circulating air classifier using a commercial computational fluid dynamics program. The variations in the grade efficiency, the cut-size and the cut-sharpness were calculated and discussed. By controlling the rotating speed of the main fan, the cut-size could be rapidly increased. However the linearity of the cut-size variation with respect to the main fan speed was not sufficient for application to contaminated soil classification processes. On the other hand, by varying the rotating speed of the classifying fan, the cut-size gradually decreased and could be precisely adjusted. Using both the main fan and the classifying fan, we could achieve larger cut-sharpness values and better classifying performances.

A Study on the Effects of Etching Surface Characteristics on Condensation Heat Transfer in Pre-heating Exchanger (급기 예열 열교환기에서 에칭 표면 특성이 응축 열전달에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Seok, Sungchul;Hwang, Seung Sik;Choi, Gyu Hong;Shin, Donghoon;Chung, Tae Yong
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2014
  • In order to improve the heat efficiency of the general residential boiler, we performed an experiment of condensation heat transfer to air pre-heating exchanger adhered to the condensing boiler. In this study, surface roughness was imposed on the surface of stainless steel by etching. And in order to evaluate the heat transfer performance on each plate, the counter flow heat exchanger fabricated with polycarbonate in used. As a result, on etching treated plate's overall heat transfer coefficient is higher than the original plate. And etching treated plate during 60 seconds with etchant is the to average 15% compared to bare stainless steel. And we studied the heat transfer enhancement factor through the analysis of surface characteristics using AFM.

3D BIM-based Building Energy Efficiency Solution for Carbon Emission Reduction (탄소저감을 위한 3D BIM 기반 건물 에너지 효율화 방안)

  • Lee, Dong Hwan;Kwon, Kee Jung;Shin, Ju Ho;Park, Seunghee
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.1235-1242
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    • 2013
  • This study deals with the BIM (Building Information Modeling)-based energy performance analysis implemented in EnergyPlus. The BIM model constructed at Revit is updated at Design Builder, adding HVAC models and converted compatibly with the EnergyPlus. We can obtain the input values about HVAC system and building environment such as HVAC system efficient, the number of air changes and energy consumption of equipment on applying GAs (Genetic algorithms). After modification about HVAC system, Optimization about HVAC system energy consumption can be analyzed. In order to maximize the building energy performance, a genetic algorithm (GA)-based optimization technique is applied to the modified HVAC models. Throughout the proposed building energy simulation, finally, the best optimized HVAC control schedule for the target building can be obtained in the form of "supply air temperature schedule". Throughout the supply air temperature schedule is applied to energy performance simulation, we obtained energy saving effect result on simulation.

한국관료체제 분석을 통한 지식관료로의 전환방안 -시스템 다이나믹스 연구방법을 활용하여-

  • 김대중
    • Proceedings of the Korean System Dynamics Society
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.105-131
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    • 2000
  • 지금까지 역대 정권들은 행정의 혁신을 위해 개혁을 단행해왔다 그러나 그러한 개혁의 대상이 다시 그들 자신이 되어버린 사건들을 많이 보아왔다. 과거 김영삼 정권당시, 과거 역대정권과의 단절과 더불어 세계화에 발맞추어 작고 효율적인 정부를 위해 행정개혁, 특히 인사개혁을 추진하였지만 김현철 사건으로 말미암아 모든 일이 물거품이 되고 말았다. 급기야는 IMF라는 금융위기에 처하고 말았다. 이러한 국가경제의 위기 속에 탄생한 김대중 정권 역시, 지식정보사회 혹은 지식정보경제의 패러다임에 국가 재건을 위해 행정개혁을 추진하였다 그 결과로 IMF 위기를 현재 어느 정도 극복되었지만, 옷 로비 사건을 통해 김대중 정권도 행정개혁의 한계를 드러낼 수밖에 없었다.(중략)