• Nuclear industry
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• v.16 no.8 s.162
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• pp.5-8
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• 1996

방사성 폐기물 관리 시설의 부지 확보 사업이 계속 난항을 겪자 정부는 부지 확보와 그에 따른 지역 개발 사업을 촉진하기 위하여 $\ulcorner$방사성폐기물관리사업의 촉진 및 시설주변지역의 지원에 관한 법률$\lrcorner$을 제정, 이를 근거로 95년 2월 굴업도를 방사성 폐기물 관리 시설 지구로 고시하고 시설 지구 개발 사업 및 주변 지역 지원 사업 계획을 수립, 사업을 추진하게 되었다. 이에 따라 시설 지구의 토지 매수 업무 및 주변 지역 지원 사업을 법적 절차에 따라 수행하던 중, 95년 10월 굴업도 주변에서 활성 단층이 발견되고 그해 12월 시설 지구 지정 고시가 해제되어 사업이 원점으로 돌아 가게 되었다. 본고는 그동안 수행하였던 굴업도 프로젝트의 사업 추진 경위를 살펴보고 추진 과정에서 발생한 문제점들을 분석하여 신부지 확보시 고려되어야 할 부지 확보절차, 비역 지원 사업 및 지역 홍보 등의 개성 방향을 제시하고 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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• 1996.05c
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• pp.391-396
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• 1996

방사성폐기물관리시설의 부지 확보사업이 계속 난항을 겪자 정부는 부지확보와 그에 따른 지역개발사업을 촉진하기 위하여 방촉법을 제정하였다. 이를 근거로 '95년 2월 굴업도를 방사성폐기물 관리시설지구로 고시하고 시설지구 개발사업 및 주변지역지원사업계획을 수립, 사업을 추진하게 되었다. 시설지구의 토지매수업무 및 주변지역 지원사업을 법적절차에 따라 수행하던 중 '95년 10월 굴업도 주변에서 활성단층이 발견되고 12월 시설지구 지정고시가 해제되어 사업이 원점으로 돌아가게 되었다. 그동안 수행했던 굴업도 프로젝트의 사업추진경위를 살펴보고 추진과정에서 발생한 문제점들을 분석하여 신부지 확보시 고려되어야 할 부지확보절차, 지역지원사업 및 지역홍보 등의 개선방향을 제시하였다.

• Korean journal of applied entomology
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• v.50 no.2
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• pp.115-123
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• 2011

Although Guleopdo is small island of only $1.71\;km^2$, the endangered butterfly species, Argynnis nerippe, is abundant there. This study was carried out to estimate the abundance of A. nerippe in Guleopdo, using quadrate, mark-recapture, and line-transect methods. Although the study was insufficient, the population size was estimated at 4,467 to 6,700 larvae and approx. 1,000 adults. A. nerippe was the most abundant among butterfly species in Guleopdo, and it comprised 32% of the total butterflies. A total of 28 butterfly species were observed in this study, and 3 species of these species were migrating species. When the abundance of A. nerippe throughout the country during the period from 1938 to 2010 was studied, we found that it decreased abruptly in the 2000s. Presently, A. nerippe inhabits a few locations in the mid-northern region and western islands. The relatively high numbers of A. nerippe in Guleopdo was due to conservation of natural grasslands and grazing of livestock, which provides adequate habitat for this species.

• Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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• v.37 no.1
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• pp.70-75
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• 2023

This study was conducted from October 2021 to October 2022 at Gulup island, Incheon, South Korea, to identify activity patterns of Formosan sika deer (Cervus nippon taiouanus) introduced in island areas, using camera trapping. We described the daily activity patterns of Formosan sika deer in each season by analyzing kernel density estimates of capture frequency and checked seasonal differences in daily activity patterns by analyzing the overlap coefficient between seasons. Formosan sika deers introduced to Gulup island showed a crepuscular behavior pattern only in winter and no distinct pattern from spring to fall. The crepuscular behavior pattern is typical for deers to reduce the risk of predation, and it is determined that Formosan sika deers introduced to Gulup island were affected by population control of the species by the local government in the winter. It was in contrast to the fact that human activities, such as backpacking, frequently carried out from spring to fall, did not affect the behavior of Formosan sika deers. Moreover, low winter temperatures have been shown to affect the nocturnal activities of Formosan sika deers in winter. The behavior patterns of Formosan sika deers overlapped least between summer and winter due to cold winter weather and population control. The relationship between the temporal status of Formosan sika deers and seasonal temperature confirmed in this study can be important basic ecological data for establishing control measures of Formosan sika deers introduced not only in islands but also in inland.

