• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공론장

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Non-Reporting, Media Ethics and Ideological Conflicts in South Korea: Focus on Media Coverage Relating to Surveillance of Civilians by the National Intelligence Service and the Defense Security Command (무(無)보도 현상과 언론윤리 그리고 한국사회의 이념갈등: 국정원, 기무사 민간사찰 관련 보도 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Su-Jeong;Cheong, Yeon-Goo
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.53
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    • pp.5-28
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    • 2011
  • This research examines the recent increasingly intensified non-reporting phenomenon by the press in South Korea and its legitimacy and validity. Non-reporting denotes cases in which the press does not report on significant issues in society. Although journalism scholars have raised this question, it remains unaddressed through case studies and formal criticism. This research compares the reporting and non-reporting by major media groups of cases related to the surveillance of civilians by the National Intelligence Service and the Defense Security Command under the Ministry of National Defense. This research specifies that the non-reporting phenomenon relates not to the ability to report, but to willingness to report, due to intervention by political factionalism of media groups. The non-reporting phenomenon results from the press ignoring their basic responsibility stemming from journalistic ethics and their social responsibility to fulfill their readers' right to know. Accordingly, this research revealed that the non-reporting phenomenon cannot be justified through diverse theoretical discussions and the journalistic code of ethics. Through the logical framework of public opinions and diverse empirical data to support it, this research demonstrates that the non-reporting phenomenon produces not unhelpful, but harmful effects to resolutions to ideological dissent in South Korean society.

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On Pierre Bourdieu's Sociological Engagement and Media Practices (피에르 부르디외의 사회학적 참여와 미디어 실천)

  • Lee, Sang-Gil
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.29
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    • pp.147-188
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    • 2005
  • This study attempts to review and evaluate the sociological engagement and media practices of an eminent French sociologist Pierre Bourdieu. In the first part of the paper, I presented some characteristics of Bourdieu's view on the sociological engagement. In the second part, I also examined Bourdieu's alternative media strategies(ARSS, Liber, Raisons d'agir) which were designed to intervene effectively in the academy and public sphere of French society. For Bourdieu, the sociological engagement can be conceived and legitimized as follows: first, the talents of the ensemble of 'specific intellectuals' in Foucaldian sense should be combined to constitute a kind of 'large collective of intellectuals' Second, this 'collective of intellectuals' should make 'corporatist' efforts to improve the autonomy of the 'field of cultural production', which is the indispensable condition for the conquest of 'the universal' Bourdieu tried to realize his logic of sociological engagement through all his intellectual works, media activities and political intervention. In appreciating positively the consistency and originality of Bourdieu's theory and practice of engagement, I proposed to reconsider some limits of his 'modern' politics - enlightenment, science, collectivity - in today's 'postmodern condition'.

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Story Structure & Media Traits of Japanese Comic Book -focusing on Shinyashokudo- (일본만화의 이야기구조와 미디어적 속성 -<심야식당>을 중심으로-)

  • Hong, Kyung-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2010
  • Comic book has a different story structure from western movies, i.e. New Character->reaction->food->master mediation->effect of food->disappearance ->conclusion. Comic book is full of media traits. The master is like a shaman, who console people with food of memory. Food also is a media, which carries message of memory instead of savor itself. Restaurant is a media, in which many events occur and rhetoric of rumor pervade. Foods of memory massage our feeling sense, like a media. In conclusion, comic book has a analogous role to that of Marshal Mcluhan's Media theory.

Representation Strategy for Participatory Spectatorship in Silence (<도가니>의 참여적인 관객성을 위한 재현전략)

  • Ghe, Woon-Gyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzes what kind of representation strategies make popularity in Silence. As audiences come together in cyber public sphere, 'participatory spectatorship' is made. Its sources are classical narrative mode and collective memories which are the devices to goad audience to anger. Silence reveals self-reflexivity because fact-based film has effect on allowing the audience to be aware of the reality constantly. However, the devices which maximize audience's anger aroused ethical controversy. Silence's unethical expression is the strategy for representing the popularity and the methodology for social ethics.

Quality and Ratings in the Performances of TV News Programs (지상파뉴스의 품질과 시청률의 상관관계에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Eujong;Oh, Hyun-kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 2019
  • Changes in media technolgy affect the competitive status of broadcasting networks as news media. The competitive media environment has pushed broadcasting network news programs to find new ways for leveling their qualitative performance up and rating. This study focuses on the empirical relationship between the two key value, news quality in terms of fairness and in-depthness and news ratings. This study is based on the analysis of broadcasting network news texts and individual news item raitngs. Empirical relationship between news quality factors and ratings was proved positive. But the relationship between the length of news item and rating was proved negative.

