• Title/Summary/Keyword: 금속 킬레이트

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Separation of Optical Isomers of DNS-Amino Acids in High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (고성능 액체크로마토 그래피에 의한 Dansyl-아미노산 광학이성질체의 분리)

  • Sun Haing Lee;Tae Sub O;Kyung Sug Park
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.216-223
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    • 1986
  • Separation of optical isomers of DNS derivatized amino acids by a reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography has been studied by adding a complex of an optically active amino acid (L-arginine) with the metal ion (Cu(II), Zn(II), Cd(II), Ni(II)) to the mobile phase. The separations are affected by the concentrations of acetonitrile, chelate and buffer. They are also affected by the pH and the kinds of metal and buffer. A separation mechanism, which is based on steric effect of the ligand exchange reaction for the formation of ternary complexes by the D,L-DNS-amino acids and the chiral additive associated with the stationary phase, is proposed to interpret the elution behaviors of D, L-dansyl-amino acids.

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Studies on the Separation and Preconcentration of Metal Ions by Chelating Resin containing (Polystyrene-divinylbenzene)-thiazolylazo phenol Derivatives(II) ((Polystyrene-divinylbenzene)-thiazolylazo phenol형 킬레이트 수지에 의한 금속이온의 분리 및 농축에 관한 연구(II))

  • Lim, Jae-Hee;Seol, Kyung-Mi;An, Hye-Sook;Chung, Koo-Chun;Lee, Chang-Heon;Lee, Won
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.364-372
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    • 1996
  • The sorption and desorption properties of U(VI), Th(IV), Zr(IV), Cu(II), Pb(II), Ni(II), Zn(II), Cd(II) and Mn(II) ions on XAD-16-[2-(2-thiazolylazo)-p-cresol](TAC) chelating resin were studied by elution method for selective separation, concentration and recovery of trace metal ions in sea water. The optimum conditions for the sorption of metal ions were examined with respect to flow rate, pH and concentration of buffer solution. The overall capacities of some metal ions on this chelating resin were 0.41mmol U(VI)/g resin, 0.55mmol Th(IV)/g resin, 0.43mmol Cu(II)/g resin, and 0.32mmol Zr(IV)/g resin, respectively. The elution order of metal ions obtained from breakthrough capacity and overall capacity at pH 5.0 was found as Th(IV)>Cu(II)>U(VI)>Zr(IV)>Pb(II)>Ni(II)>Zn(II)>Cd(II)>Mn(II). Desorption of characteristics for metal ions were investigated with desorption agents such as $HNO_3$, HCl, $HClO_4$, $H_2SO_4$, and $Na_2CO_3$. It was found that most of metal ions except Zr(IV) showed high desorption efficiency with 2M $HNO_3$. But, desorption and recovery of Zr(IV) ion were successfully performed with 1M $H_2SO_4$. The resin was applied for separation and preconcentration of trace amount of U(VI) ion from artificial sea water and the recovery of U(IV) was over 96%.

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A Study on the Elution Behavior of Pd-Isonitroso ethylacetoacetate imine Chelates by Reversed-phase High Performance Liquid Chromatography (역상 고성능 액체 크로마토 그래피에 의한 Pd(II) - isonitrosoethylacetoacetate imine 유도체 킬레이트의 용리거동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.20-30
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    • 1993
  • Liquid Chromatographic behavior of Pd(II) in Isonitosoethylacetoacetate imine IEAA-NR: R=H, CH3, C2H5, n-C3H7, n-C4H9, C6H5-CH2) Chelates were investigated by reversed phase high performance 1iquid chromatography on Micropak MCH-5 Column using Methanol /water as mobile phase. The optimum condition for the separation of Pd-Isonitrosoethylacetoacetate imine chelates were examined with respect to the flow rate, mobile phase strength. It was found that Pd(IEAA-NR)2 chelates were eluted in an acceptable range of the capacity factor value (0 $\leq$ log k' $\leq$ 1), The dependence of the logarithm of capacity factor(k') on the volume fraction of water in mixture with in the binary mobile phase was examined. Also, the dependence of k'on the liquid-liquid extraction distribution constant in methanol-water / n-alkane extraction system was on system was invert tigated for Pd(IEAA-NR)2. Both kinds of dependence are linear, which suggests that the retention of the electroneutral metal chelates be largely due to the solvophobic effect.

