• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구사당

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Study on Chinese poems written by Gusadang Kim, Nak-Haeng (구사당(九思堂) 김낙행(金樂行)의 한시(漢詩) 연구(硏究))

  • Jeong, Si-youl
    • (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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    • no.57
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    • pp.407-435
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    • 2014
  • Gusadang Kim, Nak-Haeng is a scholar of 18th century in Yeongnam region who wrote about 130 Chinese poems. In this study, I searched Gusadang's inner world by interpreting his Chinese poems. His life is closely related to his father Jesan Kim, Seong-Tak who was exiled. The fact that he devoted himself to his father for 10 years shows he had strong standards in making decisions in life. In short, Gusadang was a person who looked gentle but was tough inside and he remained firm in his faith even with outside pressure. He could not achieve glory because he spent time serving his father in his thirties. Although he heard compliments from others that he was talented enough to succeed as a scholar, he lacked time and mental energy to study. Also, he was a moralist and wrote some poems about impressive events in his life even though he did not fully devote himself to writing poems. In this study, I searched his inner world focusing on how he felt and thought about outside world by analyzing his poems. In conclusion, I found three characteristics from his poems. Firstly, depressed feelings are shown based on excessive self-consciousness in the poems related to his father. Secondly, his will to keep balance in life is shown because he wanted a harmonious life as a seeker after truth. Thirdly, a sense of isolation is shown because he had to keep a distance from outside world.

A Study on Gusadang Kim Nakhaeng's Writing for Ancestral Rites - Exploring the source of his appealing (구사당(九思堂) 김낙행(金樂行)의 제문(祭文) 연구(硏究) - 호소력의 근원에 대한 탐색 -)

  • Jeong, Si-youl
    • (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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    • no.59
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    • pp.93-120
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the source of appealing which Gusadang Kim Nakhaeng's writing for ancestral rites is equipped with. Gusadang was one of the Confucianists in Yeongnam during the 18th century and was praised for his scholarly virtue of jihaenghapil and silcheongunghaeng. Although Gusadang's writing for ancestral rites and his teacher Milam Lee Jaeui's letters were even specially named as 'gujemilchal', there has been almost no research on Gusadang's writing for ancestral rites yet. Therefore, this study selects three pieces of Gusadang's writing for ancestral rites which are especially rich in emotional expression for discussion. Chapter 2 titled as 'the Reconstruction of Memory in a Microscopic Perspective' presents the reason why Gusadang's writing for ancestral rites is recognized even as a piece of work equipped with appealing. Writing for ancestral rites begins from the point that there exists memory that can be shared by both the living and the dead. In reconstructing the anecdote with the dead on the stage of ritual writing in detail, the writer's memory plays an important role. Chapter 3 titled as 'the Rhetorical Reconstruction of Elevated Sensitivity' examines rhetorical devices needed for writing for ancestral rites. Proper rhetoric is needed to upgrade the dignity of the ritual writing and arouse sympathy from the readers. Although writing for ancestral rites is supposed to express sadness in terms of its formal characteristics, it should not end up being a mere outlet of emotion. Chapter 4 looks into 'the Descriptive Reconstruction of Lamenting Sentiment'. There should be a clear focus of description to make the gesture of the living towards the being not existing in the world any longer an appealing story. While maintaining a distinct way of description, Gusadang organizes the noble character of the dead, pitiable death, the precious bond in the past, and the longing of those left for the dead systematically. Writing for ancestral rites is a field to mourn over the death and reproduce the sadness of the living through writing. To make the text written in that way get to work as ritual writing properly, it should be appealing necessarily. This study has found the fact that such appealing that gives life to ritual writing is grounded on authenticity.

봄날의 덫, 자외선을 막아라

  • Yang, Seong-Sik
    • 건강소식
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.20-21
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    • 2008
  • 따스한 봄볕은 여성들의 마음을 설레게 한다. 이 무렵은 덥지도, 춥지도 않은 날씨로 인해 외출이 잦아지는 때이기도 하다. 당신은 이제껏 거의 완벽한 화장법을 구사하면서도 피부 나이를 속일 수 없어 괴로워해 왔다. 왜일까? 바로 피부에 가차 없이 가해지는 자외선 때문일 것이다. 만개한 꽃은 여인의 판단력을 흐리기에 충분하다. 그만큼 햇볕에 피부가 노출되는 상황은 경우에 따라 위험할 수도 있다. 과연 자외선으로부터의 안전지대는 어디인가? 당신의 피부 노화방지 프로젝트, 지금부터 시작이다.

