• Title/Summary/Keyword: 관측기 기반

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Robust $H_\infty$ Output Feedback Control of Descriptor Systems with Parameter Uncertainty and Time dDelay (파라미터 불확실성과 시간지연을 가지는 특이시스템의 견실 $H_\infty$ 출력궤환 제어)

  • 김종해
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2004
  • This paper provides an observer-based Η$\infty$ output feedback controller design method for descriptor systems with time-varying delay by just one LMI(linear matrix inequality) condition. The sufficient condition for the existence of controller and the controller design method are presented by perfect LMI approach which can be solved efficiently by convex optimization. The design procedure involves solving an LMI. Since the obtained condition can be expressed as an LMI form all variables including feedback gain and observer gain can be calculated simultaneously by Schur complement changes of variables, and singular value decomposition. Moreover, The proposed controller design algorithm can be extended to the observer-based robust Η$\infty$ output feedback controller design method for descriptor systems with parameter uncertainty and time delay. An example is given to illustrate the results.

Robust Speed Control of AC Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor using RBF Neural Network (RBF 신경회로망을 이용한 교류 동기 모터의 강인 속도 제어)

  • 김은태;이성열
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the speed controller of permanent-magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) using the RBF neural (NN) disturbance observer is proposed. The suggested controller is designed using the input-output feedback linearization technique for the nominal model of PMSM and incorporates the RBF NN disturbance observer to compensate for the system uncertainties. Because the RBF NN disturbance observer which estimates the variation of a system parameter and a load torque is employed, the proposed algorithm is robust against the uncertainties of the system. Finally, the computer simulation is carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Robust Vehicle Lateral Stability Controller Against Road Bank Angles (도로 횡경사 변화에 견실한 차량 횡안정성 제어기 설계)

  • Na, Ho Yong;Cho, KunHee;You, Seung-Han
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.41 no.10
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    • pp.967-974
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a differential-braking-based yaw moment control system was developed to guarantee robust performance against road bank angle. A new target yaw rate model was established by combining the signal from a lateral acceleration sensor and 2-DOF single track model. In addition, a disturbance observer was utilized to take into account parameter uncertainties in yaw dynamics and to improve robust performance of the controller. CARSIM, which is a multi-DOF vehicle dynamic simulation tool, was used to verify the performance of the proposed controller in various driving scenarios. The simulation results indicate that the stability of the vehicle was robustly maintained by the controller, which is characterized by the reflection of the signal of a lateral acceleration sensor signal and by the compensation of the errors in the model parameters via the disturbance observer.

Robust High-Gain Observer Based SOC Estimator for Uncertain RC Model of Li-Ion Batteries (불확실성을 갖는 RC 모델 기반의 리튬이온 배터리 SOC 추정을 위한 강인한 고이득 관측기 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Yeon;Kim, Wonho;Hyun, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.214-219
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the robust high-gain observer based SOC estimatro for uncertain RC model of Li-Ion batteries. In general, RC battery model has inevitable uncertainties and it cause some negative effect to estimate the accurate SOC of Li-Ion batteries. The proposed estimator overcomes such weakness with two techniques; high-gain observer design technique and sliding mode control technique. A high-gain observer provides the robustness against model uncertainties to the proposed estimator. A sliding mode control technique helps the proposed estimator by reducing the side effect of adopting a high-gain observer such as peaking phenomenon and perturbation. The performance of the proposed estimator is verified by some simulation.

Improved Sensorless Control Based on Full-Order Flux Observer for High Power IPMSM (대용량 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기를 위한 전차원 자속 관측기 기반의 향상된 센서리스 제어 기법)

  • Lim, Young-Seol;Lee, June-Seok;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.156-157
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 전차원 자속 관측기를 이용한 대용량 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기(IPMSM)의 센서리스 제어 기법을 제안한다. 기존의 전차원 자속 관측기를 사용한 제어 방식은 IPMSM의 자속 모델을 표면 부착형 영구자석 동기전동기(SPMSM)의 자속 모델처럼 해석하기 때문에 추정되는 회전각의 오차가 발생한다. 특히 릴럭턴스 토크가 큰 대용량 IPMSM 구동 시에는 회전각 오차가 크게 나타나므로 단위 전류당 발생하는 최대토크를 감소시켜 정밀한 MTPA 제어가 불가능하다. 제안하는 알고리즘은 전차원 자속 관측기를 통해 추정된 회전각의 오차를 보상하여 대용량 IPMSM의 정밀한 센서리스 제어를 가능하게 한다. 제안하는 기법의 타당성은 시뮬레이션을 통해 확인하였으며, 기존의 알고리즘과 비교하였다.

