• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공원정책

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발리선언-인류는 자연의 일원

  • the National parks of Association of Korea
    • 공원문화
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    • s.23
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 1983
  • 국제자연보존연맹 (IUCN) 에서 10년주기로 열리는 세계국립공원회의가 지난 82년 10월 11일부터 22일까지 인도네시아국 발리에서 개최되었다. 제3차국립공원회의인 이 회의에는 세계 60여개국에서 450여명의 대표들이 참석하여 인류가 당면한 자연보호문제를 가지고 열띤 학술토의가 있었으며 특히 동회의에서는 인류복지의 개발을 위한 역할에 대해 중점적인 토의를 하였다. 이 회의에서는 의결사항으로 발리선언과 각국 정부 자연관계 정책입안자나 또는 관계학자에게 정책 건의문을 아래와 같이 채척하였다.

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The Comparative Analysis of City Park Facility for the Korean Local Government (지자체별 도시공원 규모분석)

  • Lee, Kook-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.113-114
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 우리나라 16개 광역자치단체(시 도)별 문화시설중 도시공원에 대한 규모를 근린공원, 어린이 공원, 소공원, 묘지공원, 체육공원, 역사공원, 문화공원, 수변공원, 도시자연공원 등으로 구분하여 인구 및 기초지방자치단체 등의 규모와의 비교분석을 통해 지역의 문화시설지수를 도출하였다. 이를 통해 광역지방자치단체별로 도시공원의 유형과 면적이 인구증가율과는 다르게 나타난다는 점을 확인하였다. 인구증가에 비례하여 도시공원 면적 확보율이 비례하지 않는다는 점을 확인하였으며, 이는 향후 도시공원 정책 수립에 있어 인구증가율을 고려하여야 한다는 시사점을 도출하였다.

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A study on the evaluation of policy elements for a solution of long-term unexecuted urban parks (장기 미집행 도시공원 해소를 위한 정책구성요인 평가 연구)

  • Hong, Ji Wook;Shim, Jae Heon;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.3907-3915
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    • 2014
  • This paper provides a solution for long-term unexecuted urban parks and its implication by evaluating the policy elements using an analytic hierarchy process approach. The policy elements evaluation was carried out for a group of experts related to long-term unexecuted urban planning facilities or parks. The evaluation process consisted of the following three steps: the selection of policy elements, the weights assessment, and an analysis of the evaluation results. The empirical findings show that experts place a high value on policy elements, such as government subsidies (0.183), the linkage between a municipal fiscal plan and an executive plan (0.165), a reconsideration of the current long-term unexecuted urban parks (0.154), and a grant or long-term lease of state-owned land (0.110). A wide range of in-depth discussion is strongly needed ahead of the sunset regulation on urban parks, which will take effect in 2015.

제2차 세계국립공원회의 한국대표단보고서 요지

  • the National parks of Association of Korea
    • 공원문화
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    • s.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 1975
  • 이 글은 1972년 9월 17일 미국 "그랜드.레론"에서 개최된 제2차 세계국립공원회의에 참가한 우리나라 대표단이 본 회의와는 별도로 발표한 우리나라의 "관광 공원, 위락 및 보존에 관한 국가 정책 기본 계획서" 내용중에서 중요부분만 수록한 것이다.

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A Case Study on the UK Park and Green Space Policies for Inclusive Urban Regeneration (영국의 포용적 도시재생을 위한 공원녹지 정책 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Hwa;Kim, Yong-Gook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.78-90
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the direction of developing policies for parks and green spaces for inclusive urban planning and regeneration. By reviewing the status, budget, and laws pertaining to urban parks in Korea, as well as assessing the inclusivity of urban parks, this study revealed the problems and limitations in Korea as follows. First, the urban park system, which takes into account indicators such as park area per capita and green space ratio, is focused only on quantitative expansion. Second, the distribution of urban parks is unequal; hence, the higher the number of vulnerable residents, the lower the quality of urban parks and green spaces. Moreover, this study focused on the UK central government, along with the five local governments, including London, Edinburgh, Cardiff, Belfast, and Liverpool. Through an analysis of the contexts and contents establishing UK park and green space policies that can reduce socioeconomic inequalities while at the same time increase inclusiveness. This study discovered the following. The government's awareness of the necessity of tackling socioeconomic inequalities to make an inclusive society, the change in the urban regeneration policies from physical redevelopment to neighborhood renewal, and the survey and research on the correlation of parks and green spaces, inequality, health, and well-being provided the background for policy establishment. As a result, the creation of an inclusive society has been reflected in the stated goals of the UK's national plan and the strategies for park and green space supply and qualitative improvement. Deprived areas and vulnerable groups have been included in many local governments' park and green space policies. Also, tools for analyzing deficiencies in parks and methods for examining the qualitative evaluation of parks were developed. Besides, for the sustainability of each project, various funding programs have been set up, such as raising funds and fund-matching schemes. Different ways of supporting partnerships have been arranged, such as the establishment of collaborative bodies for government organizations, allowing for the participation of private organizations. The study results suggested five policy schemes, including conducting research on inequality and inclusiveness for parks and green spaces, developing strategies for improving the quality of park services, identifying tools for analyzing policy areas, developing park project models for urban regeneration, and building partnerships and establishing support systems.