• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구강건강이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향

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The Effects of Industrial Workers' Job Stress and Oral Health Related Quality of Life on Subjective Happiness in convergence era (융복합시대 산업장 근로자의 직무 스트레스 및 구강건강 관련 삶의 질이 주관적 행복감에 미치는 영향)

  • Ji, Min-Gyeong
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between industrial workers' job stress and oral health related quality of life and subjective happiness. The subjects of this study were 228 workers, from August 8 to September 2, 2016, research tool was the structured, anonymous, self-administrated questionnaire. The data were analyzed by SPSSWIN 18.0, t-test and one way ANOVA, Scheffe' post hoc test, Pearson correlation and Hierarchial multiple regression. Negative correlation was found between job stress and OHIP-14 and between job stress and subjective happiness and positive correlation was found between OHIP-14 and subjective happiness. As for the explanatory power of the independent variables affecting subjective happiness, gender, self-reported living status, self-reported general health, dental checkups, and job stress were significant variables. It is therefore necessary to run an industrial oral intervention program on a regular basis and cope positively with stress with the objective of helping workers improve their subjective happiness.

Factors Influencing Quality of life in Adult Cancer Patients: The Sixth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES VI-2), 2014 (성인 암환자 삶의 질 영향요인 -국민건강영양조사 제6기 2차년도(2014))

  • Park, Jin-Ah;Hong, Ji-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.382-390
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to identify the factors affecting the quality of life of cancer patients based on demographic characteristics, health status, and mental health using the results of the 6th National Health and Nutrition Survey. The research tool used the demographic characteristics, health status, mental health, and quality of life of the KNHANES VI-2. Data analysis was conducted using SAS 9.3 version. There were significant differences in the quality of life in the study results by age, gender, economic activity, individual income quartile, subjective health status, mental health status, activity limitation, stress perception, and experience of depression symptoms. Factors influencing the quality of life of cancer patients included age, sex, income quintiles(individual), subjective health status, activity limitation, and experience of depression symptoms, which together explained 39.1% of the quality of life. To improve the quality of life of cancer patients, comprehensive management is required from diagnosis to treatment to return to society. It is also necessary to develop and apply long-term programs including multidimensional approaches and improvement of quality of life, early screening of cancer and cancer prevention education, management of depression symptoms, and social support.

Structural equation modeling for association between patient satisfaction and quality of life after implant surgery (임플란트 만족도와 삶의 질 간의 관련성에 대한 구조방정식모델 분석)

  • Chung, Sun-Young;Cho, Jin-Hyun;Lee, Kyu-Bok;Choi, Youn-Hee;Song, Keun-Bae
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.291-299
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was designed to measure patient satisfaction and oral health-related quality of life and to assess an association between patients' satisfaction and oral health-related quality of life after implant surgery by using structural equation modeling. Materials and methods: A total of 257 participants who visited 6 dental clinics located in Daegu city for the purpose of implant treatment participated in this study. Six months after completion of implant surgery, the patients' satisfaction and oral health-related quality of life were surveyed. The effect of factors associated with patients' satisfaction such as functions and aesthetics, maintenance and cost on oral health-related quality of life after implant surgery was analyzed using AMOS 4.0. Results: Oral health-related quality of life was improved in all dimensions of OHIP-14 after implant surgery. Functions and aesthetics as well as maintenance had a significant effect on oral health-related quality of life (P<.05), while cost was not a critical factor influencing oral health-related quality of life. Conclusion: High satisfaction with functional aspects and maintenance aspects significantly affected good quality of life. The result of this study supported the fact that education and management for patients after implant therapy were positively related to good quality of life based on a theoretical model.