• Nuclear industry
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• v.15 no.1 s.143
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• pp.52-53
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• 1995

• Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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• v.25 no.2
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• pp.103-123
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• 2016

This study is a comparison of the flora and case studies distributed in Gulup-do Ongjingun, Incheon. The numbers of vascular plants were summarized as 282 taxa including 81 families, 201 genera, 252 species, 3 subspecies, 22 varieties and 5 forms. The Raunkiaer life forms are analyzed in hemicryptophytes were 66 taxa (23.4%) in dormancy form, non-clonal growth ($R_5$) were 160 taxa (56.7%) in propagation form of radicoid form, having no special modification for dissemination ($D_4$) were 197 taxa (48.6%) in propagation form of disseminule form, erect form (e) were 117 taxa (41.5%) in growth form. The halophytes were 23 taxa including Salsola collina, Asparagus oligoclonos and so on. The rare plants were 7 taxa including Pyrrosia hastata (VU), Senecio nemorensis (VU) and so on. The Korean endemic plants were 5 taxa including Hepatica insularis, Lespedeza maritima and so on. In the specific plants by floristic region were 38 taxa, a degree I were 23 taxa (Dictamnus dasycarpus, Vitex rotundifolia and so on), 6 taxa of a degree II (Morus cathayana, Euphorbia esula and so on), 8 taxa of a degree III (Pyrrosia hastata, Rhodotypos scandens and so on), Senecio nemorensis of a degree V and degree IV were not found. The naturalized plants were 17 taxa including Robinia pseudoacacia, Bromus tectorumand so on. Of those Ambrosia artemisiifolia is a invasive alien plants. Naturalization rate (NR) was 6.0% of all 282 taxa of vascular plants and urbanization index (UI) was 5.3% of all 321 taxa of naturalized plants. Gulup-do and adjacent Baega-do were locally investigated field work and it summarizes the results of a total of 41 islands literature in Ongjin-gun and Ganghwa-gun, Incheon including uninhabited islands, Baengnyeong-do, Daecheong-do and so on. The average number of species were each analyzed in about 89 taxa, rare plants are about 2 taxa, endemic plants are about 1 taxa, naturalized plants are about 4 taxa. This study was the comparison of the flora and literature distribution case that the Gulup-do maintain the naturalness and continuously conducted to explore the future conservation measures the adjacent islands.

• Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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• 1996.05c
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• pp.589-594
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• 1996

도서지역에서의 해수침입에 의한 해수-담수 경계면의 예측은 담수의 이용측면에서 뿐만 아니라 방사성폐기물 영구처분장과 같은 시설을 지하동굴을 이용하여 건설할 경우 설계개념의 설정 및 처분시설의 성능평가 측면에서도 중요한 사항이다. 해수침입의 예측에 널리 사용되어 온 Ghyben-Herzberg 근사식을 자연수위면의 경사가 급한 도서 지하매짙에 적용할 경우 야기되는 문제점을 지적하고, 보다 신뢰성이 향상된 방법인 염분 이동식에 근거한 수치해를 이용하여 해수-담수 경계면을 예측하였다. 경사도가 다른 두 가지 가상 처분시스템에 대한 정상상태에서의 해수침입 해석 결과, Ghyben-Herzberg 근사식은 담수지역에서의 수직 수두구배가 작은 경우에만 적용되며 국내에서 방사성폐기물 처분부지로 고려하였던 굴업도와 같은 작은 도서의 지하매질에서의 해수-담수 경계면 예측시 오류를 범할 수 있으므로 단순 적용은 피해야 할 것으로 판단되었다.