• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공정등급제

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A Study on the Estimation of the Proper Rate of safety Management Expenses under the Construction Technology Promotion Act (건설기술진흥법상 안전관리비의 적정요율 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Na, Sang-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.181-182
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    • 2022
  • 건설재난을 줄이기 위한 정부의 노력에도 불구하고 건설기술진흥법의 안전관리비가 실제 현장을 반영하지 못한다는 지적이 제기돼 왔다. 따라서 건설사고 예방을 위한 가장 근본적인 대책으로 삼을 수 있는 안전관리비의 적절한 가이드라인을 연구할 필요가 있다. 또한 합리적인 안전 관리 비용을 확보하기 위해서는 적절한 비율을 계산하는 것이 중요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 안전관리비 실행계획에 따른 공사비 및 유형별로 적정 안전관리비율을 제시하였으며, 그 비율은 산업안전보건관리비의 10분의 1로 분석된다. 본 연구결과는 적정 공정등급제 개선 및 시범사업 추진에 대한 지침이 될 것이다.

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법령과고시 - 하도급부당특약 설정금지 등 불공정하도급 제도 개선

  • 대한설비건설협회
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.284
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 2014
  • 불공정 하도급거래 행위로 인한 회원사의 피해방지를 위해 대한설비건설협회는 국토부, 공정위, 국회 등에 지속적으로 제도개선을 추진한 결과 지난해 6월 국토부, 기재부, 공정위 등 5개 부처 합동 국가정책조정회의에서 '건설산업 불공정 거래관행 개선방안'이 발표됐다. 그 후속조치로 지난 2월, 하도급부당특약 설정금지를 비롯해 보증기관의 하도급대금지급보증금 지급사유 법제화, 하도급대금지급보증서 면제대상(2개 이상 신용평가 기관의 회사채평가 A이상 등급업체) 삭제 등 관련 법령이 개정됐다.

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Case Study of Pharmaceutical Ingredients Derived from Clay Minerals (광물 자원에서 유래된 원료 의약품 및 첨가제의 사례 연구)

  • Jin, Su-Eon;Lee, Jangik Ike;Hwang, Sung-Joo
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2015
  • Clay minerals have been used in pharmaceutical industries as active ingredients and excipients without pharmacological activity such as diluents, emulsifying agents, viscosity-increasing agents, and lubricants. For example, bentonite, kaolin, magnesium aluminum silicate, and talc are generally and extensively used pharmaceutical ingredients, which are restrictedly regulated by Pharmacopoeias. We discuss the physicochemical and biopharmaceutical properties of clay minerals. In addition, we introduce the cases of pharmaceutical applications of clay minerals. From this review, pharmaceutical applications of clay minerals can be one of strategies for the development of high value-added products from clay minerals.

A Study on Improvement in Quality of the Paper Packaging Material and Structure -Focusing on EPR Items- (종이팩의 재질·구조 개선을 위한 연구 -EPR 대상 품목을 중심으로-)

  • Song, Kihyeon;Ko, Euisuk;Cho, Soohyun;Kwon, Ohcheol;Kim, Jaineung
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2015
  • The carton for liquid products are divided into 'gable top carton' and 'aseptic carton'. Currently, these packages are being recycled in the toilet tissue manufacturing process. The recycling of the carton aluminium laminate is the most important problem facing the recycling procedure of the carton packages due to the reduction in quality of recycled materials. The polymer structure with synthetic resins being used mainly in beverage packaging is also one of the important factors for the procedure for its recycling. The objective of this study was to investigate the package material and structure of the carton for liquid products through marketing research and suggest the supplementation in the work processes of production, use, and recycling. The results represent to improve the recycling profit and the quality of recycled materials when a laminated aluminium of carton for liquid products is replaced to the transparent polymer film. The improvement of the sorting and recycling process may help their recycling efficiencies. In addition, the limited use of synthetic resin molded packaging and increase of wood-pulp collection rate will provide the improvement of the recycling profit and the quality of recycled materials.

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A study on the meaning of game policy through the amendment of game law (게임 법률의 제·개정을 통해 본 게임정책이 지향하는 의미 탐구)

  • Kim, Min Kyu
    • Review of Culture and Economy
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.53-88
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    • 2018
  • Among the cultural industries, the game industry is the most economically valuable industry. It has been about twenty years since the game policy has been implemented and the game laws have been enacted. If the law is a willing expression for the realization of the policy, the orientation of the game policy can be grasped through revision of the game laws. SOUND RECORDS, VIDEO PRODUCTS, AND GAME SOFTWARE ACT, established in 1999, and GAME INDUSTRY PROMOTION ACT, which was enacted in 2006, are regulated by many revisions. In this paper, I try to understand the direction and meaning of Korean game policy(classification, game dysfunction, gambling, industry growth) through the contents of the revision of the game law for 20 years. The game policy shown through the amendment of the game law is intended to protect the game by regulating the game, and to protect the game user by preventing the gambling and preventing the game dysfunction, and to increase autonomy of users and choice of producers by switching to self rating system, and based on this, an environment for continuous industrial growth is created. In the future, game policies should consider cooperation with social areas beyond game-specific areas. On the other hand, it needs to respond to new agendas such as polarization of industrial structure, fair environment, employment environment.