Analysis of the Influence of Physical and Mental Function, and Oral Health Impact Profiles on Quality of Life in the Elderly People in Long-term Care Centers using the Structural Equation Model (구조방정식모형을 이용한 장기요양시설 노인의 신체적·정신적 기능 및 구강건강영향지수가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Shin, Min-Woo;Lee, Young-Ok;Cho, Young-Chae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.500-511
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the effects of the physical functions (ADL, IADL), mental functions (CES-D, MMSE-K) and oral health impact profile (OHIP-14) on the quality of life (WHOQOL-BREF) of the elderly in long-term care facilities. The study subjects were 602 elderly people, who were surveyed at the entrance to the long-term care facilities. The interviews were conducted using a questionnaire during the period from May 1, to June 30, 2014. As a result, the quality of life was affected more by the CES-D and MMSE-K than by the ADL and IADL or by OHIP-14; the quality of life improved with a higher ADL, IADL, and OHIP-14 and a higher CES-D and MMSE-K. A higher OHIP-14, ADL and IADL resulted in a higher CES-D and MMSE-K. These results suggested that the quality of life is correlated significantly with the physical functions (ADL, IADL), mental functions (CES-D, MMSE-K), and the oral health impact profile (OHIP-14).

Influence of Health-Related Quality of Life (EQ-5D) on Oral Health Problems in the Elderly in the National Health and Nutrition Survey (국민건강영양조사에서 나타난 노인의 건강관련 삶의 질(EQ-5D)이 구강건강 문제에 미치는 영향)

  • Ju, On-Ju;Kim, In-Ja;Son, Ju-Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.309-315
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of the health-related quality of life(EQ-5D) on oral health problems in an effort to provide some information on health promotion programs geared toward the elderly and on the right direction of related policy setting. Raw data from the 7th National Nutrition Survey were used, and systematic sampling was conducted on elderly subjects over 65 years. EQ-5D and chewing problems increased in the group without exercise ability, in the group with pain discomfort, and in the group with anxiety depression (p<0.05). EQ-5D and speaking problems increased in terms of odds ratio(OR) in the group without exercise ability, in the group with pain discomfort, and more in terms of articulating difficulties in the anxiety depression group (p<0.05). The results of this study show a direct correlation between health-related quality of life (EQ-5D) and the oral health of the elderly. As it's mandatory to promote the oral health of elderly people to improve their EQ-5D To promote rural societies should provide oral health education and institutions for continuous oral health care.

The Impact of Oral Health Impact Profile(OHIP-14) of Subjectively Reported Oral Status in the Elderly (일부지역 노인종합복지관 노인들의 주관적 구강상태와 구강건강영향지수(OHIP-14)와의 관련성)

  • Kim, Eun-Hee;Park, Min-Kyoung;Ku, In-Young;Moon, Seon-Jeong;Kim, Seung-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.4349-4358
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    • 2013
  • This study aimed to examine the relation between subjective oral hygiene status of the elderly and oral health impact profile and to present it as basic data for the improvement of quality of life and oral care. The study subjects were 231 elderly people aged 65 and over. This study measured the oral health behavior and subjective oral hygiene status based on cross analysis by calculating the median of OHIP-14 to divide the above-median group into a subgroup and the below-median group into a superordinate group. Correlation and regression analyses were performed to examine the effects on the oral health impact profile. The oral health impact profile according to oral health behaviors was not significant. The oral health impact profile based on the subjective oral hygiene states is currently affected by oral hygiene status, masticatory problems, toothache, xerostomia and halitosis. As a result of regression analysis to confirm the effect on the oral health impact profile, much experience of masticatory problems, toothache, xerostomia and gum diseases is the most influential. This shows that the subjective oral hygiene status is not healthy as the oral health impact profile is high. It is considered necessary to establish an oral health promotion program to improve the quality of life of the elderly and active oral care methods in the future.

