• Title/Summary/Keyword: 관측 안테나

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Estimation of Discharge Current Waveshapes in Short Gap Discharge by Radiated Electromagnetic Fields (방사 전자파에 의한 미소 간극 방전원의 방전 전류파형 추정)

  • 김기채;이광식;이동인
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the method for an estimation of discharge current waveshapes in short gap discharge by radiated electromagnetic fields. The method of current waveform estimation described is using the one antenna method(single field method) and two antennal method(complex field method) with a measured electric or magnetic fields at given field point by a time domain antenna. In order to verify the availability of the estimation theory, the discharge current waveshape estimation was performed by one and two antenna methods using the measured electric fields of Wilson & Ma and compared with experiments.

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Wide Bandwidth RFID Tag Antenna Design for Protection of Connection Part between Chip and Antenna (칩과 안테나 사이 연결부 보호를 위한 RFID 태그 안테나의 광대역 설계)

  • Lee, Ji-Chul;Min, Kyeong-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes a wide bandwidth RFID tag antenna design for protection of connection part between chip and antenna. A proposed tag antenna size, a resonant frequency and bandwidth are $53{\times}10{\times}1\;mm$, 900 MHz and 800 MHz($500{\sim}1,300\;MHz$) at -10 dB below, respectively. The dielectric materials with different relative permittivity such as polyethylene, glass and silicon were applied for protection of connection part between the proposed antenna and chip on the way of whole and partial housing. The measured return loss and radiation pattern agreed well with the calculation results. The read range of the proposed tag antenna without any housing and of tag antenna with housing covered over all by silicon with 3 mm thickness were observed about 5 m and 4 m, respectively.

Analysis on Receiving Performance Degradation of Ground Station in Lunar Mission (달 잡음에 의한 지상 시스템 수신 성능 열화 분석)

  • Park, Durk-Jong;Yeom, Kyung-Whan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.208-216
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    • 2014
  • Ground station in lunar mission is responsible to receive telemetry signal including sensor data from lunar orbiter and/or lander. At preliminary stage of developing this ground station, receiving performance such as antenna size and noise temperature should be designed on the basis of link budget analysis. When the antenna of ground station is pointing to the moon to communicate with lunar orbiter and/or lander, noise level is supposed to be increasing due to the lunar flux density. It means that the moon is working as a noise source to degrade receiving performance when antenna is pointing to the moon. Antenna noise temperature contributed by the moon was firstly calculated and secondary validated by using test configuration in this paper. Consequently, it was shown that antenna noise temperature caused by the moon was quietly matched with measured one and G/T degradation of receiving system in lunar mission can be calculated depending on antenna size and frequency.

A Design of RFID Tag Antenna with High Sensitivity for Car Side Mirror (사이드 미러용 고감도 RFID 태그 안테나의 설계)

  • Han, Seung-Mok;Kim, Min-Seong;Min, Kyeong-Sik
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.10
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    • pp.793-798
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a design of RFID(Radio Frequency Identification} tag antenna which has high sensitivity for car side mirror. A proposed tag antenna ($154\;mm{\times}66\;mm{\times}1;mm$) resonants at 900 MHz and has a wide bandwidth of 690 MHz($490\;MHz{\sim}1180\;MHz$). The measured gain and readable range of tag antenna are 5.8 dBd and 10 m, respectively. Radiation pattern and readable range of proposed tag antenna located on inside of a side mirror including a car body are measured at anechoic chamber. It has been confirmed that the readable range in the vicinity of $90^{\circ}$ has been expanded about 1.5 m by comparison with one of proposed tag antenna without of car body. Good performance of the proposed tag antenna was observed and proved by comparison of measured results of commercial tag antenna.

