• Title/Summary/Keyword: 광역 지방자치단체

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Development of Digital Map On-demand Updating System (수치지도 수시갱신 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Jae-Kee;Lee, Dong-Ju;Jung, Sung-Heuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.537-546
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    • 2008
  • The digital map has been updated in every five years in the past. However, it has been changed to make corrections and updated in every two years for metropolitan region and every four years for other regions since year 2008. Although, the correctness and reliability were decreased and updating work is being delayed due to the updating work in a lump. The period update spends a lot of money because this method uses aerial photogrammetry, and the digital map has the time gap between periods. Therefore, this study provides information necessary for digital map produced by the government and develops digital map production system based on objects which can be updated frequently in order to save state and local government budgets that double investment are generated to update digital map. In order to analyze usefulness of the developed system, subject area was selected and errors of updated data were analyzed. As the result of analysis, checked 66 errors were corrected and saved in the database.

A survey on the awareness of water fluoridation concentration regulation project of some elementary school (대전시 일부 초등학교 일반교사와 보건교사의 수돗물 불소농도조정사업의 인식도조사)

  • Lee, Tae-Yong;Seung, Bo-Kyun;Kim, Jee-Hee;Kim, Kwang-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.1929-1935
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    • 2010
  • Approximately 110 elementary schools and 400 teachers in Dae Jeon metropolitan city were chosen for this research, by using the method of direct visit and survey by mail. The survey was performed as in the forms of self administration, by simple statistic extract method, and among the survey, insincere answers and partly omitted contents were removed, which left 348 survey questionnaires to use for the final research. In order to restore the tap water fluorine concentration regulation project in Dae Jeon, advertise its benefits; it offered precise knowledge and positive response of fluorine through education on oral disease prevention, provide correct knowledge, administrative support should follow to support its importance.

The Analysis of Regional Innovation Potential for Establishing Regional Innovation System (지역혁신체계 구축을 위한 지역의 혁신 잠재력 분석)

  • Ko Suk-Chan;Kim Hak-Min;Kim Sung-Jong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2006
  • This study calculates comprehensive regional innovation potentials of the 16 provincial governments of Korea based on the 20 indices from 3 fields such as regional innovation infrastructure, regional innovation activities, and regional innovation performance. Except regional innovation activities supported by the central government's regional innovation grant program, there are disparities of the 3 innovation fields between the Seoul Metropolitan Area and non-Seoul areas. In some local provinces where the comprehensive innovation capacities are low, there are significant disparities among the 3 innovation fields. These provincial governments should support a policy to adjust the disparities for the sustainable regional innovation.

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Community-wide Early Response to COVID-19 in Dongnae-gu of Busan City (부산광역시 동래구 코로나-19 지역사회 초기대응 사례보고)

  • Koh, Kwang-wook;Kim, Hye-Sook
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.144-152
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: We did this study to summarize and review and charcterize the community-wide early response to COVID-19 in Dongnae-gu of Busan Metropolitan City where first confirmed case of COVID_19 occurred in Busan. Methods: Research team from college of medicine participated as advisor to response team of local government. Research team consulted and educated and interviewed response team and wrote and reviewed COVID-19 white paper of local government. Results: Political commitment of District mayor made possible community-wide co-operation between public-private section. Early mobilization of District-wide resource was possible through political commitment. Whole-of-government response developoed to whole-of-society approach including economic support. Conclusions: Proactive community-wide response were mobilized under commitment of city mayor of local government to address the first CIVID-19 incidence in Busan Metropolitan City.

Analysis of Local Government Social Welfare Finance - A case study of GuRoGu budget(2000~2007) - (기초지방자치단체 사회복지 재정 분석 - 서울시 구로구 예산서(2000년~2007년) 사례 -)

  • Joung, Won-Oh;Kim, Sung-Kee
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.33-58
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    • 2009
  • The main purpose of this study is to explore the structure of local government social welfare finance and tendency of changing structure and what affects the change. We select GuRoGu budget from 2000 to 2007 as one of local governments in Korea to perform the study goal. After we analyzed the contents of the budget, we have developed the framework of analysis for reclassifying local government welfare budget. First of all, we find utility of the framework of analysis which classify local government social welfare budget as target groups, properties, and the source of the finance. Secondly, the structure of local government welfare finance has changed for 8 years. The rate of finance for direct service has risen more than that for indirect service, and the rate of finance providing material(or service) type has risen more than that of providing monetary type. The rate of the finance from central government has grown up rapidly, whereas that from local government has fallen off. The hypotheses that the rate of financial self-reliance and the increase rate of social welfare expenditure to the previous year play a significant role to the rate of social welfare expenditure are not clear in our study. But we find the central government's effects to the local government welfare budget has grown up. So, we propose if we analyze the hypothesis of incrementalism, we must divide the effects of the previous year expenditure from the effects of central government's policy.

An Analysis of Typological Developing Process of Urban Information Systems (도시정보시스템(UIS)의 유형별 발전과정 분석)

  • Kim, K.J.;Fukui, H.;Jo, M.H.;Lee, H.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2001
  • The Purpose of this study is to provide an effective way of developing GIS to UIS at the local level. For this purpose, the study typologically reviews the developing processes of UIS and utilizes a case study as research method. As the case, the study selects three types of UIS such as FM based UIS(Kwacheon), Urban Planning based UIS(Cheungju), and LIS based UIS(Taegu Nam-Gu). Based on these three UISs, the study concludes as follows. First, the developing process of GIS to UIS began with isolated approach through integrated model and finally to internet UIS. Second, UISs follows similar processes to that of GIS construction. Third, local governments focus on the development of FM based UIS of which construction budget is financed by the central government. Based on these findings, the study provides policy alternatives for the successful construction of UIS.