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AHP모형을 이용한 우리나라 중소기업(中小企業)의 부실화(不實化) 원인진단(原因診斷)과 그 예방대책(豫防對策)에 관한 실증연구(實證硏究)

  • Kim, Yeong-Gyu;No, Si-Cheon
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.75-105
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    • 1997
  • 최근 수년사이 우리나라 경제의 근간을 이루고 있는 중소기업의 부도사태가 갈수륵 확산되는 양상을 보이고 있다. 이로 인해 귀중한 경제자원이 사장되는가 하면 종업원이 실직을 당하고 부도기업과 거래해온 계열 및 하청업체들도 연쇄부도에 휩싸임으로써 연관산업은 물론 지역경제 및 국가경제에까지 큰 손실을 끼치고 있다. 따라서 어떻게 중소기업의 부도를 예방하고 그 피해를 최소화할 수 있느냐 하는 문제는 초미의 관심사로 대두됐다. 본 연구는 이같은 관점에서 중소기업부실화의 효율적인 예방대책마련에 필수적인 근거자료를 제시하는데 초점을 맞추고 있다. 이를 위해 설문조사를 실시하고 정책의 우선순위결정을 위한 통계적 모형인 AHP(analytical hierarchy process)모형을 이용해 설문조사내용을 분석한바, 부실화원인간의 계층적 구조가 파악되고 원인별 영향도가 계량화되고 있다. 이러한 연구결과는 부실화예방을 위한 정책의 우선순위결정이 가능함을 보여주는 것이다. 또 부실화연구에 새로운 접근방법을 구사한 점도 특기할만하다.

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Studies on the Structure of Abies koreana Forest Community at Subalpine Zone Area (지리산국립공원 아고산지대의 구상나무림 산림군집구조에 관한 연구)

  • 김갑태
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 2000
  • 지리산국립공원의 아고산지대를 중심으로 분포하고 있는 한국특산종 구상나무의 생육현화과 구상나무림의 군집구조를 파악하여 앞으로의 구사나무림 관리의 기초자료를 마련하고자 구상나무가 생육하고 있는 지역에 42개의 방형구(20m$\times$20m)를 설치하여 식생을 조사하였다 분석한 결과 조사대상지는 세 개의 군집인 신갈나무-당단풍군집 구상나무-신갈나무군집 구상나무군집으로 분류되었다 수종간의 상관관계에서는 물들메나무와 함박꽃나무 함박꽃나무와 층층나무 구상나무와 잣나무 거제수나무와 노각나무 물들메나무와 말발도리 거제수나무와 물들메나무 거제수나무와 물갬나무 거제수나무와 함박꽃나무 철쭉과 회나무 주목과 미역줄나무 물갬나무와 노각나무, 잣나무와 마가목, 진달래와 명자순 명자순과 시닥나무, 가문비나무와 마가목 등의 수종들간에는 높은 정의 상관관계가 인정되었고 당단풍과 미역줄나무 등의 수종들간에는 높은 부의 상관관계가 인정되었다 본 조사지의 종다야도는 1.2389-1.2552으로 높게 나타났다 구상나무의 활력은 저조한 것으로 나타났으며 12.92%가 고사목이었다 생육현황표의 점수 평균은 13.88이었다.

