• Title/Summary/Keyword: 궤도모델

Search Result 462, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Development and Application of Satellite Orbit Simulator for Analysis of Optimal Satellite Images by Disaster Type : Case of Typhoon MITAG (2019) (재난유형별 최적 위성영상 분석을 위한 위성 궤도 시뮬레이터 개발 및 적용 : 태풍 미탁(2019) 사례)

  • Lim, SoMang;Kang, Ki-mook;Yu, WanSik;Hwang, EuiHo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
    • /
    • 2022.05a
    • /
    • pp.439-439
    • /
    • 2022
  • 인공위성은 위성통신, 기상 등 다양한 분야에서 활용되고 있지만 재난과 위성영상 특성 매칭의 제약으로 재난 상황에서는 제한적으로 사용되었다. 국내외 위성 갯수의 증가로 위성영상을 준-실시간으로 확보 가능함에 따라 활용할 수 있는 범위가 증가하여 최근에는 재난·재해에 신속하게 대비하기 위한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 연구는 재난 발생 지역의 위성 영상 확보를 위해 촬영된 영상과 미래시점의 촬영 예정인 영상의 촬영 예정 시간 및 영역을 빠른 시간 내 분석하여 최적 위성영상 확보에 기반이 되고자 한다. 행정안전부에서 분류한 재난·재해 유형에 따라 재난 예측, 탐지, 사후처리를 위한 위성자료의 확보를 위하여 다양한 위성과 탑재된 센서들의 궤도, 공간 해상도, 파장대 등의 위성영상의 적시성을 분석하여 최적 위성을 정의하였다. 위성 궤도 시뮬레이션은 TLE(Two Line Element) 정보를 이용하는 SGP4(Simplified General Perturbations version 4) 모델에 적용하여 개발하였다. 최신 TLE 정보를 이용하여 위성 궤도 정보 및 센서 정보(공간 해상도, Swath width, incidence angle IFOV 등)을 적용하였다. 수집된 위성 궤도 정보를 기반으로 위성의 궤도를 예측하여 예측된 위치에서의 촬영 영역을 산정하는 분석 기능을 수행하여 최종 시뮬레이션 데이터를 생성한다. 개발된 위성 궤도 시뮬레이션 알고리즘을 토대로 태풍 미탁 사례에 적용하였다. 위성 궤도 시뮬레이션 알고리즘을 태풍 미탁 사례에 적용한 결과 다종 위성리스트 중 위성 궤도 분석을 통해 최단기간 획득 가능한 위성 중 정지 궤도 기상위성인 Himawari-8, GK-2A는 태풍 경로 모니터링, 광학 위성인 Sentinel-2, PlanetScope는 건물 피해 지역, SAR 위성인 Sentinel-1, ICEYE는 홍수 지역을 탐지하는데 최적 위성 영상으로 분석되었다.

  • PDF

Information Modeling of Railway Track using Information Iinkage of Railway Alignment and Alignment-based Objects (철도 선형중심의 객체 정보연계를 통한 철도 궤도부 정보모델 생성 방안)

  • Kwon, Tae Ho;Park, Sang I.;Shin, Min Ho;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.30 no.6
    • /
    • pp.507-514
    • /
    • 2017
  • As BIM has been widely used in the field of architecture, efforts to apply BIM to civil engineering structures are increasing rapidly. Since commercial BIM softwares are focused on building structure, it is difficult to apply to alignment-based civil infrastructures. In this study, we proposed a method to generate an information model that reflects cant by sharing information between alignment-centered modeling tools and BIM authoring tools to manage information of railway track. The railway track modeling process consists of classifying structures into continuous and non-continuous structures, creating continuous structures by alignment-centered modeling tools, and using the shared alignment information to generate information model of the non-continuous structures. Non-continuous structures were generated by an algorithm that calculates the position and rotation information of each structure based on discretized railway alignment and cant information transmitted to the BIM authoring tools. The availabilities of proposed method were studied by applying to the osong test-line. Using the test model, it was shown that the objects were identified, the properties were extracted, and the quantities of each structure were calculated.

