• 대학교육
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• s.76
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• pp.13-21
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• 1995

• 대학교육
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• s.84
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• pp.97-105
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• 1996

대학 개혁의 개념, 대상과 목표를 지적하고 이에 대한 여론의 강력한 지원을 이끌어내는 것은 바로 언론이다. 그런데 언론 역시 대학과의 밀착 정도가 지나칠 정도이기 때문에 과연 언론이 대학 개혁을 필연적인 시대정신이라고 여기고 지원할 능력과 의사가 있는지는 미지수다. 대학 개혁은 필연적으로 언론 개혁과 동시에 진행되어야 할 것인 바, 다른 부문과 달라서 이 개혁은 각각의 내부역량의 민주화 정도가 그 성패를 좌우할 것으로 판단된다.

• 대학교육
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• s.69
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• pp.108-113
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• 1994

현재 우리나라에서 가장 중요한 국가정책과제의 하나인 교육개혁의 작업이 국제화.개방화라는 파고 속에서 차일피일할 수 없는 현 시점에서 지난 2월의 교육개혁위원회의 출범으로 늦장 출발이나마 닻을 올렸다. 교육개혁의 대상으로서 대학도 새롭게 태어나야 한다. 오늘날 우리의 대학은 여러 문제들을 안고 있다. 반성을 통한 제자리 찾기와 도약을 위한 발판이 필요하다. 현재 대학개혁안들이 적지않게 나오고 있다. 이 글에서는 그동안 제기되어온 문제점들을 단순히 상기시키는 것보다는 그동안 간과하고 있다고 보이는 문제점들을 지적하고자 한다.

• 대학교육
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• s.150
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• pp.35-45
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• 2007

고등교육개혁에 대한 강한 요구는 세계 각국에서 공통적으로 나타나는 추세이며, 미국 또한 고등교육 이수자 공급의 부족, 높은 등록금으로 인한 계층 간 격차 심화 및 비효율성의 문제, 대학의 사회적 책무성 약화 등과 관련하여 개혁의 목소리가 높다. 여기에서는 미국 고등교육의 이러한 문제점들과 미국 사회가 고등교육의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 연방정부나 주정부차원에서 어떤 노력을 행하고 있는지, 또 이와 관련하여 우리나라에 주는 시사점은 무엇인지 등을 살펴보기로 한다.

• (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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• no.72
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• pp.265-298
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• 2018

This paper examines the contents and meaning of the education reform theory among the social reform theory of Wie Baek-gyu(1727~1798), a representative Confucian scholar of Honam in the 18th century, and suggests the moral educational implications of his educational reform theory. Wie Baek-gyu, who lived through the Yeongjo and Jeongjo eras, diagnosed the contradictions and problems of society at that time as the absence of morality. And emphasized the reform of school education as a center of ways to overcome social disruption. The educational reform theory he envisioned was to systematize the process from child education to higher education centered on the system reorganization of the school, and to formulate school education in conjunction with the selection of talent. He emphasized the cultivation and practice of moral character in the course of admission and curriculum of the school, and suggested a system that reflects the opinions of the local people in the admission process, thereby establishing the school as the center of the local society. His educational reform theory, which embodies the school system based on moral education and further shapes the school system and educational contents as the center of edification and recruitment of talented people, is a big indication of the curriculum of the current moral curriculum that emphasizes the cultivation and practice of inner morality based on personality education. In this paper, I summarized and reviewed the general contents of his perception of the times and social reform theory, the diagnosis of the educational reality that is the basis of his educational reform theory, and the specific contents of the education reform theory. Based on this, I presented the meaning to the current moral and curriculum.

• Korean Journal of Comparative Education
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• v.26 no.4
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• pp.173-198
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• 2016

The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of Educational Reforms Policy in lately Japan and to evaluate it. Especially focus on the activities of the [MEXT; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology] and [CCE;The Central Council for Education] This article composed of five chapters; Implication and problem situation, History of the Japanese educational reforms, the characteristics in the site of process of educational reforms policy, evaluation on the main policies, and Conclusion(contain the suggestion for Korea). The method of study composed of the literature search and interview. The System Analysis[input-process-output-feedback] is used as a model of the analyze the characteristics of educational reforms policy. By the new Basic Act on Education, the principles of educational administration is changed. Education administration shall be carried out in a fair and proper manner through appropriate role sharing and cooperation between the national and local governments(Article 16). As a conclusion, The initiative in the establishment of educational reform plans has gone over to the cabinet side from MEXT. And evaluate the five policies. That is Japan's Basic Plan for the Promotion of Education, The new Basic Act on Education(enacted on 2006), Provincial Governor's (Tokyo & Oska) Educational Reform Plan, Reform plan of the Boards of Education, and Improvement Policy of the Quality of Teachers.

• 대학교육
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• s.60
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• pp.54-59
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• 1992

• 대학교육
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• s.77
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• pp.10-12
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• 1995

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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• v.24 no.5
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• pp.916-929
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• 2004

The purpose of this study is to investigate issues in science curriculum reform studies. For the study the papers in ERIC data base were selected on the key words, 'science education', 'curriculum' and 'reform'. The number of papers are the most on the late 90s which has been increasing since the late 70s. During the last decade the 132 papers were identified on 30 May 2003 and the 18 journals which have more than two articles in each journal have 66% of the total papers. The identified reform issues were 'reform themes', 'program introduction', 'critics and vision of reform'. Reform themes are 'teachers', 'scientific literacy', 'integration and teaching', 'reform processes'. The contents on 'teachers' are related to almost teachers' knowledges and beliefs on the reform, those on 'scientific literacy' are related to the loose definitions of scientific literacy, those on 'integration and teaching' are related to difficulties in teaching with integration, those on 'reform processes' are related to power problems between persons or groups who participated in reform processes, and those on 'critics and visions' are related to the embodiment of science education standards and the problems on the nature of science. This study remarks that these issues should be considered sincerely for the reform of science curriculum in the future.

• Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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• v.35 no.3
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• pp.22-24
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• 1998