• The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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• v.32 no.2
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• pp.219-246
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• 2017

Nuclear issue is a good example showing globalization of the international regime. The history showed nuclear weapons may cause the extinction of human races when the first nuclear bombs fell down to Japan in August, 1945 and people became increasingly eager to achieve peace. Military buildup for national security is a matter of existence in the international society. However, disarmament or arms control to secure international peace and safety which is also the purpose of the Charter of the United Nations may be the most important task for us to realize peace of the mankind. Today, disarmament, together with amicable settlement of international conflicts and collective security system, is an important means to maintain and promote international peace and safety. It might be our permanent task to realize complete disarmament but, as the Preamble of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) expressed general and complete disarmament, the international society has clarified its effort for complete disarmament. Thus, taking a look into the international regime on the nuclear issue and progress related to the nuclear issue in North Korea, the study was intended to introduce the globalization of the nuclear issue, review the international effort for nuclear disarmament based on the concept of the 'common heritage of the mankind' and with respect to the United Nations Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space (COPUOS) and controls over nuclear weapons, and then evaluate the North Korean nuclear issue, which is in direct relation with South Korea and international laws, in terms of the space law and disarmament acts. The collective security system along with policies to prevent dissemination of nuclear weapons should also be emphasized and implemented to cope with the North Korean nuclear issue.

• Science & Technology Policy
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• v.1 no.3 s.3
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• pp.7-9
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• 1991

• Science & Technology Policy
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• v.2 no.31 s.31
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• pp.23-24
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• 1992

• The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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• v.27 no.2
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• pp.211-241
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• 2012

The Draft International Code of Conduct for Outer Space Activities officially proposed by the European Union on the occasion of the 55th Session of the United Nations Peaceful Uses of the Outer Space last June 2012 in Vienna, Austria is to fill the lacunae of the relevant norms to be applied to the human activities in the outer space and thus has the merit our attention. The missing elements of the norms span from the prohibition of an arms race, safety and security of the space objects including the measures to reduce the space debris to the exchange of information of space activities among space-faring nations. The EU's initiatives, when implemented, cover or will eventually prepare for the forum to deal with such issues of interests of the international community. The EU's initiatives begun at the end of 2008 included the unofficial contacts with major space powers including in particular the USA of which position is believed to have been reflected in the Draft with the aim to have it adopted in 2013. Although the Code is made up of soft law rather than hard law for the subscribing countries, the USA seems to be afraid of the eventuality whereby its strategic advantages in the outer space will be affected by the prohibiting norms, possibly to be pursued by the Code from its current non-binding character, of placing weapons in the outer space. It is with this trepidation that the USA has been opposing to the adoption of the United Nations Assembly Resolutions on the prevention of an arms race in the outer space (PAROS) and in the same context to the setting-up of a working group on the arms race in the outer space in the frame of the Conference on Disarmament. China and Russia who together put forward a draft Treaty on Prevention of the Placement of Weapons in Outer Space and of the Threat or Use of Force against Outer Space Objects (PPWT) in 2008 would not feel comfortable either because the EU initiatives will steal the lime light. Consequently their reactions are understandably passive towards the Draft Code while the reaction of the USA to the PPWT was a clear cut "No". With the above background, the future of the EU Code is uncertain. Nevertheless, the purpose of the Code to reduce the space debris, to allow exchange of the information on the space activities, and to protect the space objects through safety and security, all to maximize the principle of the peaceful use and exploration of the outer space is the laudable efforts on the part of EU. When the detailed negotiations will be held, some problems including the cost to be incurred by setting up an office for the clerical works could be discussed for both efficient and economic mechanism. For example, the new clerical works envisaged in the Draft Code could be discharged by the current UN OOSA (Office for Outer Space Affairs) with minimal additional resources. The EU's initiatives are another meaningful contribution following one due to it in adopting the Kyoto Protocol of 1997 to the UNFCCC (UN Framework Convention on the Climate Change) and deserve the praise from the thoughtful international community.

• 월간낙농육우
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• v.32 no.2
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• pp.80-92
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• 2012

올해 농림수산식품부에서 시행 예정인 각종 농림사업과 관련, 낙농육우 부문에 해당되는 사업을 알리고자 2012년도 농림수산사업시행지침서 중 일부를 발췌하여 소개한다. 본 내용은 지면관계상 요약된 것으로 보다 자세한 사항을 원하는 농가는 농식품부나 시 군축산담당과에 문의하면 도움을 얻을 수 있다.

• 월간낙농육우
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• v.29 no.2
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• pp.110-123
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• 2009

올해 농림수산식품부에서 시행 예정인 각종 농림사업과 관련, 낙농육우 부문에 해당되는 사업을 알리고자 2009년도 농림수산사업시행지침서 중 일부를 발췌하여 소개한다. 본내용은 지면관계상 요약된 것으로, 보다 자세한 사항을 원하는 농가는 농식품부나 시군축산담당과에 문의하면 도움을 얻을 수 있다.

• Defense and Technology
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• no.10 s.164
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• pp.58-61
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• 1992

1925년 화학무기의 사용을 금지하는 제네바의정서가 발표된 이후 금년 6월 22일 제네바 군축위원회에서 보다 포괄적인 내용의 화학무기 금지협정 안이 마련되어 내년초 국제조약으로 발효될 전망입니다 현재까지 화학무기 금지를 위한 국제적인 노력과 화학무기 실태를 분석해 볼때, 이번 금지협정안의 실효성을 높이고 화학무기의 위협으로부터 벗어나기 위해 화학방어 기술개발에 더욱 노력해야 할 것입니다

• 월간낙농육우
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• v.31 no.2
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• pp.66-82
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• 2011

올해 농림수산식품부에서 시행 예정인 각종 농림사업과 관련, 낙농육우 부문에 해당되는 사업을 알리고자 2011년도 농림수산사업시행지침서 중 일부를 발췌하여 소개한다. 본 내용은 지면관계상 요약된 것으로 보다 자세한 사항을 원하는 농가는 농식품부나 시군축산담당과에 문의하면 도움을 얻을 수 있다.

• Defense and Technology
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• no.7 s.161
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• pp.14-21
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• 1992

이제 세계적인 대세는 군축이요, 평화이면서 지역적으로는 군사력 확장과 갈등이 더 심화되고 있는 국면을 맞고 있습니다. 이러한 시기에 한국의 과학기술과 방위기술, 방위산업과 한국산업 전반이 갈 길은 기술(dual-Technology)을 중심으로 한 부가가치 높은 기술산업쪽으로 가야겠다는 것입니다. 군사기술과 민생기술이 공생할수 있는 과학기술의 개발, 산업개발쪽으로 가야겠다는 것이 결론입니다.

• Defense and Technology
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• no.7 s.173
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• pp.22-29
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• 1993

선진국들은 국방기술 연구개발 투자를 더욱 확대시켜, 민.군 공용이 가능한 기술개발에 집중투입함으로써, 기술개발에서 정부의 역할을 더욱 강화시키고 있습니다 이는 냉전시대의 산물인 국방기술을 산업기술 기반으로 활용하려는 움직임으로, 경제적이나 기술력이 바로 국방력이라는 시대적 변화를 반영하는 것입니다 따라서, 기술만 있으면 유사시에 대처할수 있기 때문에 신기술을 이용한 기동성 위주의 신무기 개발에 박차를 가하고 있습니다