Effects of Vehicle Loads on Thermal Buckling Behavior of Continuous Welded Rail Tracks (장대레일 궤도의 온도좌굴 거동에 미치는 열차하중의 영향)

  • Choi, Dong Ho;Kim, Ho Bae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.727-736
    • /
    • 2000
  • The present study investigates the influences of vehicle induced loads on the thermal buckling behavior of straight and curved continuous welded rail (CWR) tracks. Quasi-static loads model is assumed to determine the uplift region, which occurs due to the vertical track deflection induced by wheel loads of vehicle. The lateral loads of vehicle induced by weight, the speed, the superelevation and curvature of track, and other dynamic vehicle track interaction, are included in the ratio of lateral to vertical vehicle load. Parametric numerical analyses are perfomed to calculate the upper and lower critical buckling temperatures of CWR tracks, and the comparison between the results of this work and the previous results without vehicle is also included.

  • PDF

Orbit Determination Error Analysis for the KOMPSAT (다목적 실용위성의 궤도 결정 오차 분석)

  • 이정숙;이병선
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.437-447
    • /
    • 1998
  • Orbit error analysis was performed for the GPS navigation solutions and ground station tracking data of the KOMPSAT (Korea Multi-Purpose SATellite), which will be launched in 1999 for cartography of Korean peninsula as main mission. A least square method was used for the orbit determination and prediction error simulation including tracking data noises and dynamic modeling errors. It was found that a short-term periodic orbit determination error was caused by the tracking data noise and dominant orbit prediction error was caused by solar flux uncertainty.

  • PDF

Three Dimensional Buckling Analysis of Continuous Welded Rail Track Under Thermal Load (온도하중을 고려한 장대레일 궤도의 3차원 좌굴 거동)

  • 강준석;임남형;양신추;강영종
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2000.05a
    • /
    • pp.471-478
    • /
    • 2000
  • For many decades, the railway was constructed using tracks with jointed rails of relatively short lengths. The joints cause many drawbacks in the track and lead to signeficant maintenance cost. so, railroad engineers became interested in eliminating joints. Continuous welded rail(CWR) track has many advantages over the conventional jointed-rail track. but, in the case of the elimination of rail joints, it may cause the track to be suddenly buckled laterally by thermal loads. In this paper, firstly, 3-D CWR track model and CWRB program exactly considering the influence of tie are developed far linear static and buckling analysis using finite element method. Characteristics of CWR track model are using 7-dofs beam element as rail, Offset technic exactly considering centroid axies difference of track components(rail, rail-pad-fastener, tie), and Thermal gradient considering thermal difference of top flange and bottom flange in rail section.. second,, Through the static and linear buckling analysis by CWRB, Influences of various track components (rail, ballast, fastener, tie and so on..) on CWR track behavior and stability was characterized.

  • PDF

Fading channel modeling for non-geostationary orbit mobile satellite communication systems (비정지궤도 이동위성통신시스템에서의 페이딩 채널 모델링)

  • You, Moon-Hee;Park, Se-Kyoung;Lee, Soo-In
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.35S no.11
    • /
    • pp.12-18
    • /
    • 1998
  • In non-geostationary orbit(NGSO) satellite communication links, satellite's elevation angle at terminal is changed continuously because of the satellite movement relative to earth surface. Therefore the characteristics of the fade-effected signal received by a terminal from a NGSO satellite is also varied continuously even if the terminal is operated at fixed location. In this paper, we determine a general statistic model for the fading characteristics over NGSO satellite communication links and set up the parameters of the fading model in terms of the elevation angle according to various propagation environment and find the parameter values using the data of fading margin for commercial NGSO mobile satellite communication systems. And the fading charateristics for each environment are analyzed using this model. These results can be applied to develop the compensation algorithm and to analyze the performance of the transmission schemes for NGSO mobile satellite communication systems.

