• Title/Summary/Keyword: 과심부 갈변

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Effect of Ethylene Removal on Fruit Quality of Oriental Pear during Storage (저장고 내의 에틸렌 제거가 배 과실의 품질에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim Ho-Cheol;Bae Kang-Soon;Bae Jong-Hyang;Jeon Kyung-Soo;Hong Jong-Uk
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this study was to examine effect of ethylene removal apparatus on fruit quality of 'Niitaka' pear (Pyrus pyrifolia) in case of a double storage of apples and pears in a storage room. Ethylene and carbon dioxide concentration were efficiently decreased by the ethylene removal apparatus. Fruit weight loss was high at double storage of apples and pears (DAP) in a storage room compared with storage of pears. Fruit core browning was $5{\sim}22.5%$ at the fruits in DAP, but as setting ethylene removal apparatus it was not occurred till 90 days after storage. Soluble solids content and fruit peel hardness were not different among the treatments. Accordingly, a double storage of apples and pears in a storage room is possible as setting ethylene removal apparatus.

Characteristics of Leaves, Roots, and Fruit as Influenced by Energized-Functional Water Supply in Fuji Apple Trees (Energized 기능수 처리에 따른 후지사과의 잎, 뿌리 및 과실특성)

  • Kim, Wol Soo;Chung, Soon Ju
    • Horticultural Science & Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.233-235
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    • 1998
  • Energized-functional water (EFW) and powder (EFP) were manufactured by Kyungwon Institute of Life Science, Seoul, through a series of processes; tap water ultra-purification energy imprinting with catalysts in platinum columns mixing energy-imprinted water + activated zeolites + photosynthetic bacteria fermenting at $25^{\circ}C$ filtering EFW and/or EFP. A single application of EFP to soil under tree canopy before bud burst, combined with three EFW applications to soil during growth of 'Fuji' apples (Malus domestica Borkh.) resulted in a higher Ca concentrations in fruit skins and flesh, and lower Ca and N concentrations in leaves and shoot-bark tissues. EFW also stimulated the net photosynthesis of leaves and root activity. Soluble solid concentrations (SSC) and anthocyanin levels of fruits were also significantly increased at harvest, producing greater firmness and less core browning during storage at $0^{\circ}C$. However, there was no significant difference in titratable acidity of fruit juice between the EFW treatment and the controls.

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