Pointing Accuracy Establishment and Efficiency Measurement of 13.7m Antenna for Observing Cosmic Radio Wave (13.7m 우주전파 관측용 안테나의 지향정도 확립과 효율 측정)

  • Cho, Se-Hyung;Jung, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Young-Ung;Kim, Hyun-Goo;Roh, Duk-Gyoo;Park, Yong-Sun;Kim, Bong-Gyu;Auh, Byung-Ryul;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Yim, In-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.18-28
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, we describe a pointing accuracy establishment and efficiency measurement of 13.7 m antenna for observing cosmic radio wave which is in the first stage just after finishing its installation. The initial stage of pointing model, 1 and 2 were set up with the observational data of Sun and Moon which are large in visual diameter and also strong in radio intensity. Based on this model, model 3 and 4 were established within the available operational range, i.e., 3.8" in azimuth deviation, 10.5" in elevation deviation, with the observational data of SiO maser source which is a point source and distributed in overall sky. Both apeture efficiency anhd beam efficiency were measured by observing Venus whose brightness temperature is well-known. The resulting corrected efficiencies were 35% and 50% respectively.

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Directivity Pattern Design of a Vehicle Tag Antenna for Improvement of the Readable Range (인식 거리 개선을 위한 차량용 태그 안테나의 지향성 설계)

  • Park, Dae-Hwan;Min, Kyeong-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.872-879
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the design for radiation pattern directivity of vehicle license plate RFID tag antenna to improve the readable range. Directivity pattern of the proposed passive antenna is decided by the meander line position and the bumper size attached to the tag antenna. In order to prove the verification of the calculated directivity pattern and readable range of the proposed antenna, the tag antenna has been fabricated and measured at the anechoic chamber. It is shown that the maximum directivity gain of the measured radiation pattern of active and passive tag antenna were observed 2.32 dBi and 3.1 dBi, respectively. The maximum readable range of passive tag antenna was measured about 8.5 m at ${\pm}45^{\circ}$ beam direction on the basis of the driving car direction($0^{\circ}$ of azimuth angle).

Mechanism Modeling and Analysis of Deployable Satellite Antenna (전개형 위성 안테나 메커니즘 모델링 및 분석)

  • Lee, Seung-Yup;Jeong, Suk-Yong;Choi, Yoon-Hyuk;Cho, Ki-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.7
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    • pp.601-609
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    • 2014
  • Large number of SAR(Synthetic Aperture Radar) satellites, one type of earth observation satellite, have been developed as they have the advantage of not being affected by surrounding environment during the earth image acquisition. In order to gain high image quality, SAR antenna should have large diameter. However, internal space of satellite launch vehicle is limited and this leads SAR antenna to be designed deployable so that it can be folded in launch vehicle and unfolded in space. In this research, values of various design factors of deployable satellite antenna were chosen considering satellite's target mission. Configuration of deployable satellite antenna was designed by applying the chosen values of design factors, and variation in deployable satellite antenna during satellite maneuver was observed through simulation.

A Directivity Design of Loop Type Dipole Antenna for RFID Tag (RFID 태그용 루프형 다이폴 안테나의 지향성 설계)

  • Kim, Min-Seong;Min, Kyeong-Sik
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.10
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    • pp.805-811
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a design of RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) tag antenna which is available for a vehicle's side mirror and directivity characteristics by mr body. The proposed Tag antenna is designed symmetrical structure to improve the broad bandwidth characteristic and the readable range. A proposed tag antenna($30\;mm{\times}24\;mm{\times}1\;mm$) has resonant frequency at 910 MHz and bandwidth is 780 MHz ($540\;MHz{\sim}1320\;MHz$). The chip impedance is the 16 - $j131\;{\Omega}$ and the complex conjugate impedance of commercial chip has been used for tag antenna design. In order to evaluate effects of tag antenna for side view mirror's permittivity as well as car body(conductor), radiation pattern characteristics and readable range have been calculated and measured. The optimized position for a vehicle's RFID system has been observed in the inside of a side mirror and the calculated results show good agreement with the measured results.