• Title/Summary/Keyword: 광흡수분광법

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Determination of optical constants for organic light emitting material of Alq3 using Forouhi-Bloomer dispersion relations (포로히-블루머(Forouhi-Bloomer) 분산식을 이용한 유기발광물질 Alq3의 광학 상수 결정)

  • 정부영;우석훈;이석목;황보창권
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2003
  • We determined the optical constants of organic light emitting material of Alq$_3$ in a spectral range between 1.5 and 6 eV using the physical model introduced by Forouhi and Bloomer[Phys. Rev. B 34, pp. 7018-7026, 1986.]. The initial parameters of $A_i,\;B_i,\;C_i$ of Forouhi-Bloomer dispersion relations were determined from the absorption peaks and widths of absorption spectra of the Alq$_3$ film. The refractive index of substrate, a fused silica, is derived from the Sellmeier equation with the measured transmittance and reflectance spectra. Then, the complex refractive index and thickness of the Alq$_3$ film were calculated by use of a nonlinear least square fitting program with the Forouhi-Bloomer dispersion relation and the measured transmittance and reflectance spectra.

Spectroscopic Analysis of Silica Soot for Planar Waveguide by FHD(Flame Hydrolysis Deposition) Method (FHD(Flame Hydrolysis Deposition)법으로 제작된 광도파막용 실리카 soot의 분광학적 분석)

  • 류형래;김재선;신동욱
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.74-83
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    • 2001
  • FHD(Flame Hydrolysis Deposition) 공정은 광통신에서 사용되는 수동형 집적광학소자를 제작하는 공정으로서, SiCl$_4$를 형성하는 방법이다. 이 FHD 공정은 화염 형성에 관여하는 장비의 조건에 따른 매우 다양한 공정인자에 의하여 박막의 조성이 결정되므로, 박막의 조성을 예측하는 것이 용이하지 않았다. 본 연구에서는 FHD 공정에서 첨가가스의 유량을 제어하여 박막의 조성 및 광학적 특성을 예측할 수 있는 공정 분석의 기초자료를 제공하기 위하여 FTIR과 ICP-AES를 이용하여 실리카 soot의 조성분석에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. FTIR 흡수스펙트럼을 통해 실리카 soot에 존재하는 Si-O, B-O, OH($H_2O$) 농도의 변화를 관찰할 수 있었으며, ICP-AES를 통해 B-O의 흡수스펙트럼의 변화를 B의 농도와 정량적으로 연관지을 수 있었다.

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Identification of the Trace Evidence by UV/VIS Microspectrophotometry (현미 자외/가시광선영역 분광광도계에 의한 미세시료의 분석)

  • Shon, Sung-Kun;Park, Ha-Sun;Lee, Jin-Sook;Park, Sung-Woo;Cho, Sung-Hye
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.250-257
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    • 2000
  • Paint, fiber and dye which play a critcal role in proving the relationship between a suspect and a victim or a crime scene, are one of the most frequently encountered trace evidences at a forensic laboratory, however, in usual, because of infinitesimally small sizes of forensic samples, investigation of the spectroscopic characteristics of such samples is becomming more and more prevalent in forensic science as a non-destructive method. In this study, transmittance/reflectance profiles at ultraviolet-visible region (240-780nm), were investigated by UV/visible microspectro- photometer and used to analyze the spectral characteristics of different types of 14 microfibers, 12 inks of four colors and 44 automotive paints of two colors. Good results for discrimination were given from spectra of these samples due to the characteristic bands in uv/vis region, respectively.

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Study on Gas Concentration Measurement of O2 and NO Using Calibration-free Wavelength Modulation Spectroscopy in Visible and Mid-Infrared Region (가시광선과 중적외선 영역의 무보정 파장 변조 분광법을 이용한 O2와 NO 가스 농도 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Aran Song;Geunhui Ju;Kanghyun Kim;Jungho Hwang;Daehae Kim;Changyeop Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2023
  • Air environment regulations have been strengthened due to increasing air pollutant emissions, the target of reducing emissions has increased and interest in gas measurement methods is also increasing. The sampling method is mainly used, but due to the spatial and temporal measurement limitations, the laser absorption spectroscopy which is a real-time and in-situ method is in the spotlight. In this study, we studied the wavelength modulation spectroscopy and described the calibration-free algorithm. The developed algorithm was modified to reflect 46 multi-absorption lines and was applied to light absorption signal analysis in visible and mid-infrared regions. In addition, the difference between the modulation parameters of laser was analyzed. As a result of reviewing the performance through O2 and NO gas measurement experiments of various concentration conditions, the linearity was R2O2=0.99999 and R2NO=0.99967.

Use of High Molecular Alkylamines in the Simultaneous Determination of Copper and Cobalt by Spectrophotometry (구리와 코발트의 분광광도법에 의한 정량에 있어서 고분자량 알킬아민의 이용)

  • Chon Han Kim;Chan Ho Jee;Ki Tae Sung;Chang Ung Joung
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.208-214
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    • 1989
  • A method for the simultaneous determination of copper and cobalt by spectrophotometry has been described. The procedure involves the co-extraction of Cu(Ⅱ) and Co(Ⅱ) from 0.3M HCl into methyl isobutyl ketone as the ion-pairs formed between their thiocyanate complexes and high molecular alkylamines such as Amberlite LA1, Alamine 336, and Aliquat 336. The extract shows the color development to have the maximum absorbances at two different wavelengths i.e., 480 nm for copper and 625 nm for cobalt. Since the spectra of the ion-pairs overlap each other, two simultaneous equations are used to obtain the concentrations from absorbances. Even small amount of Fe(Ⅲ) and Ni(Ⅱ) interferes with the determination of copper. The results of the analysis of samples are in good agreement with the results determined by separate methods within RSD 5.9%.

