• Title/Summary/Keyword: 그물망

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Characteristics on the Motion of Purse Seine(I) -The Sinking Behaviour of Model Purse Seine by Different Netting Material- (건착망의 운동특성(I) -그물감이 다른 건착망의 침강거동-)

  • Kim, Suk-Jong;ImaiI, Takehiko;Park, Jeong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.362-371
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    • 1995
  • This study describes with the sinking behaviour for the purse seine. The experiment was carried out using three model purse seines of knotless netting. The nettings were woven in same leg length(10.5mm) of polypropylene 170 denier, polyamide 210 denier and polyester 250 denier two thread ply twine, each of the seines were named PP seine, PA seine and PES seine. Dimension of Purse seine models were 420cm for corkline and 85cm for seine depth, each models rigged 65.8g, 50.6g and 35.8g(weight in water) of lead for a leadline, seine models will have the same weight in water. Experiments carried out in the observation channel in a flume tank under still water conditions. Sinking motion was recorded by the one set of TV-camera for VTR, and reading coordinate carried out by the video digitization system. The results obtained were as follows: 1) Netting bundle for PP seine was existence on the surface of the water, spread out a netting by sinking force of sinkers. 2) Netting bundle for PES seine was existence in the middle of corkline and leadline. 3) Average sinking speed of seine margin was fastest for 10.7cm/s of PP seine, followed by 9.7cm/s of PA and 9.2cm/s of PES seines. 4) In all seines, the force of horizontal movement for the seine setting was values of ranged in disregard.

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Characteristics on the Motion of Purse Seine(II) -An Analysis on the Sinking Characteristics of Model Purse Seine by Different Netting Material- (건착망의 운동특성(II) -그물감이 다른 건착망의 침강특성 해석-)

  • Kim, Suk-Jong;Park, Jeong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.372-378
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    • 1995
  • This study describes an analysis on the sinking characteristics in purse seine. The experiment was carried out using three simplified model seines in a flume tank under still water condition. The densities($\rho$) of netting materials were 0.91g/$cm^3$ for PP seine, 1.14g/$cm^3$ for PA seine and 1.38g/$cm^3$ for PES seine. Differential equations were derived from the conservation of momenta of the model seines and used to determine the sinking speeds of the depths of leadline and the other portions of seines. An analysis carried out by simultaneous differential equations for numerical method by subroutine Runge-Kutta-Gill. The results obtained were as follows: 1) Sinking speed of net margin was fastest for PP seine, followed by PA and PES seines. 2) The coefficient of resistance for netting of seine was estimated to be $K_D=0.061({\frac{\rho}{{\rho}_w}})^4$. 3) The coefficient of resistance for netting bundle of seine was estimated to be $C_R=0.91({\frac{\rho}{{\rho}_w}}$. 4) In all seines, the calculated depths of leadline closely agreed with the measured ones(meas.=0.99cal.).

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A Ring-Mesh Topology Optimization in Designing the Optical Internet (생존성을 보장하는 링-그물 구조를 가진 광 인터넷 WDM 망 최적 설계)

  • 이영호;박보영;박노익;이순석;김영부;조기성
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.4B
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    • pp.455-463
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we deal with a ring-mesh network design problem arising from the deployment of WDM for the optical internet. The ring-mesh network consists of ring topology and full mesh topology for satisfying traffic demand while minimizing the cost of OAOMs and OXCs. The problem seeks to find an optimal clustering of traffic demands in the network such that the total number of node assignments is minimized, while satisfying ring capacity and node cardinality constraints. We formulate the problem as a mixed-integer programming model and prescribe a tabu search heuristic procedure Promising computational results within 3% optimality gap are obtained using the proposed method.

