• Title/Summary/Keyword: 광폴리머

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New MVA Cell Using a Homeotropic Photopolymer (수직 광폴리머를 이용한 새로운 MVA 셀)

  • 황정연;서대식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 2001
  • We have developed a new multidomain vertical-alignment (MVA) mode using a homeotropic photopolymer that provides a wider viewing angle for nematic liquidcrystal (NLC) with negative dielectric anisotropy. Good voltage-transmittance curves for he new MVA cell using the homeotropic photopolymer were observed. The viewing angle of the new MVA cell using the homeotropic photopolymer was wider than that of the conventional VA cell. The wide viewing angle using the new MVA cell is attributable to 4-domain by the ribs with UV exposure on the photopolymer.

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Liquid Crystal Aligning Capabilities in the Photoaligned TN-Cell on Blending Photopolymer (복합 광폴리머 표면을 이용한 장배향 TN 셀의 액정배향 특성)

  • Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Jo, Yong-Min;Seo, Dae-Shik;Suh, Dong-Hack
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.178-181
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    • 2001
  • The electro-optical (EO) characteristics for the twisted-nematic (TN)-liquid crystal display (LCD) photo-aligned with polarized UV exposure on various blending photopolymer surfaces were investigated. Excellent LC alignment and voltage-transmittance (V-T) characteristics for TN-LCD photo-aligned with polarized UV exposure of normal incidence on the blending Photopolymer (polyimide (PI) + PM4Ch (poly(4-methacryloyloxy chalcone))) surface containing chalcone group can be achieved. The EO performances of the TN-LCD photo-aligned on the blending photopolymer can be improved due to the photosensitivity by long side chain of the photopolymer.

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Study of Homeotropic Liquid Crystal Characteristics Using Photo-polymer and Homeotropic Polyimide Blended Alignment Layer via UV Irradiation Method (UV 광배향법을 통한 광폴리머와 수직 폴리이미드 혼합 배향막의 수직 배향 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.996-999
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    • 2012
  • From UV irradiation, we achieved homeotropic liquid crystal alignment on blended photo-polymer layer which is composed of polyvinyl-cinnamate (PVCi) and homeotropic polyimide (PI). From vertical alignment (VA) mode, we measured threshold voltages by various PVCi doping concentration. Also, the rise time and fall time of VA cells were measured to verify the best doping concentration. Transmittance curves showed about 70% value between 380 nm and 780 nm wavelength which mean visible region.

Fabrication of a holographic reflector for reflective LCDs (반사형 LCD를 위한 홀로그래픽 반사판의 제작)

  • 우성일
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 1999
  • We designed and fabricated a monocolor holographic reflector for reflective LCDs with DuPont holographic photopolymer as a holographic recording media. By recording at 514 nm as holographic operating wavelength, it was possible to get the brightest image in green color. High contrast ratio is possible due to misalignment of the images with surface reflection and we achieved on/off contrast ratio of 6:1 by applying the fabricated holographic reflector to a TN-LC cell.

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Cure depth control using photopolymerization inhibitor in microstereolithography and fabrication of three dimensional microstructures (액속주사법을 이용한 마이크로 광조형시 광폴리머에 대한 중합억제제의 영향분석 및 삼차원 미세구조물 제조)

  • 김성훈;주재영;정성호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.714-719
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    • 2004
  • Controlling the cure depth of the Fa1260T photopolymer enhances the quality of a microstructure and minimizes its size in microstereolithography. In this work, variation of cure depth of the Fa1260T photopolymer is investigated while the concentration of a photopolymerization inhibitor as a radical quencher was varied. The energy source inducing photopolymerization was a He-Cd laser and a motorized stage controled the laser beam path accurately. The effects of process variables such as laser beam power and scan speed on the cure depth were examined. Optimum conditions for the minimum cure depth were determined as laser power of 230 W and scan speed of 40-50 m/s at the concentration of the radical quencher of 5%. The minimum cure depth at the optimal condition was 14 m. The feasibility of the fabrication of microstructures such as a microcup, microfunnel, and microgrid of 100 m size is demonstrated using Super IH process.

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Synthesis of photopolymer containing chalconyl and cholesteryl moieties and their LCD applications (Chalconyl 과 Cholesteryl 기를 함유한 광폴리머의 합성 및 LCD 응용)

  • 황정연;서대식;김재형;손정호;서동학
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2000
  • Synthesis of a new copoly (M4Ch-ChMA), copoly ((4-methacryloyloxy) chalcone-cholestery methacrylate), with chalconyl and cholesterol moiety characteristics for photoalignment materials was investigated. Good thermal stabilities of the synthesized copolymers are confirmed by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) measurement. The pretilt angles of the nematic liquid crystal (NLC) are reduced as UV exposure time is increased on the copolymer surfaces. A pretilt angle of 81$^{\circ}$in NLC was observed with UV exposure of 3 min on the copolymer-3 surface. The NLCs pretilt angle is attributable to increased chalcone with increasing the UV exposure time.

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