• Clean Technology
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• v.15 no.2
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• pp.91-101
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• 2009

The metal complex dyes that are mainly used for good color fastness in dyeing amide fibers with highly concentrated colors usually contain toxic chromium. The remaining dye in th dyebath containing $Cr^{6+}$ causes not only environmental problems but also serious damages to human health. In this study, we applied reactive dyestuff for dyeing wool and nylon in order to substitute heavy metal dyestuff. The dyeing properties of reactive dyestuff in fibers as well as their absorption rates and fastness according to color concentration were investigated. By analyzing the quantity of heavy metals and toxic amine of reactive dyestuff, we investigated their harmfulness trends quantitatively. By comparing the reactive dyes with traditional metal complex dyes, we tried to find out the possibility of the reactive dye being a clean dyes in the future.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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• 2003.04a
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• pp.47-51
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• 2003

배트염료는 일반적으로 일광, 세탁 등에 견뢰하기 때문에 선명한 색조가 얻어지는 목면용 염료로서 사용되어져 왔지만, 합섬섬유에는 염색되어지지 않는다고 일반적으로 생각되어져 왔다. 따라서 합성섬유가 일상생활의 의류에서 다양하게 사용되어지고 있고, 나일론과 폴리에스테르도 정해진 염료로서 염색되고 있다. 나일론의 경우 산성 혹은 금속착염염료, 반응성염료 및 분산염료가 이용되고 있으나, 폴리에스테르는 거의 대부분이 분산염료로 염색되어진다. (중략)

• Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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• v.12 no.2
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• pp.115-120
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• 1995

Diazotization of 2-Amino-5-nitrophenol was Synthesized by the direct diazotization method. The diazonium salts are usually stabilized in the from of double salts. The double salts of zinc chloride are the Commonest, and the double salt method is Specially applicable to the yield-up of coupling. The azo dye(2-naphthol-1-(2'-diazo-5'-nitrophenol)) is Converted into a chromium Complex by heating($100^{\circ}C$) with chromic formate, and DMF. The removal of inorganic salts from dyestuffs was performed in DMF solvent. This effect was more pronounced. From these results, It was obtained to liquid dyestuffs of metal complex with High fastness and high adsorption.