A Model Experiment on the Sheering Efficiency of Danish Seine Net (외끌이 기선저인망의 전개성능에 관한 모형실험)

  • Sin, Jong-Geun;Lee, Ju-Hui;O, Hui-Guk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 1988
  • In order to investigate the shearing efficiency of the Danish sein net using in the sea area of korea, the autors carried out a models of prototype net, and the nets on which the canvas attached to the rear part of the square and to the extension wing of the prototype net, respectively. The model net is made of scale of 1/35 according to Tauti's Law of similarity on fishing gear. The result obtained are as follows: 1. The hydrodynamic resistance increased the maximum 30% in case of the canvas attached to the square, and decreased the maximum 35% in case of the canvas attached to the extension wing in comparison with prototype net. 2. The height of net mouth increased the maximum 12% in case of the canvas attached to the square, and decreased the maximum 5.8% in case of the canvas attached to the extension wing in comparison with prototype net. 3. The width of net mouth decreased the maximum 4% in case of the canvas attached to the square, and increased the maximum 8.4% in case of the canvas attached to the extension wing in comparison with prototype net. 4. The projective area of net mouth increased the maximum 13.6% in case of the canvas attached to the square and increased the maximum 11.8% in case of the canvas attached to she extension wing in comparison prototype net.

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Efficient Topology Aggregation in ATM Networks (ATM망에서의 효율적인 토폴로지 집단화 방법)

  • 유영환;안상현;김종상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.10c
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    • pp.171-173
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 ATM PNNI(Private Network-Network Interface) 망에서 경로 배정을 위해 필요로 하는 링크 상태 정보(link state information)를 효율적으로 집단화(aggregation)하는 두 가지 방법을 제시한다. 이 방법들은 집단화할 동료 집단(peer group)의 경계노드(border node)들을 셔플넷(shufflenet)이나 de Bruijn 그래프의 노드들로 사상시킴으로써 표현해야 할 링크의 수를 완전 그물망 방법(full-mesh approach)의 N2에서 aN(a는 정수, N은 경계노드 수)으로 줄인다. 이는 공간 복잡도가 0(N)인 신장 트리(apanning tree) 방법에서 필요로 하는 링크의 수와 비슷하지만, 신장 트리 방법과는 달리 비대칭망(asymmetric network)에서 사용할 수 있다는 것이 큰 장점이다. 모의 실험 결과 셔플넷 방법은 aN개의 링크만을 표현하면서도 상태 정보의 정확성은 완전 그물망 방법에 근접함을 알 수 있었고, de Bruijn 방법은 정보의 정확성에서는 셔플넷 방법에 못 미치지만 가장 널리 사용되고 있는 별모양 방법(star approach) 방법보다는 훨씬 정확하며, 계산 복잡도 면에서 셔플넷 방법보다 효율적이었다.

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Comparison and validation of Brass mesh bolus using tissue equivalent bolus in the breast cancer radiotherapy (유방암 방사선치료시 조직등가보상체와의 비교를 통한 Brass mesh bolus의 유용성 평가)

  • Bong, Juyeon;Kim, Kyungtae;jeon, Mijin;Ha, Jinsook;Shin, Dongbong;Kim, Seijoon;Kim, Jongdae
    • The Journal of Korean Society for Radiation Therapy
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: In breast cancer radiotherapy, brass mesh bolus has been recently studied to overcome disadvantage of conventional bolus. The purpose of this study is to investigate the stability of first introduced the brass mesh in the country, and evaluate the skin surface dose of that. Materials and Methods: The measurement of skin surface dose was evaluated to verify similar thickness of the Brass mesh bolus that compared conformal tissue equivalent bolus with 5 mm thickness. We used 6 MV photons on an ELEKTA VERSA linear accelerator and optically stimulated luminescent dosimeter (OSLD). In addition, two opposed beam using IMRT phantom was applied to comparative study of brass mesh bolus between tissue equivalent bolus. Results: The results showed that similar thickness of the Brass mesh bolus was 3 mm compared with 5 mm tissue equivalent bolus by measuring the skin surface dose of solid phantom. The surface dose for IMRT thorax phantom using 3 mm brass mesh bolus was about 1.069 times greater than that using tissue equivalent bolus. Conclusion: In this study, we found that the brass mesh bolus improved better reduction of skin sparing effect and dose uniformity than tissue equivalent bolus. However evaluation for various clinic cases should be investigated.

