• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공립법

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도서관탐방 - 부천시 작은도서관을 다녀와서

  • Park, Gyeong-A
    • KLA journal
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    • v.45 no.10 s.353
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    • pp.64-65
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    • 2004
  • '도서관및독서진흥법'은 '문고'를 도서관의 일반적인 목적과 기능을 수행하고는 있으나 도서관의 기준에 미달되는 규모의 독서시설이라고 정의하고 있다. 1960년 경주시 변두리 농촌인 탑동에 제1호 문고가 생긴 이래 40년이 넘는 현재(2003. 12. 기준) 전국적으로 2,500여개의 문고가 설치되어 있는데, 이들은 공공도서관에 접근하기 어려운 지역주민들이 손쉽게 접근할 수 있는 생활 속의 작은 독서공간으로 자리를 잡아가고 있다. 이번 호에서는 최근 문고 운영의 좋은 사례로 꼽히며 활발한 활동을 펼치고 있는 부천 지역의 공립문고들 중 2곳을 찾아가 보았다.

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A Study on the Amendment of Act to activate the Establishment of Public Kindergarten - Focusing on Urban and Architectural Planning Act - (국·공립 유치원 설립 활성화를 위한 관련 법령 개정방안 연구 - 학교용지법 등 건축 및 도시계획 법령을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Chang-Hee;Dong, Jae-Uk;Lee, Hwa-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2019
  • There is a growing demand for public kindergartens due to the problem of private kindergartens. However, when the kindergarten is built in the residential land development area, the cost of purchasing the land increases, and the overall project cost is increasing. This situation puts a lot of burden on educational finances. Therefore, to reduce the cost of establishing a kindergarten, it is required to revise related laws including act on the special cases concerning the procurement, etc. of school sites. The purpose of this study is to propose the revised laws to expand public kindergartens. In this study, the present situation of infants and kindergartens was analyzed through policy data and statistics. And the analysis of the investment evaluation data also analyzed the problems in establishing kindergarten. In addition, we conducted surveys and FGI analyzes on school sites and kindergarten related laws and regulations. Finally, this study aims to find a way to amend related acts of urban and architectural Planning for Invigoration of Public kindergarten establishment by analysis data.

A Study on the Classification Schemes of Children's Libraries in Korea (국내 어린이도서관의 분류표 현황 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hyen;Moon, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.315-335
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    • 2007
  • This study suggests basic principals and requirements for future development of children's library classification scheme Until now there is no standardized children's library classification system, thereby librarians as well as library users have to go through many troubles. Therefore this study researched current conditions of children's libraries In Korea and analyzed the types and characteristics of children's books. This study reviewed children's book classification systems and how these systems are being used in three different library system: public and Inpyo Children's Library, Miracle Library, and private children's libraries. This study conducted in-depth research on two notable children's book classification systems of Neutinamu Children's Library and Parangsae Children's Library. This study suggests basic principals and requirements for children's library classification scheme, based on researches described above.

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수처리 선진화 사업-옥내급수관 갱생으로 녹물 제거

  • Korea Mechanical Construction Contractors Association
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • no.12 s.209
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 2007
  • 환경부는 산하 수처리선진화사업단에서 수돗물 수질개선대책의 일환으로 연구개발한 옥내급수관 진단, 세척 및 갱생기술을 적용, 서울시와 공동으로 시범사업을 실시한다고 밝혔다. 이 사업은 서울 둔촌동 주공아파트 2개동 80세대를 대상으로 약 1억2000만원의 예산을 들여 지난 8월 말부터 시행, 수돗물 녹물발생 방지를 위한 갱생기술의 완성도를 검증·확인한다는 것. 기존 옥내급수관 갱생기술은 평균 관직경 15mm인 소형관에 대한 정밀시공이 어려워 녹이 재발하는 경우가 많았다. 하지만 이번에 개발된 기술은 수도관 내부의 녹 제거 및 관 내부 표면이 균일토록 코팅할 뿐 아니라 시공 후 마이크로 로봇을 이용, 관 내부 촬영 및 절연도 체크를 통해 코팅 완성도를 확인, 녹 재발 가능성을 미연에 방지한다. 이번 기술이 검증되면 환경부는 선박배관, 빌딩, 냉각수배관, 소화용배관, 산업용배관 등에도 확대 적용하고 해외진출을 통해 물산업 육성 아이템으로 발전시킬 계획이다. 한편 환경부는 지난 2005년 수도법을 개정, 건축연면적 6만$m^2$이상 다중이용건축물과 연면적5,000$m^2$이상 국.공립 공공시설은 준공 5년 후부터 매년 수질검사를 실시, 결과에 따라 수도관을 세척·갱생 또는 교체토록 올해 1월부터 의무화 하고 있다.