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Prospects of cross-strait relaions after the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (중국공산당 제20차 전국대표대회 이후 양안관계 전망)

  • Wonkon Kim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2023
  • Recently, China-Taiwan relations are facing a crisis, and at the same time, the U.S.-China relationship and the structure of Northeast Asia are greatly shaken, so we should pay attention to changes in cross-strait relations. This study aims to predict how cross-strait relations will change after the party convention by analyzing Xi Jinping's Taiwan policy, focusing on the "Political Report" of the 20th party convention and the content analysis of leadership personnel. The results of the study are as follows. First, as the amendment to the party constitution announced after the closing of the party convention stipulates the possibility of armed invasion, Xi Jinping will implement a tough Taiwan policy emphasizing unification. Second, strategic competition with the United States will continue to intensify in the future when analyzing the contents of Chapters 2, 11, 13, and 14 of the "Political Reporting" and the personnel management of diplomatic and security leadership. As a result, cross-strait relations are expected to show instability for a considerable period of time. Third, at a time when Taiwan rejects the unification plan of "one country, two systems" and the tendency to de-Chineseize is strengthening, there is a possibility that legislation or specific enforcement ordinances will be enacted to strengthen the existing "Anti-Secession Law." Fourth, it is expected that strong and warm two-sided strategies will be used together, such as taking a strong response to external forces interfering with the Taiwan issue and Taiwan independence forces, and using incentives for the Kuomintang(KMT) and Taiwanese who are friendly to unification.

A Study on the Correlation between the Components of Modern Girl Hair Style and Social Feminine Performance (모던걸 헤어스타일의 구성요소와 사회적 여성성과의 상관성 연구 - 미용학 전공 여대생 관점으로)

  • Park, Jang-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.345-350
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    • 2020
  • In modern society, appearance is an important means of competing with others, and therefore it can not be neglected in social life. Due to the rapid development of information science and technology, modern society demands femininity which combines progressive self - help for designing a dignified and independent life and a new paradigm. Therefore, the correlation between the elements such as bang cut, out line expression, layer step and texture change of modern style that modern and independent expressing independence and independence in the 1920s and 30s' Respectively. The result of this study makes it possible to present a novel and innovative hair trend that can firmly establish the independence and social role of modern women. In addition, it is expected to derive the standardization of thinking and psychology of the leader of modern society, and to lay the groundwork for the establishment of autonomous femininity as a social subject that maximizes individual competence through the manifestation of creativity.

Winning Rate Improvement of the Korea Professional Baseball teams on Pythagorean method and Record (피타고라스 지수의 추정과 기록을 통한 한국프로야구 구단의 승률향상 방안)

  • Bae, Jung-Sup;Shin, Sun-Yun
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.361-373
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    • 2016
  • The winning rate is the most important indicator for running a professional baseball team because it directly affects the spectator. James(1980) suggests that the Pythagorean method is almost identical to the actual winning rate, which is known as a way of helping to establish a team strategy. In this study, it was analyzed what kind of detail difference produced difference between real winning rate and winning rate based on Pythagorean method for 10 years from 2005 to 2014. The purpose of this study is to derive a plan to improve the performance of Korean professional baseball team. The results show that the expected winning rate differs from the actual winning rate by +.062 to -.054. In the process of this result, records of base on balls of the hitter, strikeout of the hitter, base on balls of the pitcher, batting average, sacrifice fly, etc. were found to affect the performance of professional baseball team. Therefore professional baseball teams should improve their batting eye so they can get a base on balls and reduce strikeouts. In the case of a pitcher, it should be instructed to reduce the base on balls by improving the control.