What are the Conflicts Covered on YouTube?: Topic Modeling of Conflict-related YouTube Contents (유튜브에서 다루어지는 갈등은 무엇인가?: 갈등 관련 유튜브 콘텐츠에 대한 토픽모델링)

  • Yon-Soo, Lim
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to examine the characteristics of YouTube space, focusing on YouTube contents related to conflict. From 2012 to 2022, conflict-related contents posted on YouTube was collected and the major topics and characteristics were identified through topic modeling analysis. The results reveal that YouTube contents related to conflict consisted mainly of news reports on social structural conflicts and broadcast programs dealing with family conflicts. These results make us worry that YouTube space will function as a means of generating profits for existing broadcasting contents rather than expecting that it can be used as the public sphere for conflict-related issues. It is time for in-depth discussions on how our society will use YouTube in the future.

The Emergence of General Programming Channels and the Formation of Entertaining Media-Political Sphere A New Pattern of Structural Coupling between the Political and the Media Systems (종합편성채널의 부상과 오락적 정론장(政論場)의 형성 정치-미디어 체계 간 구조적 접속의 새로운 양상)

  • Jung, Junehee
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.77
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    • pp.73-107
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    • 2016
  • The general programming channels, newly introduced around the beginning of the 2010s, have grown into powerful journalistic agencies, the far-reaching social influences of which are not confined by the economic effects within the South Korean media industry. They are now rendered to become part of major socio-political institutions that try to secure their privileges based on broadcast journalism, and to widen their business opportunities through those special kind of social practices. This research has taken a path of theoretical endeavour to devise a conceptual framework that will effectively lead to a series of academic investigation into the socio-political characteristics of general programming channels. To this end, specific attention is paid to such theoretical and conceptual resources as the instrumentalization of media by the politics, the political sociology of media power, media-political parallelism, and the structural coupling between the political and the media systems. This paper suggests that general programming channels have emerged as a new interface that accommodates and actualizes the structural coupling between the two societal subsystems, and in the course of that, they undercut the vulnerable basis of media public sphere, effectively replacing it with entertaining media-political sphere constructed and managed by themselves. This sphere is where the media system's logic and the poltical system's logic are intertwined, simutaneously accelerating not only the mediatization of the politics but also the politicization of the media.

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Study on the Risk Communication of Radioactive Waste Material in Newspaper (방사성폐기물관련 신문의 위험보도내용 분석)

  • 김수근;안소현;김종순
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 2003
  • 방사성폐기물 관리시설에 관한 신문의 관심은 매우 컸으며, 3개월 동안에 480건의 기사를 8개 신문에서 실었다. 사설도 38건이었으나 상황과 사안에 따라 모든 신문이 정형화된 내용과 비판을 하였다. 기사는 대부분 정부의 보도 자료에 의존한 하거나, 시위소식 등을 전하는 단순사안이었고, 심층보도는 이 사업 추진에 가장 큰 장애요소가 되고 있는 지역주민과 시민단체의 반대논리와 여론을 이해할 수 있도록 전달하지 못하였다. 특히 가장 쟁점이 될 수 있는 방사성폐기물의 위험과 안전에 대해서는 68건의 심층 보도 가운데 17건에서만 언급되고 있었는데, 그 내용도 위험성과 안전에 대한 해설이나 분석기사는 아니었다. 결과적으로 신문은 정부와 지역주민간의 갈등을 해결하는 조화의 장을 이끌어 내거나 제공하지 못하였고, 찬성과 반대 측 전문가들에게 공론의 장을 제공하여 사회적 합의를 도출하는데 기여하지는 못하였다. 오히려 많은 기사 보도의 남발로 방사성폐기물 관리시설에 대한 부정적인 이미지를 부각시키는 영향만 남았다고 판단된다.

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The Impact of Individuals' Political Tendency on the Perception of Reliability and Social Impact of Online Newspaper Comments (개인의 정치성향이 뉴스 댓글에 대한 신뢰성과 사회적 영향력의 인식에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Zoon-Ky;Han, Mi-Ae
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.173-187
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    • 2012
  • As newspapers which have been major news media are being replaced by on-line news media in recent years, many researchers are paying attention to "comments(news users' short remarks on an article)", a newly emerged way of forming public opinion. This study is examining how the similarity between political disposition of on-line news visitors and that of news media impacts upon their evaluation on quality of comments from the viewpoint of 'social identity theory.' This study may have academic significance because it inspected the pattern of media usage and the cognition of comments in relation to political disposition for the first time and showed 'comments reading' and the function of comments to form public opinion(comments journalism).

Inquiry on the Socio-cultural Meaning of the Using Form and Environment of Smart Phone : Focused on the Viewpoint of Media-ecology Studies (스마트폰의 이용형태와 이용환경이 갖는 사회문화적 함의 고찰 : 미디어생태학적 관점을 중심으로)

  • Ha, Sung-Bo;Kang, Seung-Mook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2011
  • This study has attempted to examine the socio-cultural implications of the using form and environment of smart phone and applications from the viewpoint of media-ecology studies. In so doing, this paper analysed the types of applications in SKT's application market T-store and in-depth interview on smart phone users. According to the study results, smart phone users organize mobile culture with individual curiosity and a desire for novelty depending on their personal tendencies and interest. Also, they use smart phone and applications as a sort of new complex mobile media and prescribe the role of smart phone and applications as their second body replacing themselves in a space using mobile. It means that new paradigm for a space using mobile could be formed by having created new space for communication through the mobile media.