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Reduced-order Disturbance Observer based Coordinated Tracking of Uncertain Heterogeneous Multi-Agent Systems (축소 차수 외란 관측기를 이용한 이종 다개체 시스템의 협조 추종 제어)

  • Kim, Jung-Su;Back, Juhoon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.1231-1237
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a reduced-order disturbance observer based coordinated tracking controller for uncertain heterogeneous multi-agent systems. To this end, first the control problem is converted as a robust control problem. Then, a dynamic coordinated controller is designed based on the recently proposed reduced-order disturbance observer. Simulation results are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

Intelligent Decentralized Observer Design for Discrete-Time Nonlinear Interconnected Systems (이산시간 비선형 상호결합 시스템을 위한 지능형 분산 관측기 설계)

  • Koo, Geun Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the decentralized fuzzy observer design technique is presented for discrete-time nonlinear interconnected systems, which are assumed to be with unknown interconnections. To design the decentralized fuzzy observer, the design problem is considered and the performance function is defined to solve the design problem. Based on the performance function, the sufficient condition is derived for the observer design, and its condition is formulated into linear matrix inequalities. Finally, by the simulation result, the validity of the proposed observer design technique is shown.

Disturbance Observer and Time-Delay Controller Design for Individual Blade Pitch Control System Driven by Electro-Mechanical Actuator (전기-기계식 구동기 기반 개별 블레이드 피치 조종 시스템의 제어를 위한 외란 관측기와 시간 지연제어기 설계)

  • Jaewan Choi;Minyu Kim;Younghoon Choi
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2024
  • Recently, the concept of Urban Air Mobility (UAM) has expanded to Advanced Air Mobility (AAM). A tilt rotor type of vertical take-off and landing aircraft has been actively studied and developed. A tilt-rotor aircraft can perform a transition flight between vertical and horizontal flights. A blade pitch angle control system can be used for flight stability during transition flight time. In addition, Individual Blade Control (IBC) can reduce noise and vibration generated in transition flight. This paper proposed Disturbance Observer Based Control (DOBC) and Time Delay Control (TDC) for individual blade control of an Electro-Mechanical Actuator (EMA) based blade pitch angle control system. To compare and analyze proposed controllers, numerical simulations were conducted with DOBC and TDC.

Torque Sensor Based Flexible Joint Robot Arm Controller Design (토크센서 기반 유연관절 로봇 팔 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Ho-Sun;Oh, Yong-Hwan;Song, Jae-Bok;You, Bum-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1831_1832
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 유연관절 로봇 팔 제어를 위한 토크센서 기반의 외란에 강인한 제어기 설계를 다루고 있다. 로봇은 관절의 토크센서를 통해 관절에서 발생하는 토크의 측정이 가능하며 외란에 강인한 제어기 설계를 위해 외란 관측기가 적용 되었다. 외란관측기는 시스템에 작용하고 있는 외란을 상쇄하는 역할을 한다. 본 논문에서 설계된 제어기의 성능은 컴퓨터 모의실험을 통하여 확인하도록 한다.

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Design of Disturbance Observer-Based Robust Controller for a Integrating Process System with Time-Delay (시간 지연을 갖는 적분 공정 시스템에 대한 외란 관측기 기반 강인 제어기 설계)

  • Jeong, Goo-Jong;Son, Young-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.81-82
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    • 2008
  • 제어대상 시스템에 시간지연과 외란이 동시에 존재하는 경우, 스미스 예측기와 외란 관측기를 함께 사용하면 시간지연과 외란으로 인한 시스템의 성능저하를 완화할 수 있다. 또한 유동적인 시간지연에 대비하여 시간지연을 갖는 2차 시스템 모델링 기법으로 설계된 PID 제어기를 이용하면 시간지연에 대해 강인한 제어 시스템을 얻을 수 있다. 한편, 이전에 사용된 2차 시스템 모델링 기법의 적용범위가 한정되어 있어 이 방법은 적분 공정을 포함하는 시스템의 제어 문제에는 적용되지 못하였다. 본 논문에서는 적분공정을 포함하는 시스템에 적용될 수 있는 새로운 2차 시스템 모델링 기법의 PID 제어기를 통해 외란과 시간지연에 강인한 제어기 설계 기법을 제안한다. 모의실험을 통해 이전의 방법과 그 성능을 비교한다.

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