• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구형파 전압원

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Torque Ripple Reduction in Brushless DC Motor with Rectangular Current Excitation (구형파 전류 여자 브러시리스 직류전동기의 토크 맥동 저감)

  • 이광운;박정배;유지윤;김창준;여형기
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 선단부 유니폴라 PWM 방식의 전압원 인버터에 의해 구형파 형태의 전류로 여자되는 브러시리스 직류전동기에서 토크맥동 발생의 주된 원인이 되는 상 전류 전환 및 비이상적인 역기전력 파형에 희한 토크맥동을 저감시킬 수 있는 방식을 제안한다. 또한 실험을 통하여 제안한 토크맥동 저감기법의 효용성을 살펴본다.

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Minimization of Current Ripple and Analysis of PWM methods for the Control of BLDCM (BLDC 모터 제어를 위한 PWM 분석과 전류리플 최소화)

  • Oh, Tae-Seok;Shin, Yun-Su;Her, Nam-Euk;Kim, Il-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.242-243
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    • 2008
  • 사다리꼴 역기전력을 갖는 BLDC 전동기 제어는 구형파 전류를 인가함으로서 DC 모터와 같은 제어를 할 수 있어 많은 응용 분야에 사용되고 있다. 구형파 전류를 인가하기 위하여 연구된 PWM방식을 분석해 보면 몇 가지 문제점을 가지고 있다. 기존의 연구내용으로는 유니폴라 PWM방법, 바이폴라 PWM 방법, 하이브리드 PWM 방법이 있으나 PWM을 정확히 분석해보면 원하는 전압을 인가할 수 없는 부분이 있음을 알 수 있다. 특히 방향을 바꾸는 시점이나 속도를 급격히 줄이는 부분에서는 원하는 전압이 인가되지 않음을 알 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 분석하고 정확한 전압이 인가될 수 있는 방법을 제안한다.

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A harmonic reduction scheme for 12-pulse diode rectifiers by auxiliary voltage supply (보조전원장치에 의한 12-펄스정류기의 고조파 저감)

  • Kim, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Jong-Su;Oh, Sae-Gin;Yoon, Kyoung-Kuk
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.7
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    • pp.916-922
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    • 2014
  • Diode rectifiers have been widely used for an AC to DC converter. But a big problem is that they include large harmonics components in the input currents. A 12-pulse configuration with phase shifting transformer is useful for reducing them. however, it still includes the ($12{\pm}1$)th (m; integer) harmonics in the input currents. In this paper, we propose a single-phase square wave auxiliary voltage supply which is inserted in the middle DC bus. It reduces harmonics especially the 11th and 13th and the harmonic characteristic becomes almost equivalent to a 24-pulse rectifier. Theoretical analysis of the combined 12-pulse diode rectifier with the auxiliary supply is presented and a control method of the auxiliary supply is proposed. The reduction in the input current harmonics is verified by simulation using software PSIM.

External Electrode Fluorescent Lamp Backlight Driven by Square Pulses (외부전극 형광램프 백라이트의 구형파 구동)

  • 김영미;권남옥;김성중;조광섭;김봉수;천장호;강준길;이응원;양순철
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2003
  • Characteristic properties of backlight arraying external electrode fluorescent lamps has been investigated indriving with a square wave from switch inverters. In the backlight of 17 inch-diagonal with 12 lamps, the efficiency of 65-70 1m/W with the luminance of 5,000-10,000 cd/$\textrm m^2$ has been achieved in the frequency range 40-80 kHz where the higher frequency provides the lower operating voltage in the range 1.0-2.0 kV. In the frequency above 80 kHz, a stable and an uniform luminance in the backlight panel can not be achieved.

Design of the High frequency controller for Corona Surface Processes (코로나 표면 처리를 위한 고주파 제어기 설계)

  • Choi, Chul-Yong;Lee, Dae-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.385-388
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 코로나 방전 처리를 위해서 PDM에 의한 전압원 직렬공진인버터의 제어와 동작을 위한 알고리듬을 제안한다. PDM 인버터는 동작주파수와 일정 DC 전압 상태에서 평균 출력 전력을 제어하기 위해서 AC 출력단자에 구형파 AC 전압과 영전압 상태를 생성한다. 또한 스위칭 손실의 최소화를 위해서 영전류 스위칭과 영전압 스위칭을 모든 동작 상태에서 이루어짐을 보인다. 또한 강한 비선형적인 특성을 가진 코로나 방전 부하에 대하여 $5%{\sim}100%$의 폭 넓은 방전 전력을 제어함을 보인다.

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A Commutations Strategy for Torque Ripple Reduction of Sensorless Drive for Brushless DC Motors (BLDC 전동기용 센서리스 드라이브의 토크 리플 저감을 위한 전환 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 여형기;김태형;이광운;박정배;유지윤
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 1998
  • Brushless DC motors have trapezoidal back-EMF waveform. Theoretically it should be fed with rectangular phase current in order to produce torque ripple free. Because it is drived by a voltage source inverter, perfect rectangular phase current can not available and therefore produce torque ripple. In this paper, the torque ripple due to commutation is analyzed and the practical method that can reduce the torque ripple is proposed. Experimental and simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Development of a Low frequency Operating Electronic Ballast for Fish Attracting Lamps (저주파 구동형 집어등용 전자식 안정기 개발)

  • Kil Gyung-suk;Kim Il-kwon;Song Jae-yong;Han Ju-seop;Shin Gwang-chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1052-1058
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    • 2005
  • This paper dealt with the design and fabrication of a low frequency electronic ballast for ruh attracting lamps. The proposed electronic ballast was composed of a full-wave rectifier, a step don converter operated as a constant power controled current source, an inverter operated by 130 Hz square wave, and an ignition circuit. An acoustic resonance phenomenon of discharge lamps could be eliminated by application of 130 Hz square wave. Also, a circuit of high voltage pulse generation for lamp ignition was added to the ballast. From the experimental results, voltage and current of the lamp operated by the electronic ballast were estimated 132.5 V and 7.6 A, respectively. and the power consumption was about 1,000 W. The weight of the ballast, which is one of important advantages, was reduced to one-fifth of conventional magnetic ballasts.

A Study on the Implementation of Optimized Dechucking System (최적 dechucking 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Jong-Wan;Suh, Hee-Seok;Shin, Myong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 2007
  • After the semiconductor processing, wafer is attracted by ESC(Electrostatic Chuck) with remaining electric charge. That causes too many problems for examples, sliding of wafer, popping or broken. This paper presents the model of ESC for silicon wafer, which is modeled by electrical circuit component such as capacitor. The simulations using PSpice result in the phenomenon of silicon wafer was charged by ESC. In this paper we suggest the discharging method. for wafer.

Flicker Prevention Using Byte-Inversion in OOK Modulated Visible Light Data Transmission (OOK변조된 가시광 데이터전송에서 바이트반전을 이용한 플리커 방지)

  • Lee, Junho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.579-585
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we used byte-inversion transmission method to prevent the flicker of lighting source in a visible light data communication link. In the transmitter, the non-return-to-zero (NRZ) signal with 9.6 kbps was on-off keying (OOK) modulated with a 100 kHz square wave carrier and byte-inversion signal was added after each byte to make the average optical power of the light-emitting diode (LED) constant. In the receiver, we used a band-pass filter to eliminate the interference of the 120 Hz noise which was induced from the adjacent light lamps, and an OOK demodulator to recover the original NRZ signal This scheme is useful in constructing wireless data networks using the illumination of visible light lamps.