Effect of dietary supplementation of fermented spent mushroom substrates from Pleurotus eryngii on Hanwoo Steers (큰느타리버섯 수확후배지 발효사료 급여가 비육한우에 미치는 영향)

  • Moon, Yea Hwang;Kim, Hye Soo;Kim, Chul Hwan;Cho, Woong Gi;Yoo, Young Bok;Shin, Pyung Gyun;Cho, Soo Jeong
    • Journal of Mushroom
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2015
  • This study was carried out to investigate the feeding effects of dietary supplementation of fermented spent mushroom substrates (F-SMS) from Pleurotus eryngii with Bacillus subtilis CS21 and Saccharomyces cerevisiae on Hanwoo steers. The cellulase and xylanase producing bacteria, designated CS21, was isolated from freshly spent mushroom substrates from Pleurotus eryngii and used as probiotics to fermented spent mushroom substrates. Twenty Hanwoo steers were allocated into two feeding groups and assigned equally to two dietary treatments; Control (TMR) and TMR including 30% F-SMS (30% F-SMS TMR). Total gain and feed intake was significantly greater in the 30% F-SMS TMR than control (p<0.05), but carcass grades were not influenced by the experimental diets. Based on this study, fermented spent mushroom substrates from Pleurotus eryngii with B. subtilis CS21 and Saccharomyces cerevisiae is able to use as an ingredient feed in TMR for Hanwoo steers.

The Option Study of Oversea Shipment of DUPIC Fuel Elements to Canada (고방사성 산화물핵연료의 해외수송방안 분석)

  • 이호희;박장진;양명승;서기석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.614-620
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    • 2003
  • KAERI has developed DUPIC nuclear fuel with the refabrication of spent PWR fuel discharged from domestic nuclear power plant by a dry process at M6 hot-cell in IMEF To verify the performance of DUPIC nuclear fuel, irradiation test at the operating conditions of commercial power plant is essential. Since the HANARO research reactor of KAERI does not have fuel test loop(FTL) for irradiating nuclear fuel under high temperature and high pressure conditions, DUPIC fuel cannot be irradiated in the FTL of HANARO. In the 13-th PRM among Korea, Canada, USA and IAEA, AECL proposed that KAERI fabricated DUPIC fuel can be irradiated in the FTL of the NRU research reactor without charge of neutrons. The transportation quantity of DUPIC fuel to Canada is 10 elements(about 6kg). This transportation package is classified as the 7-th class according to "recommendation on the transport of dangerous goods" made by the United Nations. In case of air shipment, until now, there is no proper air transportation cask for DUPIC fuel. In case of sea transportation is possible but requires very high cost.high cost.

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The Application of URC Process for Water Quality Management of An Artificial Eutrophicated Lake (부영양화 인공호소의 수질관리를 위한 초고속응집침전(URC)공정의 적용)

  • Yoon, Tai-kwang;Yoon, Tai-il;Gyun, Chang;Park, Se-jin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.2025-2036
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    • 2000
  • A physicochemical process called ultra rapid coagulation(URC) was applied as a pilot scale to recover eutrophicated lake water at Inkyung Lake located on-campus in Inha university. The URC was uniquely designed to completely remove the presence of phosphorus up to 95%, which in turn leading to lessen the level of eutrophication of lake. For a pilot test of period, the lake was restored showing Carlson's Trophic State Index(TSI) of mesotrophic state which accounts for the reduction of total phosphorus and chlorophyll-a down to approximately 55 from 70 and 73, respectively. A residual presence of aluminum and additional coagulants in the effluent was tested for their potential effects on Photobacterium phosphoreum. The effect concentration ($EC_{50}$-15 min) observed in the effluent revealed that the bioactivity of Photobacterium phosphoreum was not influenced by the residual presence of coagulants. After the pilot test of period, the lake was consequently restored as a mesotrophic state in obtaining the second grade of lake water quality. The URC may be further applied for restoration of greater scale of lake in eutrophication.

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Analysis of the Edge Sealing Strength for Vacuum Glass Panel Using Design of Experiment (실험계획법을 이용한 진공유리 패널 모서리 용융 접합 강도실험 분석)

  • Kim, Seung-Jong;Jeon, Euy-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1819-1824
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    • 2014
  • The vacuum-glazing panel is a panel that keeps two glasses completely sealed in a vacuum condition. It is the high function insulation material of having the wall level minimizing the heat loss by the conduction and convection heat transmission coefficient. The edge sealing is a very important process of vacuum glass on the strength, thickness and air tightness. In this study, by using the hydrogen mixture gas torch, two sheets of glass was sealing in the furnace. The thickness and strength of the glass according to the process parameters is measurement and analysis, and predicting the edge sealing strength of glass by using taguchi method of experiment. We verified the validity of the experiment by checking the error rate through additional experiment.

Faculty Performance Evaluation, Annual Salary and Student Course Evaluation (교원업적평가와 성과연봉제 그리고 강의평가)

  • Han, Kyung-Soo
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.435-443
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    • 2011
  • On March 2011, an annual salary plan was applied to new faculty members in National Colleges and Universities. In 2015, all tenured faculty members will receive salaries based on annual performance evaluations. The efforts and accomplishments of faculty are normally assessed according to a standard formula of 40% teaching, 40% research and 20% service. In almost all colleges and universities, student course evaluations may be considered as the only measure of the perceived quality of the courses offered by the faculty member. The mandatory course evaluations are becoming prevalent in Korea. The results of course evaluations do not reflect the fairness and the appropriateness of the quality of the course taught by the faculty member and should not be considered under the teaching evaluation criteria.