  • PDF

The Influence of Frequency on Wayside Transmitter of ATP System upon Reinforcing Bars in Concrete Slab Track (콘크리트 슬래브궤도에서 철근이 ATP시스템 지상자의 주파수에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Min-Seok;Yoon, In-Mo;Ko, Jun-Seog;Lee, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.536-542
    • /
    • 2008
  • In concrete slab track, the signal current using wayside transmitter of ATP (Automatic Train Protection) system is influenced by reinforcing bars. The magnetic coupling between reinforcing bars and wayside transmitter of ATP system as a filter makes an input current distorted. So, it makes an alternating current signal with a desirable size not transmit to on-board system of a train. Way to decrease the distortion of an input current signal frequency is to avoid maximum induction current frequency. And the induction phenomenon between reinforcing bars insulated and wayside transmitter of ATP system does not occur. In this paper, we represent the model about wayside transmitter of ATP system and reinforcing bars on the concrete slab tracks, and calculated the parameters demanded for the model. Also, we demonstrated it through the Maxwell program. Furthermore, we calculated impedance on wayside transmitter used in KVB system and ERTMS/ETCS system which are a kind of ATP system, frequency response of induction current, using Matlab, and demonstrated the validity of it, using PSpice program.

An Investigation in the Thermal Effect on a Low Earth Orbit Satellite under Yaw Motion for the Visibility of a Star Sensor (저궤도 위성에서 별센서의 가시성을 위한 Yaw Motion에 따른 열적 영향 고찰)

  • Kim, Hui-Kyung;Lee, Jang-Joon;Hyun, Bum-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.37 no.7
    • /
    • pp.709-716
    • /
    • 2009
  • Thermal condition according to the operation attitude of a satellite in orbit would be essential to be known because the orbit attitude is a dominant factor to affect satellite thermal design. In this paper, the change in space thermal environment and the thermal effect in thermal design are studied for a low earth orbit satellite according to the yaw motion. The present satellite retains sun-pointing attitude during daylight due to the fixed type solar arrays. And it also moves along the orbit with constant yaw motion in a longitudinal axis so that a star tracker which is a star sensor for satellite's attitude control always looks into the deep space. This attitude is considered in its better visibility to the stars for a successful mission operation. Also, it is required to access the corresponding thermal effects due to the yaw motion. Therefore, we try to verify these by the thermal analysis for the satellite thermal model with the yaw motion.

X-ray orbital light curve modelling of HESS J0632+057 using intrabinary shock model

  • Kim, Jinyoung;An, Hongjun
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.46 no.1
    • /
    • pp.36.5-37
    • /
    • 2021
  • Gamma-ray binaries는 밀집성(중성자별과 블랙홀)과 질량이 큰 동반성 (>20 Msun)이 서로 공전하는 시스템이다. 이러한 시스템은 X선 영역에서 공전 주기에 따른 변광을 보이는 특징을 갖고 있는데, 이를 설명하기 위해 intrabinary shock(IBS) 모델을 이용한다. IBS는 두 천체의 항성풍이 상호작용하여 만들어내는 shock인데, 이 shock에서 가속된 입자들이 싱크로트론 기작을 통하여 X선 복사를 한다고 알려져 있다. 복사의 강도는 shock의 기하구조 변화 때문에 밀집성의 공전 위상에 따라서 주기적으로 변하는데, 이를 모형화하여 관측 데이터와 비교함으로써 궤도와 shock의 특성을 알아낼 수 있다. 이 발표에서는 IBS 모델을 설명하고, 이 모델을 매우 복잡한 X선 광도곡선을 보이는 gamma-ray binaries 중 하나인 HESS J0632+057에 적용한다. 그 결과로 이 천체계의 궤도를 추정하고, 동반성 disk와 shock의 상호작용 특성을 파악해보았다.

  • PDF

Thermal Vacuum Test and Thermal Analysis for a Qualification Model of Cube-satellite STEP Cube Lab. (큐브위성 STEP Cube Lab.의 임무 탑재체 인증모델의 열진공시험 및 열모델 보정을 통한 궤도 열해석)

  • Kang, Soo-Jin;Ha, Heon-Woo;Han, Sung-Hyun;Seo, Joung-Ki;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.44 no.2
    • /
    • pp.156-164
    • /
    • 2016
  • Qualification model(QM) of main payloads including concentrating photovoltaic system using fresnel lens, heating wire cutting type shockless holding and release mechanism, and MEMS-based solid propellant thruster have been developed for the STEP Cube Lab.(Cube Laboratory for Space Technology Experimental Project), which is a pico-class satellite for verification of core space technologies. In this study, we have verified structural safety and functionality of the developed payloads under a qualification temperature range through the QM thermal vacuum test. Additionally, a reliability of thermal model of the payloads has been confirmed by performing a thermal correlation based on the thermal balance test results.