• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구조주의

Search Result 1,168, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A Comparative Study on the Constructivism and the Structuralism as the Educational Methods (교육방법으로서의 구성주의와 구조주의의 비교연구)

  • Suh, Jin-Won
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.40 no.4
    • /
    • pp.81-92
    • /
    • 2009
  • I studied in this paper on the comparative study between the constructivism and the structuralism as the educational methods. On the constructivism in educational methods they say that knowledge is constructed subjectively by person individually(cognitive constructivism) or by persons reciprocally in the society(social constructivism). On the structuralism in educational methods they say that knowledge(structure) is in the closed-end text objectively and person pursue and identify this objective knowledge in the closed-end text. But on the post-structuralism(neostructuralism) they say that the text is not closed-ended but open-ended. So constructivism is consistent with post-structuralism. Education include application of knowledge and awareness of knowledge on my opinion. Education on application of knowledge is more important in this knowledge based society. Constructivism connote the application of knowledge in the education. School library media center and media specialist(teather-librarian) are essential elements of this application of knowledge in the education.

  • PDF

수학에 대한 구조주의적 해석과 비공허성의 문제

  • Gwon, Byeong-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Logic
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-64
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서 필자는 수학에 대한 구조주의적 해석들은 수학의 객관성을 설명하는 문제인 비공허성의 문제를 해결하지 못하고 있음을 보이고자 한다. 제거적 구조주의가 비공허성의 문제를 해결하지 못한다는 것은 대부분의 수학철학자들 사이에서 공유되는 견해이며, ante rem 구조주의는, 케래넨의 논증을 수정한 필자의 강한 논증에 의하면, 수학적 대상들에 대한 적절한 동일성 설명을 결코 제공할 수 없기 때문에, 결국 비공허성의 문제를 해결하지 못한다. 또한, 양상 구조주의자인 헬만의 경우에는, 비공허성의 문제에 대한 양상 구조주의적 해결을 가능케 해주는 주장(산수와 관련하는 경우, "${\omega}$-순서열 체계가 논리적으로 가능하다")에 이르는 그의 증명이, 필자의 판단에 따르면, 논점 선취의 오류를 저지르고 있다.

  • PDF

수학적 플라톤주의와 수의 비고유성 문제

  • Gwon, Byeong-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Logic
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.137-171
    • /
    • 2006
  • 베나세라프의 수의 비고유성 논증은 플라톤주의에 대한 강력한 반박들 중의 하나다. 이에 대한 플라톤주의 진영에서의 대응은 현재까지 네 가지 정도가 있었다. 라이트와 헤일로 대표되는 신프레게주의, 샤피로의 ante rem 구조주의, 밸러거의 혈기왕성한 플라톤주의, 그리고 잴타의 원리화된 플라톤주의에서의 대응들이 그것들이다. 이 네 가지 대응들 중 잴타의 원리화된 플라톤주의는 진정한 플라톤주의로 간주되기 매우 힘들며, 신프레게주의는 수의 비고유성 문제해결에 심각한 어려움을 갖고 있다. 한편 수의 비고유성 문제를 어느 정도 극복하고 있는 듯이 보이는 샤피로와 밸러거의 견해들 중, 밸러거의 견해는 인식과 지칭의 문제와 관련하여 심각한 난관에 봉착해 있다. 따라서 현재까지 제시된 이론의 상태에서는 샤피로의 견해가 수의 비고유성 문제를 인식의 문제와 함께 가장 잘 해결하고 있는 것으로 평가될 수 있다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Change of Design Methodological Characteristics in the Architecture of Kenzo Tange -focused on the Change from Functionalism to Structuralist Approach- (단게 겐조(丹下健三) 건축의 디자인방법론적 특성변화에 관한 연구 -기능주의적 경향과 구조주의적 경향을 중심으로-)

  • Kwon, Je-Joong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.191-201
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study aims to analyze the causes and results of the significant changes in the architecture of Japanese architect Kenzo Tange in the 1960s. For a new era and new architecture of Japan, Tange who has been successful in leading the early modern architecture of Japan. since the 1960s, proposed a structuralist approach, deviating from the existing functionalist tendencies that he has pursued. Therefore, in this paper, we examine what structural changes tend to be made in the post-1960s from the functionalist tendencies of the previous period, and what causes the changes to structuralist tendencies. In conclusion, rather than suggesting alternatives to deny the existing concept of functionalism, Tange's theory encompassed both functionalism and structuralism and achieved the effective reorganization of functions while complementing the disadvantages of existing functionalism through functional elements and their structuring.