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제주도 연안 정치망 조업시스템개발에 관한 연구 -3. 구조개량을 위한 각망어구 모형실험-

  • 김석종;구명성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2003
  • 제주도 연안 정치망 어장은 파도가 세고 조류도 비교적 발라 어구를 대형화 하기가 어렵다. 따라서 각망어구의 대부분은 소형의 원통그물과 짧은 길그물로 구성되어 있어서 어군이 입ㆍ출망이 쉽고 망내에서 체류하는 시간도 짧은 것으로 알려져 있다. 또한 입망된 어군을 망내에 장시간 체류시키는 데는 각망의 여러부분 중에서 원통그물의 입구의 구조가 중요하다. (중략)

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Link State Aggregation using a Shufflenet in ATM PNNI Networks (ATM PNNI에서 셔플넷을 이용한 링크 상태 정보 집단화 방법)

  • Yu, Yeong-Hwan;An, Sang-Hyeon;Kim, Jong-Sang
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.531-543
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 ATM PNN망에서 경로 배정을 위해 필요로하는 링크상태 정보를 효율적으로 집단화하는 방법을 제시한다. 이 방법은 집단화할 동료 그룹을 효율적으로 집단화하는 방법을 제시한다. 이방법은 집단화할 동료그룹의 경계노드들을 셔플넷의 노드들로 사상시킴으로써 표현해야 할 링크의 수를 완전 그물망 방법의 $N_2$에서 pN(p는 정수 N는 경계노드수)으로 줄인다 이는 공간 복잡도가 O(N)인 신장트리(spanning tree)방법에서 필요로 하는 링크의 수와 비슷하지만 신장 트리방법과는 달리 비대칭망(asymmetric network)에서 사용할 수 있다는 것이 큰 장접이다. 모의 실험결과 셔플넷 방법은 pNro의 링크만을 표현하면서도 상태 정보의 정확성은 완전 그물망 방법에 근접함을 알 수 있었다.

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Character Recognition of Vehicle Number Plate Using Feature Based Neural Network (특징 추출에 기반한 신경망 시스템을 이용한 차량 번호판 문자인식)

  • 이현숙;김희승
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.383-385
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    • 2000
  • 차량 번호판 문자영상으로부터 여러 가지 특징 추출 방법을 조합하여 입력특징소를 재구성하고, 신경망을 이용하여 문자를 인식한다. 속도 개선을 위해 특별한 전처리 과정없이 이치화와 크기 정규화만을 수행한 후 그물망 방법과 BLT 방법, 정규화된 투영값 특정 방법을 조합하여 입력특징소를 구성한다. 본 연구에서는 숫자 인식에서 그물망 방법과 BLT 방법을 이용하여 잡음으로 인한 유사 문자의 오인식을 해결하였고, 문자 인식에서는 정규화된 투영값 특징을 이용하여 문자의 유형을 분류한 후 자소를 개별적으로 인식하였다. 이로써 모음 인식 경우에 중요한 역할을 하는 작은 획의 영역에 BLT 방법을 사용함으로 기존 연구에서의 모음 오인식 문제를 해결하였다.

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Investigation of Frost Reduction Effect using Mesh Net (그물망을 이용한 서리 저감 효과 구명)

  • Yu, Seok cheol;Kim, Yu yong;Lim, Seong yoon;Song, Ho sung
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.448-455
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    • 2020
  • This study was carried out to investigate reduction of the frost damage using the mesh net used for the purpose of non-bagged cultivation. A device measuring the weight of frost was developed and installed in both the control and the experimental, and the effect of frost reduction was evaluated with their weights. As a result, weight of frost in the control was reduced from 37% to 59% with mesh net on the day the frost was observed. In addition, the device for automatically observing the amount of frost was developed and the height of the windbreak of the frost measuring device was determined to be 30 cm through wind tunnel experiment. The results of this study are expected to reduce frost damage during the flowering season of fruit trees by installing mesh net and it is expected to be used as basic data for agricultural use of mesh net.