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Study of Revitalizing of Daegu International Airport (대구국제공항 활성화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Seok-Jin;Jeong, Ung-Gi;Song, Sang-Hwa;Seo, Jeong-Uk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.24 no.6 s.92
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    • pp.7-19
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    • 2006
  • Due to the continuous expansion of the highway, the opening of the high-speed railway(KTX), etc, the demands of domestic air transport decreasing. In the circumstances, airports and local governments are spending themselves in taking a measure to activate local airports. In this aspect, this study seeks the smooth flow of human movement through the activation of Daegu International Airport by analyzing the present condition of Daegu International Airport in relation to the appearance of the high-speed railway, deducing plans for activating airports, and presenting the roadmaps for long-, mid- and short-term roles for the development of Daegu Airport, and Presents substantial fulfilling plans to secure the competitive power of Daegu International Airport by speeding up the flow of air goods of the area for the long run. It is suggested in the study that by setting up an organization exclusively responsible for activating Daegu International Airport in the city of Daegu, supporting local travel agencies to promote consistent demands, supporting aviation companies to employ Daegu International Airport as a major air base, establishing airlines with priority for airports that open newly in local cities of Japan and establishing and expanding airlines in China areas be promoted actively. Ministry of Construction & Transportation makes it a means of main airport Policy to only support Incheon International Airport to be a hub. However not only Incheon International Airport should be an amok representing the country, but also the wide Metropolitan area should supply the demands, and airports based in the West and East Coast areas need to be developed in the future. It is suggested that since air demands of domestic local airports are based on the demands of the of gin destination in neighboring region, multiple bases need to be developed. It is suggested that by developing not 1 in mega hub (Incheon International Airport) but 1 in mega hub. 2 in regional hub (the West and East Coast) and Jeju foy the tourism hub in our developing airports system.

Nationwide Comprehensive GIS for Natural Environment using Spatial Data Integration Technique (공간데이타 통합 기능을 활용한 국가자연환경 종합 GIS구축)

  • Um, Jung-Sup;Kim, Yeun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2001
  • This research is primarily intended to develop a decision-making support system about the natural environment in the country by integrating various formats of spatial data into a comprehensive GIS database. The first part of the research is to design GIS database as a means of combining thematic cartographic data with field survey records. Ecosystem records acquired by a field sampling have been reproduced as digital thematic maps. The database also included various natural environment related data (map for forestry, soil, national park etc.) collected from many other agencies. The second part of the research is devoted to the design of efficient man-machine interfaces. A key concern in the GUI (graphic user interface) design process was to address the need to handle and to manage large databases by non-GIS experts. The system has been checked experimentally, enabled the users to quarry the data required simply and execute spatial analysis accommodating versatile alternatives in decision-making process. Detailed visual maps can be generated over large areas quickly and easily. The system will serve to increase the scientific and objective decision-making by overcoming serious constraints suffered from the past non-GIS-based approach. It is anticipated that this research output could be used as a valuable reference in building a nationwide natural environment GIS-DB (database) in the central and local governments.

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EKC Hypothesis Testing for the CO2 Emissions of Korea Considering Total Factor Productivity: Focusing on the CO2 Emissions by Region and GRDP (총요소생산성을 고려한 한국의 CO2 배출량에 대한 EKC 가설 검증: 지역별 CO2 배출량과 GRDP를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Suyi;Jung, Kyung Hwa
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.667-688
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    • 2014
  • This research tested the EKC (Environment Kuznets Curve) Hypothesis using the $CO_2$ Emissions by region and GRDP. We built the panel data set on the 15 local government region from 1990 to 2010 for this analysis. GRDP, population and total factor productivity was considered as the factors influencing on the regional $CO_2$ Emissions. Analysis method in this research is panel GLS model as Lantz and Feng (2006). The results show that the EKC hypothesis did not hold in Korea but there is inverted U relationship between the $CO_2$ Emissions and total factor productivity. As the total factor productivity grows, the $CO_2$ increased but decreased after a certain level.

An Investigation of the Effect of Government Subsidy Scheme to Bus Industry on the Efficiency of Inner-City Bus Route System (버스 재정지원체계 변화가 버스노선 효율성에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Jung, Byung Doo;Kim, Kyoung Sik;Kim, Ki Hyuk
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.2455-2464
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    • 2013
  • This study is focused on the effect of reformation of public transportation system on the efficiency of bus route system as a result of change of government subsidy scheme. Two types of government subsidy scheme has been considered and before and after analysis by Data Envelopment Analysis technique has been carried out for bus routes in Ulsan Metropolitan City. The analysis output has shown that there is no clear evidence to clarify the relationship between the change of government subsidy scheme and the efficiency of bus route system. There are two types of backgrounds may be suggested for this situation such as more longer period necessary to identify the policy effect and limitation to increase the number of passenger in a provincial city. Tobit regression analysis has also been conducted to discover the most effective variables for maximum efficiency and three variables including route length, frequency per vehicle per day, and headway are found to be influential. It is also seen that strategy to minimising input factors and service upgrade plan such as shortened route length and headway, increasing frequency per vehicle are necessary to develop the efficiency of bus routes operated in Ulsan city.