• Title/Summary/Keyword: 관절내시경

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Exploratory Arthroscopic Treatment to Diagnose and Treat Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Shoulder Joint in a Dog (개의 어깨 관절에서 박리성 골연골염의 진단과 치료를 위한 탐색적 관절내시경의 적용)

  • Kim, Choong-Sup;Lee, Hae-Beom;Choi, Ul Soo
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.146-149
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    • 2013
  • A 6-month-old, intact male Great Pyrenees (35 kg) was referred with 2 weeks continuous left forelimb lameness to the Chonbuk Animal Medical Center, College of Veterinary medicine, Chonbuk National University. The lameness became worse three days before being referred to the hospital. Upon the physical examination, the patient had pain when the left shoulder joint was palpated, and the lameness was visible in the left forelimb during ambulation on gait examination. There were no remarkable findings on radiological and neurological examination. Osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) was suspected based on medical history and gait tests. As a definitive diagnosis could not be made, exploratory arthroscopic surgery was performed to examine the inside of the shoulder joint. During the operation, mild bicipital tenosynovitis, synovitis and OCD which was located on the caudal medial area of humeral head were revealed. Arthroscopic procedures were used for the treating OCD, including the removal of the OCD flap and debriding of the subchondral defect until hemorrhaging by use of an electrical burr. The patient was discharged a day after surgery. After 2 weeks, the patient again presented at the hospital due to complications, including inflammation of the surgical lesion because of licking and seroma within the subcutaneous tissue. Antibiotics were administered and an aseptic bandage was applied. And simple surgical operations were performed for the removal of the cyst and seroma. Eleven weeks following arthroscopy, the lameness was completely resolved. Arthroscopy has the advantage of allowing gross examination inside the joint capsule. Due to this advantage, arthroscopy is one of the best advanced options for diagnosis in dogs with undiagnosed joint pain.

Partial Thickness Tear of the Subscapularis by Osteophyte on Lesser Tuberosity of the Humerus -A Case Report- (상완골 소결절의 골극에 의한 견갑하근 건의 부분층 파열 - 증례 보고 -)

  • C., S.Jin;J., D.Won;P., H.Sung
    • Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Sports Medicine
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.85-87
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    • 2006
  • 견갑하근 건의 파열의 흔한 원 인은 대개 외상이다. 극상근 건의 파열에 비해 드문 것으로 알려져 왔으나 최근 견관절의 관절내시경 시술이 증가함에 따라 관절면의 부분 파열이 많이 보고되고 있다. 본 증례는 40세 남자 환자로 상완골 소결절에 발생한 골극에 의한 견갑하근 건의 관절면의 부분층 파열에 대해 관절경하 골극의 제거 및 견갑하근 건의 변연절제술 후 양호한 결과를 보였다

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Failure of Cross-Pin Femoral Fixation after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction - A Case Report - (전방십자인대 재건술후 대퇴골 경골핀 고정의 실패 - 증례보고 -)

  • Lee Kee-Byoung;Kwon Duck-Joo;Ji Yong-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.92-95
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    • 2003
  • A 34-year-old man with ACL total rupture due to slip down injury, had received ACL reconstruction using autogenous hamstrings tendon with cross-pin femoral fixation. Postoperative course was as usual. But postoperative 3 months later, he complained posterolateral knee pain, recurrent effusion and mild instability. He was managed repeatitive aspiration and nonsteroid antiinflammatory drugs but was failed to relieve symptoms & signs. In CT scans, perforation of posteromedial femoral cortex of lateral femoral condyle was found. In second look arthroscopy, two pieces of broken femoral cross pin were found in between tibiofemoral Joint which was badly injured cartilage. We considered malposition of pins was the main cause of failure. We propose that femoral tunnel must be made more acute angle and femoral cross-pin guide must be positioned more external rotation 10-20 degree than transepicondylar axis made confirm the cross-pin tunnel position in order to avoid posterior cortex perforation and early failure.

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The Effects of a Video Education on Anxiety, Pain, Adherence to Self Care of Knee Arthroscopy Surgery (동영상 교육이 관절내시경 수술환자의 불안, 통증 및 자가 간호이행에 미치는 효과)

  • Chon, Yeon-Ook;Nam, Mun-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Health Science
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2013
  • Purpose. To investigate the effects of a video education program on anxiety, pain, adherence to self care of knee arthroscopy surgery. Methods. The data were collected from July to October 2012. The participants were 25 people in the experimental group and 25 in the control group. The video education, which was 30 minutes in length, was shown before operation day using a CD. Results. In the experimental group, adherence to self care increased significantly, and anxiety, VAS is not significantly compared to the control group. Conclusions. It has been confirmed that video education program has positive effects on adherence to self care for patients following arthroscopy surgery.

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Result of Tracheal Resection and End-to-end Anastomosis (기관 절제 및 단단문합술의 성적 고찰)

  • 유양기;박승일;박순익;김용희;박기성;김동관;최인철
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2003
  • Background: Common treatment modalities for tracheal stenosis include conservative methods such as repeated balloon dilatation, removal of obstructive material through bronchoscopy and T-tube insertion as well as operative treatment methods. Recent advances in surgical approaches through tracheal resection and end-to-end anastomosis have been reported to give better functional and anatomical results. Material and Method: Between March 1990 and July 2002, 41 patients who received tracheal resection and end-to-end anastomosis at Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan were studied retrospectively. Result: The causes for tracheal resection and end-to-end anastomosis included 26 cases of postintubation stenosis, 10 cases of primary tracheal tumors (3 benign, 7 malignant), 1 case of endobronchial tuberculosis, 2 cases of traumatic rupture, and 2 cases of tracheal invasion of a thyroid cancer, Of the 41 patients who received tracheal resection and reconstruction, 29 received tracheal resection and end-to-end anastomosis, and 12 received laryngotracheal anastomosis with cricoid or thyroid cartilage resection. Four of these patients received supralaryngeal release. The average length of the resected trachea was $3.6{\pm}1.0$cm. Of the 41 patients who received tracheal resection and end-to-end anastomosis, 30 (73.2%) experienced no postoperative complications, and 8 (19.5%) experienced granulation tissue growth and/or minor infections which improved after conservative management. Good or satisfactory results were therefore achieved in 92.7%. Complications included repeated granulation tissue growth in 7, wound infection in 2, anastomotic site dehiscence in 2, restenosis resulting in dyspnea on exertion in 1, and repeated postoperative aspiration requiring retracheostomy in 1. There was no early postoperative mortality. There were 3 cases of hospital death. Conclusion: In cases of proper length of tracheal lesion, excellent results were obtained after tracheal resection and end-to-end anastomosis. But, granulation tissue growth is so serious complication, it is necessary for continuous study and efforts to prevent it.