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Study on the Spectrophotometric Determination of Some Rare Earths (몇가지 희토류원소의 흡광광도법 정량에 관한 연구)

  • Ki Won Cha;Eui Sik Jung;Joung Hae Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.304-308
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    • 1989
  • The spectrophotometric determination of $Lu^{3+},\;Eu^{3+}$ and some other rare earths have been investigated using Methyl Thymol Blue(MTB) as spectrophotometric reagent. Rare earth elements form a stable complex with MTB abount pH 6.5 and the ratio of its complex is 1 to 1. MTB has a absorption maxima at 440nm and rare earth MTB complex has absorption maxima 610nm at pH 6.5, respectively. The absorbance of the rare earth MTB complex is stable in 7 hours after color developing and obey the Beer law in the range of $0{\sim}110{\mu}g/50ml$. The ligand such as phosphate, citrate and EDTA decrease the absorbance of its complex considerably, and this method has a poor selectivity of each rare earth element and the molar absorptivity is $1.2{\sim}2.0{\times}10^4mol^{-1}{\cdot}l{\cdot}cm^{-1}$. In methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol and acetone medium we did not find out any absorption change of the rare earth MTB complex.

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Studies on the Determination of Heavy Metal Ions by Flow Injection, the Photochemical Characterization and Polymerization of Eight-Coordinated Complex(Part I): Spectrophotometric Determination of Uranium and Thorium Ions by Flow Injection Analysis using Chrome Azurol S in the Presence of Surfactant (금속이온의 흐름주입법에 의한 정량, 8-배위착물의 광학적 특성 및 중합체에 관한 연구(제1보): 계면활성제 존재하에서 Chrome Azurol S를 사용하여 우라늄 및 토륨이온의 흐름 주입법에 의한 분광광도 정량)

  • Chang, Choo-Hwan;Kang, Sam-Woo;Son, Byung-Chan;Cho, Kwang-Hee
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1995
  • Spectrophotometric determination of U(VI) and Th(IV) by Flow injection method is described. Chrome Azurol S forms water soluble complexes with U(VI) and Th(IV) in the presence of cethyltrimethylammonium bromide. The maximum adsorption of U(VI) and Th(IV) complexes are at 600nm with molar absorptivity of $2.3{\times}10^5Lmol^{-1}cm^{-1}$ and 611nm with molar absorptivity of $3.8{\times}10^5Lmol^{-1}cm^{-1}$ in acetate buffer medium having pH 5.0 and 5.5. The calibration curves of U(VI) and Th(IV) are linear over the range of 0.1~0.8ppm and the correlation coefficients are ca. 0.9960 and 0.9930 respectively. The detection limits(S/N) are 20ppb for U(VI) and 15ppb for Th(IV). The relative standard deviation are ${\pm}1.8%$ for U(VI) and ${\pm}2.1%$ for Th(IV). The sample throughput was ca. $50hr^{-1}$.

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Platinum(II) Complexes of 2,2-bis(Methylaminomethyl)-1,3-dioxolane (2,2-비스(메틸아미노메틸)-1,3-dioxolane의 백금(Ⅱ) 착물)

  • Moo-Jin Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 1978
  • The synthesis of a bidentate secondary amine ligand, 2,2-bis(methylaminomethyl-2,3-dioxolane(methylaminomethyl)-1,3-dioxolane(mexo) and the preparation of dichloro and trans-R-cyclohexanediamine platinum(II) complexes of this ligand are reported. The structures of the ligand and complexes prepared have been elucidated via elemental analyses, nmr, electronic absorption, and CD spectra.

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A Study on the Photocatalytic Dimerization of Rose Bengal and Allylthiourea (Rose Bengal과 Allylthiourea의 광촉매 이합체화 반응에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Kil-Joong;Hahm, Eun-Jeong;Kim, Kang-Jin
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 1998
  • Fluorimetric and absorption spectroscopic studies were performed to elucidate the photocurrent decay with time in the conversion process of solar energy into electrical energy using a photoelectrochemical cell containing rose bengal as a sensitizer, and allylthiourea as a supersensitizer. Spectra of dye solution before and after irradiation revealed a new photocatalytic dimerization reaction between sensitizer and supersensitizer. It was also found that the geometrical arrangement of the transition dipoles is oblique in the dimer of dye molecules.

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Development of AI oxygen temperature measurement technology using hyperspectral optical visualization technology (초분광 광학가시화 기술을 활용한 인공지능 산소온도 측정기술 개발)

  • Jeong Hun Lee;Bo Ra Kim;Seung Hun Lee;Joon Sik Kim;Min Yoon;Gyeong Rae Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2023
  • This research developed a measurement technique that can measure the oxygen temperature inside a high temperature furnace. Instead of measuring only changes in frequency components within a small range used in the existing variable laser absorption spectroscopy, laser spectroscopy technology was used to spread out wavelength of the light source passing through the gas Based on a total of 20,000 image data, research was conducted to predict the temperature of a high-temperature furnace using CNN with black and white images in the form of spectral bands by temperature of 25 to 800 degrees. The optimal model was found through Hyper parameter optimization, R2 score is 0.89, and the accuracy of the test data is 88.73%. Based on this research, it is expected that concentration measurement and air-fuel ratio control technology can be applied.