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An Evaluation of the Student Performance and Perception of the Food and Nutrition Subject in the Elementary School Curriculum in Incheon, Korea (실과의 식품영양 단원에 관한 교사 학생의 인지 및 학생의 지식, 태도, 기능간의 상관 연구 -인천직할시 공립국민학교를 중심으로-)

  • 김수자
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.97-111
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구는 국민학교 실과 과목의 식품 영양 단원에 관한 교사, 학생의 인지 및 학생의 지식, 태도, 기능 평가를 위하여 71개 인천시내 공립 국민학교 4,5,6학년 교사 510명과 12개교학생 1,754명을 대상으로 설문조사를 통한 내용을 분석한 것으로 연구의 목적은 1)실과의 정해진 교육목표에 관한 교사의 인지정도 규명 2)식품, 영양 단원에서 교사가 중요하다고 인지하는 내용과 가르치기에 어려움을 느끼는 내용 규명 3)교사가 인지하는 식품영양 단원학습을 증진하기 위한 요소 4) 학생들이 흥미를 느끼는 내용 5)본 단원 학습 후 학생의 지식, 태도, 기능 정도 6)지식, 태도 기능간의 상호 상관관계 규명 등이며 그 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 교사들이 인지하는 실과의 정해진 교육목표는 거의 모두가 중요한 것으로 나타났다. 2. 교사들이 인지하는 식품 영양 단원의 중요한 내용은 영양과 질병과의 관계, 식품위생, 식품저장 등이며, 가장 중요하지 않은 내용으로는 영양 필요량이었다. 또한, 지도에 어려움을 느끼는 내용은 영양 필요량, 조리준비, 식품구성/함유량 등이며 어려움을 느끼지 않는 내용은 영양과 질병과의 관계, 식품위생, 식품저장 등이었다. 3. 교사가 인지하는 단원 학습 증진을 위한 긍정적 요소는 적합한 실습설비와 자료, 시청가자료등이었고 부정적 요소는 남교사, 실험 실습이 필요한 부분은 숙제로 미루는 것 등이었다. 4. 학생들이 흥미를 느끼는 내용으로는 간단한 음식 만들기, 영양소의 기능, 영양문제 등이었고, 쥬스나 차 준비, 조리연료, 부엌용구 사용법 등은 흥미를 느끼지 못하는 내용이었다. 5. 학생의 학업성취 중 지식은 4학년이 식품위생, 기초식품군이, 5학년은 알맞은 조리용구, 조리원리, 6학년은 여가활용의 뜻, 올바른 예절 등이 90% 이상 바르게 답하였고 5학년의 삶은 달걀의 화학적 변화, 감자의 주된 영양 등은 60%이하였다. 6 태도 테스트 결과는 5학년이 4,6학년보다 약간 높은정도(Mn=3.653) 였으나 기능테스트에서는 4학년이 5,6학년보다 약간 낮게 (Mn=3.0) 나타났다(구체적인 것은 본문 참조). 7, 4, 5, 6학년 모두 지식, 태도 기능 간에 정적 상관을 나타내었는데 특히 태도와 기능 사이에는 4학년 r=.7166, 5학년 r=.5175, 6학년 r=.6796을 나타내었고 지시과 태도(4학년 r=.1546, 5학년 r=.0872, 6학년 r=.2192)와 지식과 기능사이에서는 (4학년 r=.1631, 5학년 r=.0585, 6학년 r=.2521)태도와 기능간보다 약한 상관관계를 보였다.

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Home Economics Teachers' Altruistic Attitudes and the Levels of Morality Teaching Performance in Ulsan City (가정과교사의 이타적 태도와 수업 중 도덕성 지도 정도 - 울산광역시를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Kyeung-Hee;Kim, Sung-Gyo;Chae, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the HE(home economics) teachers' altruistic attitudes and levels of moral education in the middle and high schools. Data was collected from the survey mailed to the middle and high school HE teachers in Ulsan city. The 114 questionnaires were used for final analysis. SPSS/WIN for 10.0 program was used for analysis of the frequency and percentage, mean and standard derivation, T test, and One-way ANOVA according to the research questions. The results of this study were as the follows: First, HE teachers' altruistic attitudes were higher than average. They considered that trying their best in the virtue of social responsibility was very important. And they were inclined to share in others' situations and emotions with the empathic attitudes. Second, the levels of moral education in HE class were higher than average. Teachers valued moral virtues highly, such as respect for life, diligence and sincerity, courage, and respect for parents and the elderly. Third, HE teachers' individual variables, such as institution type shows the statistically meaningful difference in the levels of moral education. Teachers' group with more educational career and aged teachers' group, and public school teachers' group provided moral education more than the others.

