• Title/Summary/Keyword: 권리성

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Characteristics and Regulations of Assembly and Demonstration on the Sea (해상 집회 및 시위의 특성과 법적 규율)

  • Kim, Jong-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2013
  • This study discusses characteristics and regulations of assembly and demonstration on the Sea. One of the characteristics of assembly and demonstration on the sea is danger caused by vessels and nature of the sea. Thus, Korea Coast Guard prefers to regulate demonstration on the sea more strictly by applying sea related laws such as Maritime Safety Act and Public Order in Open Ports Act. However, assembly and demonstration on the sea is one of the fundamental rights which is guaranteed by the Constitution and should be regulated and protected by the Assembly and Demonstrations Law. The purpose of this article is to properly regulate and protect assembly and demonstration on the Sea based on proper interpretation of the Assembly and Demonstrations Law.

A Study on the Method of Deriving Prospective Patent for Industrial-Academic Cooperation: A Case of Expired Patents (특허기반의 산학협력 유망분야 도출 방법 연구: 미활용 특허 사례)

  • Park, Sang-Young;Lee, Sungjoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2020
  • Ever since the Act on the Promotion of Industrial Education and Industry-Academic Cooperation (IAC) was enacted in 2003, domestic universities have been focusing on commercialization research that can be applied to basic research industries by collaborating with industry and government agencies. Despite these efforts, the ratio of technology transfer and commercialization through IAC is low. Most technology transfer and technology commercialization studies have derived core technologies by analyzing the applied patents. First, this study collected expired patents from major domestic universities, compared quality characteristics of the expired and live patents, and finally found key patents among expired patents in order to identify companies and fields of application to which the patents can be utilized. The results of the study focus on expired university patents in terms of methodology and present a framework to identify patents capable of continuous IAC and technology transfer and match them with those in need. The results of this study are expected to contribute to increasing the efficiency of technology commercialization.

A Modern Meaning of Worker's Equal Rights to Share Profits of Private Companies in the first Korean Constitution of 1948 (제헌헌법상(制憲憲法上) 이익균점권(利益均霑權)의 현대적(現代的) 의미(意味))

  • Shin, Jae-Myung
    • Journal of the Korea society of information convergence
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2014
  • Capitalism of altitude in modern society has brought a brilliant development of human civilization. But there is a side effect of capitalism. It is just such as alienation of labor, polarization. The need to consider the worker's equal rights to share profits of private companies in the first Korean Constitution of 1948 is to mitigate the adverse effects of this capitalism. It is considered that the present government aims at "economic democracy" slogan and also be matched. The worker's equal rights to share profits of private companies means the distribution rights of workers to receive excess profits of the company. The review of these worker's equal rights to share profits of private companies is thought very meaningful.

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Protecting Game Developers Under the Works-for-hire Clause of Copyright Law (게임개발자 창작 권리보호 방안에 관한 소고 -저작권법의 업무상저작물제도를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Ji-Sun
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.73-91
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    • 2011
  • This paper investigates the possibilities of protecting game developers under the work-for-hire provision of copyright law. Fundamentally, the work-for-hire clause provides the authorship status to companies, not to game developers. Some argue that the clause is especially appropriate in software industries including game industries because they are new and different from typical types of copyright industries. However, game industries are different from software industries as well as typical types of copyright industries in that they have both cultural (artistic) as well as industrial characteristics. Game developers not being provided with the authorship status may be one of the reasons for the disputes related to turnover and knowledge leakage. This paper mainly suggests three kinds of solutions: first, protecting the moral right even in the work-for-hire provision; second, protecting game developers as coauthorship; and third, providing monetary compensation as it is in employee invention.