Effect of Dietary Supplementation of Fresh Water Algae Euglena on the Performance and Egg Quality and Fatty Acid Composition of Egg Yolk in Laying Hens (산란계에서 담수녹조류 Euglena의 첨가사료가 생산성 및 계란의 품질과 지방산 조성에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi S. W.;Park I. K.;Park B. S.
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.283-291
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    • 2004
  • Feeding trials were conducted with Euglena strains grown under different media. The effect of supplementation of Euglena on the laying performance, egg quality and fatty acid composition of egg yolk was studied. In experiment I, two hundred eighty 32-wk-old ISA Brown layers were randomly assigned to seven dietary treatments for 4 wks. Each treatment consisted of 4 replications with 10 birds each housed in two birds cages. Control diet was formulated to have $17\%$ CP and 2,750 kcal ME/kg. Euglena gracilis Z. (EG) was added to control diet at the level of 0.25, 0.5, $1.0\%$ and Euglena gracilis Z. bleached and DHA enriched (EGBD; a strain mutated by streptomycin and cultivated in DHA enriched medium) at the level of 0.5, 1.0, $2.0\%$ in the diet. In experiment 2, three hundred 84-wk-old ISA brown layers were randomly assigned to five dietary treatments: T1; Control, T2; T1 + EGBD $0.5\%$, T3; T1 + Euglena gracilis Z. DHA enriched (EGD; cultivated in DHA enriched medium) $0.5\%$, T4; T1 + EGD $1.0\%$, T5; T1 + EGD $2.0\%$. Each treatment had 5 replication of 12 birds each housed in two birds cages. In experiments 1 and 2, Euglena suppplementation did not significantly affect egg production but increased egg weight and feed intake. In experiment 1, EG was more effective in increasing egg yolk color score than EGBD. Egg yolk color of EG $1\%$ treatment showed the highest score. EGBD supplementation increased DHA concentration of egg yolk. EGBD $2\%$ treatment showed the highest DHA and the lowest palmitic and stearic acids concentration in the egg yolk. In experiment 2, EGBD $0.5\%$ treatment showed highest DHA level in egg yolk (P<0.05). It was conducted that EGBD is a single cell protein source rich in DHA, that can be used to produce DHA enriched eggs.

Expressions of the , Owned by the Onyang Folk Museum Haeju's Scenery and Customs in the Late Joseon Dynasty (온양민속박물관 소장 <해주팔경도(海州八景圖)>에 표현된 조선 후기 해주의 풍경과 풍물)

  • RHO, Jaehyun
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.36-59
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    • 2021
  • This study infers the origin and production period of the , which is in the Onyang folk museum, through analysis and interpretation of the Haeju Palgyeong and exploration of the landscapes and traditions contained in the painting. The first collection of landscapes to Haeju was identified as Haeju Palgyeong by Ku Sa-meng (1531-1604). Yoo Man-ju, writing in 1782, referred to it as Go-palgyeong in 『Heumyeong』 while Haeju Palgyeong was defined as Geum-palgyeong (今八景), which is the Haeju Palgyeong in the earliest period confirmed by literature. is 'Boating on the Nam river (南江泛舟)', 'Lotus viewing at Buyongdang (芙蓉賞蓮)', 'Foot washing at Gwangseokcheon (廣石濯足)', 'Seokbyul at Haeunkyo (泣川送客)', 'Fishing at Haeunjeong (東亭釣魚)' and 'Sea view at Namsan( 南山望海)', and the final two contain a picture that contains 'Viewing the moon at Yeonghaeru (瀛海玩月)' and 'Writing contest and Archery at Baeklimjeong (栢林觀德)' The Suyang Chaemi(首陽採薇), Shingwang-jeoljeol (神光霽雪), and Jiseong falls (池城瀑布) of Gopalgyeong, which were excluded from Haeju Palgyeong, are all landscapes unfolding as a grand site of Suyangsan Mountain. is a result of the reorganization of Seunggyeong centered on Eupchi (邑治), away from the Suyangsan area. It has emerged as a seunggyeong of Haeju. The elaborateness of trying to contain the detailed prizes representing Haeju, such as the specialty sake of Haeju, is revealed. Most of the landscapes depicted in are historic and outstanding spots in Haemok, but the scenes of life related to daily life are properly arranged. In addition, Foot washing (濯足), Fishing(釣魚), Doing laundry (漂母), Lotus viewing (賞蓮), Sending guests (送客), Drinking (飮酒), sea viewing (望海), Moon viewing (玩月), Archery (射藝), Poetry (詩作), Drinking tea (飮茶), and Dancing (歌舞) are of various styles. Compared with the Gopalgyeongs, Haeju Palgyeong did not take into account the distribution of landscapes in the four seasons, and the small-sized view was also broken. When considering the time of the construction of Haeunjeong and the deterioration of Yeonghhoeru, it is believed that was produced in the early- to mid-18th century. is considered to be a painting that contributed to strengthening the sense of intimacy with the local people and promoting the pride of Haeju by showing the representative scenery of Haeju, such as scenic spots and customs, away from the ideal utopia.