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Reversed-Phase Liquid Chromatographic Separation of Metal Ions by Chelate Formation with 1-(2-Pyridylazo)-2-Naphthol (역상 액체크로마토그래피에 의한 1-(2-Pyridylazo)-2-Naphthol과 킬레이트를 형성하는 금속이온의 분리)

  • Kang, Sam Woo;Park, Sun Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 1998
  • 1-(2-Pyridylazo)-2-Naphthol (PAN) has been widely used as a spectrophotometric reagent and metallochromic indicator for many metal ions. In this work, the chelate reagent of PAN was used as mobile phase additive for the separation of metal ions by reversed phase chromatography. Metal ions could be detected by monitoring the effluent at 570 nm with spectrophotometric detector. In order to investigate retention behaviors of the metal ions, the chromatograms and capacity factors were obtained as the variation of pH, ionic strength and composition of organic modifier in mobile phase. Under the obtained optimum conditions, the mixtures of Fe(III), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II) and Co(II) could be separated successfully and the calibration curves under the recommended conditions showed an excellent linearity. The detection limits(S/N) were feasible at the nanogram level.

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Effect on Antioxidant Ability and Physiological Activities from Seed Extract of Gardenia jasminoides Ellis in Namhae Korea (남해산 치자(Gardenia jasminoides Ellis fructus) 씨 추출물의 항산화 능 및 생리활성에 미치는 영향)

  • Jin, Dong-Hyeok;Kim, Han-Soo;Lee, Young-Guen;Oh, Da-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.400-409
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to measure the antioxidant and physiological activities of seed from Gardenia jasminoides Ellis fructus (GJE) in Namhae Korea. We determined proanthocyanidin. GJE seed were extracted by 70% ethanol, chloroform:methanol, 2:1 volume ratio (CM) and n-butanol of three solvents. To investigate by the solvent extract of flavonoid content and value as a functional food ingredient of GJE seed through various antioxidant activities were performed. Solvent extract antioxidant activity of increasing concentrations (0.2, 0.4, 0.6 mg/mL) were significantly increased (p<0.05). The content of proanthocyanidin in GJE seed was $70.035{\pm}0.772mg$ catechin eqivalents/g dry weight. As a result of bioactivity assay, by a solvent of seed were found that the relationship with the increase of flavonoid content increased bioactivities. The antioxidant activity of the extract from the other except for the n-butanol extract on seed was observed at a high level. The results suggest that Gardenia jasminoides Ellis fructus seed can be used as a natural antioxidant.

Antioxidant Effect of Anserine Extracted from Salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) (연어(Oncorhynchus keta) 추출 anserine의 항산화 효과)

  • Min, Hye-Ok;Song, Ho-Su
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.396-403
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    • 2019
  • Ion-exchange chromatography and ultrafiltration were used to extract anserine from salmon (Oncorhynchus keta). The salmon anserine showed DPPH radical scavenging activity in the range of 7.30% to 31.05% in a dose-dependent manner. This reducing power of salmon anserine also increased as the concentration increased. Metal chelate activity, superoxide dismutase - like activity, and thiobarbituric acid reactive substances assay showed similar results. The anserine also suppressed the increment of the peroxide value and linoleic acid during storage periods. These results suggest that salmon anserine might be useful as a natural antioxidant in various foodstuffs.

Characteristics Evaluation of Radiation Shielding Materials Used Waste Glass and Chelate Resins (폐유리와 킬레이트 수지를 사용한 방사선 차폐재의 재료특성 평가)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jung;Jang, Jong-Min;Song, Young-Soon;Noh, Jae-Ho;Yi, Seong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2019
  • Various approaches have been attempted to develop recycling technologies related to industrial waste resources containing metals. Among them, glass is not decomposed into microorganisms, so landfill is not suitable, and interest in the recycling of waste glass is increasing. In this paper, by incorporating chelate resin to suppress the elution of heavy metals in waste glass and using waste glass as a fine aggregate and we want to evaluate the strength, drying shrinkage, alkali-silica reaction and heavy metal leaching of shielded filler materials and to provide basic data for utilizing waste glass as an economical and environmentally friendly shielding filler. As a result of the test, it was found that the use of waste glass as a fine aggregate was effective in the development of strength, but the incorporation of chelate resin had an influence on the strength development. In addition, the addition of chelate resin was effective in improving drying shrinkage but it was found to affect the alkali - silica reaction. As a result of the heavy metal leaching test, the KSLP test method satisfies all the criteria for heavy metal leaching. However, in case of lead, the limit of US ANSI 67-2007a was exceeded and further study should be done.