A Study on the Influencing Factors of Smoking and Oral Health in Adult Males, and Necessity of Supporting Smoking Cessation in Dental clinics (성인 남성의 구강건강 흡연영향요인과 치과의료기관의 금연지원 필요성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seol-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.273-281
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of the study was to analyze smoking impact factors, knowledge about effects of smoking and effects of oral health-related quality of life. The subjects were 165 male dental clinic visitors. The survey was conducted from November to December 2018. The examinations were smoking impact factors, knowledge about effects of smoking on oral health, oral health-related quality of life, and recognition of smoking cessation support in dentistry. Survey data were analyzed using statistical programs of PASW Statistics ver. 18.0. Smoking groups were more stressful than non-smoking groups(13.0, 9.97) and drinking frequency was higher(2/week, 0.96/week)(p<0.05). Smoking had a significant correlation with stress(r= .283, p<0.001) and stress with OHIP(r= -.263, p<0.001). Regression results show that stress and frequency of drinking are significant factors(p<0.05). Smoking cessation support service was recognized by 32.9 %, but experience of service was only 19.4 %. Smoking cessation support of dentistry was answered positively by 65.5 %. The above results reveal the need for stress and drinking control, oral health education, and active support of oral health professionals for smoking cessation.

A Study on the Oral Symptoms and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHIP-14) of Industrial Workers (근로자의 구강자각증상과 구강건강 관련 삶의 질)

  • Kim, Ah-Jin;Kang, Eun-Ju
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the symptom of dry mouth of workers, their subjective oral symptoms and factors affecting their oral health-related quality of life (Oral Health Impact Profile, OHIP-14) in an effort to provide information on the development of oral health promotion programs geared toward workers. The subjects in this study were the workers in five different companies in North Jeolla Province. After a survey was conducted from August 1 to September 20, 2012, the collected data were analyzed. The findings of the study were as follows: The office workers got 2.59 in oral dryness, and the sales associates got 1.82. The oral dryness of the former was severer than that of the latter (p<0.001). The irregular workers got 2.05 in OHIP-14, and the regular workers got 1.82 (p<0.001). Symptom of dry mouth had a positive correlation to OHIP-14 (r=0.456). OHIP-14 was positively correlated with age (r=0.209) and negatively with academic credential (r=-0.136). OHIP-14 was more significantly affected when their symptom of dry mouth was severer (${\beta}=0.383$, p<0.001), when they were older (${\beta}=0.221$, p<0.001) and when they felt they had oral diseases (${\beta}=0.146$, p<0.01). In conclusion, quality programs should be developed to promote the oral health of industrial workers in consideration of the influential factors for the oral health-related quality of life of the workers, and the government should pay more attention to related policy setting to improve the oral health of industrial workers.

Association between cognition of periodontal disease periodontal patients', life-stress and oral health related quality of life (치주질환자의 치주질환 인식도 및 생활 스트레스와 구강건강관련 삶의 질과의 관련성)

  • Doe, Yue-Jeong;Ji, Min-Gyeong;Yun, Mi-Hae
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to find a program that may positively contribute to the promotion of periodontal health. The investigation is performed with 201 periodontal disease patients visited to denial hospitals and the anonymous self-filling survey. The result shows that Significant variables influential to the quality of life related to the oral health are revealed to be he awareness on periodontal diseases, the oral hygienic product, the sleep amount and the age. Therefore, it is considered that consultations suitable to each patient condition are required to define the criticalities of stress management capacity and responsive measure.

Relationships among Self-Esteem, AMPQ and Life Satisfaction, Oral Health Knowledge and Practice in Some High School Students (일부 고등학교 학생의 자아존중감, AMPQ, 삶의 만족도에 따른 구강건강지식 및 실천의 연관성)

  • Yoo, Jung-Sook;Han, Hwa-Jin;Yoo, Eun-Mi
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.422-428
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to survey the relationship of the self-esteem of high school students, their oral health knowledge and practice, AMPQ and life satisfaction in a bid to provide some information on how to lead high school students to get into the right oral health habits. The subjects in this study were the students who were in all the seven senior classes in a high school that was selected by convenience sampling from a city in Gyeonggi province. After a survey was conducted in November, 2010, the following findings were given: There were no significant gaps among the students in every regard according to whether they received academic or vocational education. But the students who received academic education had a better oral health knowledge than the others, though the intergroup gap was not significant. As a result of checking the influence of the variables affecting the oral health practice of the adolescents, AMPQ was identified as the most influential variable, and oral health knowledge and subjective health status also had an impact on oral health practice. There were statistically significant differences according to those variables (p<0.001).