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An epidemiological study on enuresis in children of two elementary schools in Suwon (야뇨증 역학조사 보고: 2개 초등학교 학생 대상)

  • Lee, Hyun Jung;Lee, Kang Gyoon;Kim, Eun Jin;Pai, Ki-Soo;Lee, Sang Don
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.518-522
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    • 2008
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of enuresis in association with voiding habits and socioeconomic status in elementary school children. Methods : A dynamic survey was done of 1,514 students from two elementary schools in Suwon, Korea in December 2006. Data regarding gender, age, height and weight, voiding habits, and monthly family incomes were gathered and analyzed to discover any correlation with the incidence of enuresis. The percentile value of height or weight was extrapolated from the standard population curve. Results : Among 1,514 children, 1,063 (70.2%) answered and returned the questionnaires. Overall, the prevalence of enuresis was 8.7% and there was no difference between the public (8.8%) and private school (8.7%). The family incomes of the students from the two schools differed greatly from each other, but there was no difference in the prevalence of enuresis between the two schools. Children with a habit of void-holding showed a higher prevalence of enuresis. No significant correlation was found between the prevalence of enuresis and the height and weight percentile of children. Experience with hospital visits was low among enuretic children (20.8%), suggesting that Korean parents tend to neglect treatment of enuresis for their children. The prevalence of enuresis decreased by 2.0% each year, as school children aged. Conclusion : The overall prevalence of enuresis among elementary school children in Suwon district was 8.7%. The 12.1% prevalence of enuresis at the seven years came down gradually, to be nil at the age of 13. Infrequent urination or void-holding was assumed to be one of the important factors causing enuresis in elementary school children.

Study on Activity of Student Assistants in a High School Library : focusing on case study of S High School and K High School (고등학교 도서반 학생들의 활동에 관한 연구 : - S고등학교와 K고등학교 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Mi-Ah
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.305-331
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study was to find out how the activity and the effect of the service of school library assistance is done. To this end, a library in S high school was visited, and interviews were conducted with regard to the student assistants to find out how the selection of new members, operating organization and activities are done. Also, a survey was conducted to examine the service activity and satisfaction level with regard to 77 student assistants in libraries of four high schools. In addition, a survey was conducted to find out the satisfaction level of the service provided by the student assistants in the school library with regard to 386 general students. The study results showed that the satisfaction level of the student assistants in the school library was high, and the satisfaction level of the service provided by the student assistants in the school library was positive.

An Analysis of Beginning Science Teachers' Pedagogical Content Knowledge through the Teaching Practice (교수 실제를 통한 초임 과학교사의 PCK 분석)

  • Min, Hee-Jung;Park, Chul-Yong;Paik, Sung-Hye
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.437-451
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to analyse beginning science teachers' PCK. For the purpose of this study, two beginning science teachers were chosen in public middle school. Qualitative data were collected through classroom observation recording, semi-structured interviews, and other document data. Data were analysed using the constant comparative method. The results indicated that the two beginning science teachers' PCK had little differences; both have insufficient knowledge of science curriculum and assessment, and their PCK had quite differences in the instructional strategies and the orientations toward teaching science. Though they were aware of students' various levels, their common teaching method focused on delivery of science text knowledge for poor understanding about student. In conclusion, the two beginning teachers' PCK were still similar with preservice teachers. To develop beginning teachers' PCK, it needs to change the paradigm of pre-service teachers education program and to expand in-service teachers training and supporting program.

An Analysis on the Status of the Public Library Staff in 16 Metropolitan Governments in Korea (우리나라 16개 시.도 공공도서관의 인력 현황 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Seok
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.323-342
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    • 2013
  • Staff are absolutely important for the operation of public libraries. This study aims to reveal how much the 16 metropolitan governments in Korea secure public library staff. Three measurement tools for analysing the present status of the staff of the 766 public libraries in Korea are: Enforcement Decree of the Library Act, Standards for Korean Libraries, and IFLA/UNESCO Guidelines. It was revealed that the public libraries in Korea satisfies 46% of the professional library staff standards of Enforcement Decree of the Library Act, 78% of the entire library staff need and only 44.5% of the professional library staff need of Korean Standards for Libraries, and only 35.7% of the entire library staff need of IFLA/UNESCO Guidelines. The study revealed that the ratio of satisfaction of the need of professional library staff is low and in particular, public libraries do not satisfies the entire library staff need of the international standards of IFLA/UNESCO Guidelines.