• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공력 최적 설계

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Performance Analysis by CFD and Aerodynamic Design of 100kW Class Radial Turbine Using Waste Heat from Ship (선박 폐열을 이용한 100kW급 구심터빈 공력설계 및 CFD에 의한 성능해석)

  • Mo, Jang-Oh;Kim, You-Taek;Kim, Mann-Eung;Oh, Cheol;Kim, Jeong-Hwan;Lee, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to secure the design data for the optimization of the radial turbine and heat cycle system, by using the CFD analysis technique and the design of 100kW class radial turbine applicable to waste heat recovery generation system for ship. Radial turbine was comprised of scroll casing, vane nozzle with 18 blades and rotor with 13 blades, and analysis grid was used to about 2.3 million. Mass flow rate and rotational speed was 0.5kg/s, 75,0000rpm, respectively. Eight kinds of inlet pressure was set between 195 and 620kPa. As the flow accelerated through the nozzle passage to the throat, the pressure level at the pressure and suction sides becomed similar to about Mach number of 0.35. When the inlet temperature and pressure was $250^{\circ}C$, 352kPa respectively, the isentropic efficiency and mechanical power showed the analysis results of 74% and 108kW.

Development of an Analysis Program for Small Horizontal Wind Turbines Considering Side Furling and Optimal Torque Scheduling (사이드 펄링과 최적 토크스케줄을 고려한 소형 풍력터빈 해석 프로그램 개발)

  • Jang, Hyeon-Mu;Kim, Dong-Myeong;Paek, In-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.15-31
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    • 2018
  • A program to design a small capacity wind turbine blade is proposed in this study. The program is based on a matlab GUI environment and designed to perform blade design based on the blade element momentum theory. The program is different from other simulation tools available in a point that it can analyze the side-furling power regulation mechanism and also has an algorithm to find out optimal torque schedule above the rated wind speed region. The side-furling power regulation is used for small-capacity horizontal axis wind turbines because they cannot use active pitch control due to high cost which is commonly used for large-capacity wind turbine. Also, the torque schedule above the rated wind speed region should be different from that of the large capacity wind turbines because active pitching is not used. The program developed in this study was validated with the results with FAST which is the only program that can analyze the performance of side-furled wind turbines. For the validation a commercial 10 kW wind turbine data which is available in the literature was used. From the validation, it was found that the performance prediction from the proposed simple program is close to those from FAST. It was also found that the optimal torque scheduling from the proposed program was found to increase the turbine power substantially. Further experimental validation will be performed as a future work.