The Compositional Structure without a Mere lmplementation (한갓 구현이 아닌 구성적 구조)

  • Choi, Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.5-30
    • /
    • 1995
  • Fodor and his followers argue that connectionist model does not have compositional structure,or else it is merely an implementation of a classicist model.'Classical constityency'is used importantly to show connectionist model does not have compositional structure.However,in contrast Fodor and his followers,I maintain that it is possible for connectionist model to have compositional structure without attributing classical constituency to cognitive model,and the very classical consitiuency makes the connectionist model nonimplementational.

  • PDF

A Hybrid Architecture for Flexible Reasoning (유연한 추론을 위한 하이브리드 구조)

  • 안홍섭;노희섭;김명원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10c
    • /
    • pp.3-5
    • /
    • 1998
  • 본 연구팀에서는 기존의 기호주의 전문가 시스템의 경우 지식표현 체계가 의미구조를 반영하지 못함으로써 발생하는 경직성문제를 해결하기 위해 CSN(Connectionist Semantic Network) 모델을 제안하였다. 그러나 CSN모델은 상위개념간의 관계를 표현하기 위해 단순한 전향 신경망을 사용함으로써 상위개념간의 일반적이고 구조화된 지식표현 및 추론에 어려움이 있었다. CSN 모델의 이런 문제점을 위해 본 논문에서는 상위개념간의 일반적이고 구조화된 지식표현과 추론이 용이한 기호주의 표현 체계와 이 표현 체계 안에 효과적으로 의미구조를 반영할 수 있는 연결주의 학습 모델인 CSN을 결합한 하이브리드 구조를 제안하고, 실험을 통하여 제안된 하이브리드 구조의 타당성을 보인다.

  • PDF

An Analysis of Consumers' Socio-Cultural Experiences Expressed in Consumption Stories : An Experimental Application of a Narrative Analysis (소비생활 이야기에 반영된 소비자의 사회문화적 경험 분석: Narrative 분석의 실험적 적용)

  • Kim, Kee-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
    • /
    • v.37 no.5
    • /
    • pp.61-84
    • /
    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the context of cosumers' lives in Korea with a narrative analysis method. The epistemological orientation of eh narrative analysis is Interpretivism, which blends the two polar philosophical perspectives, Empiricism and Rationalism, and includes Narrotology, Hermeneneutics, Semiotics, and Structural Criticism. Narrative analysis takes as its object of investigation the story itself. This study collects eleven narrative plots from four housewives, into which Labov's structural approach is applied. This study shows clearly that the socio-cultural environment in which consumers live has strong influence on their consumption behavior and also reveals that narrativization tells not only about past actions but how individuals understand those actions, that is, meaning.

  • PDF

The Application way on Semiotic Structure of Knowledge Classification (지식 분류의 기호학적 체계 응용 방안)

  • Yoon, Jeng-Giy
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.43 no.2
    • /
    • pp.273-292
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study unpackes semiotic character of knowledge classification and wants to know how sign structure of classification effects on canon and banned book etc, and by this impact stems from the semoitic structure structurally, discusses coidentity between banned book and internet in social and cultural structure aspect. and proposes way for understanding and interpretation text like mass media using structuralism theory.

The Principle of Dual Semiotic Process in Animation - Within Structuralism Semiotics - (애니메이션의 이중적 기호작용 원리 - 구조주의 기호학의 관점에서 -)

  • Joo Young-Sook;Kim Chee-Yong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1196-1207
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, study on organization factors and algorithm of semiotics in Animation text within Roland Gerard Barthes's Structurism semiotics theory. It is possible through this approach that we can analyse the effective mechanism which delivers messages(or text) of animation, instead of plain analysis of classical semiotics. and then It will be able to keep watch on the blind viewpoint of the pure aesthetics which does not consider a social duty. In the expression of single sentence by the view of Barthes's semiotics theory, the text of animation is 'one sign has duplex role'. when it is explained another, the animation of mass media is special processing that makes conception and significance. in other words, the order of domination likely natural rule assimilate mass people to itself by the animation of mass media

  • PDF

A study on game narratives in a structuralism mythologic perspective (게임 서사에 대한 구조주의 신화론적 고찰)

  • Kim, Dae-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.3-14
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study examines how game narratives are analyzed in a structuralism mythology and make theoretical bases which can explain game narratives, and finds out the meaning of myths in game narratives. Many studies on the relationship between games and myth have been researched. However, these are meaningful in terms of how myths are reflected on narratives as a hero narrative. This article investigated the relationships between game narratives and the theories of Levi-Strauss and Gilbert Durand who are structuralism mythologists. As a result, restructuring and synchronicity on the structuralism mythology can explain game narratives which are different from written language narrative, and myth, a spoken literature, is meaningful in that it restructures the forgotten orality in game narratives.

  • PDF