Design of DRM System for Secure Contents Transfer in Home Domain (홈 도메인에서 안전한 콘텐츠 전송을 위한 DRM 시스템의 설계)

  • Lee, Chang-Bo;Kim, Jung-Jae;Moon, Ju-Young;Lee, Kyung-Seok;Jun, Moon-Seog
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.14C no.3 s.113
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2007
  • For the usage of the different standard technology among DRM vendors, the DRM technologies in today could not guarantee the interoperability between the digital contents and digital devices. While users have been guaranteed the protection of contents, they have to put up with the limitation and inconvenience. The Superdistribution methods that InterTrust has proposed is the content distribution technology which is possible to use the content only by the user authentication with the license regardless of the acquisition of the DRM contents. However, it need a additional license with re-authentication from DRM server when the original contents need to be moved to other devices from the own device. In this paper, to reduce the inconveniences of re-authentication and re-issue procedures of the license and continually to protect the rights of contents on the offline, we propose the DRM system that creates domain between home devices and enable users to freely transfer contents with the domain.

국가별 드론 기업과 특징

  • Choe, Jae-Hong
    • The Optical Journal
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    • s.158
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    • pp.48-51
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    • 2015
  • 2013년 12월 2일에 아마존의 제프 베조스가 드론을 통하여 30분 배송을 실현하겠다고 배송 테스트를 했다. 고객이 주문한 물건을 플라스틱 보호 박스에 잘 담아 드론에 싣고 고객의 마당에 떨구고 돌아오는 모습을 담았다. 미국의 모든 언론은 드론에 대하여 대서특필하였고, 30분 배송의 실현 가능성에 대한 논쟁을 벌였다. 그 해 연말, 아마존은 쇼핑특수를 누렸다. 돈 안들이고 광고를 독특하게 한 셈이다. 나는 개인적으로 아마존의 드론 배달을 '쇼'라고 생각했다. 고객들의 주거 형태, 드론 비행의 법적인 문제, 드론으로 발생되는 사고, 사람들의 인식 등등 문제가 산적해 있기 때문이다. 그런데 2015년 초부터 알리바바는 1시간 내 차(Tea) 배달 서비스를 상하이와 광저우에서 테스트 중이라고 한다. 또한, DHL이 바다를 건너 섬으로 의약품을 수송하는 시연을 했다. CES 2015에서는 드론 전용관을 만들어 많은 사람들과 언론의 주목을 받았다. 마치 꿈과 같던 것이 실현되는 느낌이었다. 드론을 띄울 수 있는 권리 외에도 드론을 떨어뜨릴 권리도 논의되고 있다. 일본 총리관저에 드론이 떨어지기도 했다. 미국에서는 소형 드론에 폭발물을 탑재하여 타격하는 영상을 보이기도 했다. 개인적인 프라이버시가 존중되어야 할 가정집 위로 카메라가 달린 드론이 날아다니기도 하며, 재소자들의 수감시설에 마약과 담배를 실어 나르다 적발되기도 하였다. 부작용도 만만치 않다는 이야기이다. 나는 학생들에게 100만 원이 넘는 드론을 구매하여 주었더니, 동력인 배터리가 20분밖에 안 된다고 투덜거린다. 영상에 그리고 비행에 소리가 너무 난다고 또 투덜거린다. 바람에 밀려 조정이 어렵다고 또한 투덜투덜하더니만, 결국은 비행 중 조절이 안 되고 떨어져서 결국 박살이 났다. 내구성이 약하다는 이야기는 곧 전반적으로 아직 한계가 있으며 개선할 점이 많다는 의미이다. 위와 같은 부정적인 요인에도 불구하고 드론은 새로운 서비스의 융합으로 신시장이 기대되는 만큼 많은 국가와 기업들이 주목하고 있다. 미국가전협회(CEA)는 2015년 세계 드론 시장이 2014년보다 무려 55% 성장한 1억 3,000만 달러의 규모로 성장하고 5년 뒤에는 10억 달러까지 증가할 것으로 전망하면서 드론 산업의 가능성을 높게 평가하기도 했다.

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The Factors Influencing the Duration of Business by Operation Period of the Merchant : focused on Historical and Cultural Street of Jongno-gu (상인의 운영기간별 영업지속기간 영향요인 분석 : 종로구 역사문화거리를 중심으로)

  • Moon, Hae-Ju;Lee, Myeong-Hun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 2017
  • A huge rent rise has forced the number of merchants out of their workplace. it has required to review the duration of business, considering recognition about social, economic, cultural characteristic of merchant. this research has indicated influence factors about the duration of business, divided into less than 5 years and more than 5 years on the basis of operation period focused on historical and cultural street of Jongno-gu. The research results, new merchants(less than 5 years) has emerged in order of important factors : monthly sales, monthly rent, franchise, store premium, media public relations. Existing merchants(more than 5 years) has emerged in order of important factors : monthly rent, monthly sales, merchant community, store premium, floating population. Therefore, this research proposes the following implications. Firstly, new measures must be needed to protect merchants and legal regulations about sharp monthly rent. Secondly, when entering the franchises, local government must review business standards with reference to the type and scale.

Geographical Study on the Boundary Dispute of Ieodo Sea between Korea and China (한.중 간 이어도해(海) 영유권(領有權)분쟁에 관한 지리학적 고찰)

  • Song, Sung-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.414-429
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    • 2010
  • With regard to Ieodo, South Korea and China argue that Ieodo belongs to their territory respectively, considering its history. However, both parties haven't suggested concrete evidence to support their argument. Even if they suggest corroborative facts, they are distorted or exaggerated like myth. Therefore, it is important by what side primitive title and effective control are exercised in settling the problem of Ieodo. The issue was to suggest coherence logic by finding concrete geographical facts in the East China Seat the time of applying a method of boundary decision followed by the marine act, namely principle of median line and principle of equidistance. China has argued that China should occupy most of continental shelf in the East China Sea on the basis of silt, a deposit of the continent. However, the base of the East China Sea is a part of Eurasian Plate. In addition, a geographical contribution to formation of the continent shelf by the Korean Peninsula is equal to the Chinese Continent. Ieodo is 'Island of mythos' in China, but is 'Island of legend' suggested by concrete facts in South Korea. Therefore, its cultural titile and primitive title are belonged to South Korea, before its historical title.

The Legal Problems and Policy Suggestions for Vitalizing Cyber Trade Transactions (사이버무역거래에 관한 법적 문제와 활성화방안)

  • 이신규
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2001
  • This study is to examine some legal problems of cyber trade transactions and to suggest some policy implications to vitalize cyber trade by internet accomplishes electronic business from all process integration of production, marketing and customer service. However, there are some legal problems for the electronic commerce to be used in international trade activities such as trade contract transport documents and payment systems by internet. First international trade rules have to be legislated so that electronic documents has same legal function like traditional documents. Also electronic signature must has authenticity, integrity, non-repudiation, writing and confidentiality. Second, traditionally international payment systems such as letters of credits, remittance, documentary collections and open account have been operated as an important and popular method of payment. In the modern world of electronic commerce, information technology has made it possible to pay for the sale of goods and services over the internet. The payment methods such as Credit Card, Debit Card, Electronic Cash, Electronic Fund Transfers enable partly sellers, buyers and service providers to settle payment electronically through the internet. To settle the problems of payment systems, the security requirements for safe electronic Payments such as authenticity, integrity, non-repudiation have to be guaranteed. Also, electronic data interchange in transport documents has to be adopted and negotiability of electronic bills of lading has to be guaranteed. Electronic payment systems through SWIFT enable the sellers and the buyers to conduct and settle international business-to-business electronic commerce in case of solving the above problems and harmonizing the Bolero project.

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An Empirical Analysis on the Patent Portfolio for Global Automotive Companies (글로벌 자동차 기업의 특허포트폴리오에 관한 실증연구)

  • Park, Eun-young;Yoon, Hye-sun;Kim, Tae-young;Oh, Dong-ryul;Jo, Keun-tae
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.280-301
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    • 2016
  • The competition environment among companies is rapidly expanding into the world market. Therefore, this study intended to suggest an analysis method of patent portfolio that can compare an international technological capacity through empirical analysis on the global automobile companies. This study measured international patent activity using triadic patent data of 20 years from 1991 to 2010, and measured patent quality from legal, technological and economic aspects. As a result, Ford and GM, automobile companies of America, are analyzed to be the potential leaders with greatly increased patent quality. The significance of this study is in measuring international patent activities between global companies from different countries based on the triadic patent. And, this study suggested methods of analyzing patent quality consistently from legal, technological and economic aspects based on the triadic patent.