• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공기 공동

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An study on the Practical Application of Early Strength Concrete for Reduction of Working Period in Apartment (공동주택 공기단축을 위한 조강콘크리트의 현장 적용성 검토)

  • Jung, Yang-Hee;Lee, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Ro;Keum, Kyoung-Hun;Lee, Won-Am;Kim, Sun-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.421-422
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    • 2010
  • The decision of the form removal time which leads the early assuring strength of the concrete from apartment construction is the fact which is important from reducing the period of works and the economical efficiency side. This study investigates practical application of early strength concrete for reduction of working preiod in apartment construction.

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A study on Rotor Development for Air-to-Air Heat Exchanger (전열교환기 성능향상 및 로터 국산화 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Seok-Jeong;Park, Ban-Uk
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.16
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 1986
  • 전열교환기는 최근 대형건물 및 생산공장 등의 에너지 다소비 장소의 공기조화설비의 에너지 절감기기로서 크게 각광 받고 있다. 그 중에서도 특히 알루미늄 박판에 실리카-겔 분말을 코팅한 Honey comb형 로터는 현열 및 잠열 즉 전열을 흡수할 수 있어 폐에너지 회수용 전열교환기의 전열소자로서 점차 이용되고 있다. 그러나 국내에서는 현재까지 전열교환기의 핵심부품인 상기 로터를 전량 수입에 의존하여 왔다. 본 연구에서는 백륜공업(주)와 공동출연으로 실리카-겔 분말 코팅된 알루미늄 소재 박판만 수입하여 성형공정 기술을 개선, 향상시켜 국산로터의 시제품을 제작하고 그 성능을 시험하여 수입로터와 비교, 평가하였다. 연구결과, 국산개발 알루미늄 로터 시제품의 전열효율이 수입로터 보다 급배기 조건에 따라 1~5%정도 향상되었다. 또한 알루미늄 로터의 최적운전조건(11-13 r.p.m) 및 급배기 공기량비에 대한 적정조건도 연구결과로 얻어졌다.

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A Study on the Emission Characteristics of Gaseous Organic Contaminants from Building Materials and Newly Constructed Apartments (신축 공동주택 및 건축자재에서의 오염물질 방출 특성)

  • Kim Yun-Deok;Lee Yun-Gyu
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.563-570
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    • 2006
  • We investigated the emission characteristics of gaseous organic contaminants from building materials and newly constructed apartments. The emission test for building materials was done with small chamber method, and field measurements in newly constructed apartment were carried out by Korea Standard Test Method for Indoor Air Quality. First, the emission test by small chamber showed that the TVOC emission from building materials was much higher than formaldehyde. On the other hand, as expected, considerably high concentration of both TVOC and HCHO was detected in the new apartment.

A Study on the Air Ventilation System in Apartment Houses as a Health Concept - focused on the air ventilation and pilotis - (공동주택에 건강개념인 통기시스템에 관한 연구 - 공기순환과 필로티를 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Cheul Hee;Lee, Teuk Koo
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the air ventilation system in apartment houses focused on the air circulation and pilotis. The air ventilation system is used with the data which were obtained by the environmental health, urban climate, air pollution, ventilation path. The architectural element was pilotis concept connected with piloti ratio, piloti position and piloti type. The summaries of this study were as follows; 1) the well-being apartment concept, 2) the heat island phenomenon, 3) the oxygen density of air, 4) the definition of ventilation path, 5) the pilotis connected with residential environment improvement. In addition, the detailded case study to the air ventilation system in apartment houses be needed.

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A Study on Rotor Development for Air-to-Air Heat Exchanger (전열교환기 성능향상 및 로타 국산화 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Seo S. C.;Park B. O.
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.226-233
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    • 1986
  • 전열교환기는 최근 대형건물 및 생산공장 등의 에너지 다소비 장소의 공기조화 설비의 에너지 절감 기기로서 크게 각광 받고 있다. 그 중에서도 특히 알루미늄 박판에 실리카-겔 분말을 코팅한 허니컴형 로타는 현열 및 잠열 즉 전열을 흡수할 수 있어 폐 에너지 회수용 전열교환기의 전열소자로서 점차 이용되고 있다. 그러나 국내에서는 현재까지 전열교환기의 핵심부품인 상기 로타를 전량 수입에 의존하여 왔다. 본 연구에서는 백륜공업(주)와 공동출연으로 실리카-겔 분말 코팅된 알루미늄 소재 박판만 수입하여 성형공정 기술을 개선, 향상시켜 국산로타의 시제품을 제작하고 그 성능을 시험하여 수입로타와 비교, 평가하였다. 연구결과 국산개발 알루미늄 로타 시제품의 전열효율이 수입로타보다 급배기 조건에 따라 $1\~5\%$정도 향상되었다. 또한 알루미늄 로타의 최적운전조건$(11\~13\;r.p.m)$ 및 급배기 공기량비에 대한 적정조건도 연구결과로 얻어졌다.

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Pulmonary Resection for Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis (다제내성 폐결핵의 폐절제술에 관한 연구)

  • 박승규;윤후식;이창민;허진필;권은수
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2001
  • 배경: 일반적으로 다제내성 폐결핵의 경우 화학요법만으로는 치료성적이 만족스럽지 못하였다. 이에 수술적 치료와 항결핵 화학요법의 병합사용이 높은 균음전율과 장기 생존율을 보여주고 있으므로 이러한 치료전략이 다제내성 폐결핵환자의 일반적인 치료방법으로 정립되리라는 전망을 갖게 하고 있다. 대상 및 방법: 1995년 1월부터 1999년 12월까지 국립마산결핵병원에서 폐결핵에 대한 수술을 시행받은 130례 중 다제내성 폐결핵으로 폐절제수술을 받은 49례를 대상으로 의무기록 및 검사기록 등을 근거로 후향적 조사를 실시하였다. 결과: 대상환자들의 평균연령은 35세였고, 내성약제의 수는 평균 4.5였다. 43례(87.8%)의 환자에서 공동성 병소를 보였으며 31례(63.3%)의 환자에서 술전 객담내 균양성 소견을 보였다. 수술술식은 12례에서 전폐적출술을, 28례에서 폐엽절제술을, 7례에서는 폐엽절제술과 구역절제술 혹은 설상절제술 등을, 그리고 설상절제술과 공동성형술을 각각 1례에서 시행하였다. 술후 지속적인 내과적 약물치료를 병합하여 장기적인 균음전율은 93.5%였고 술후 사망환자는 없었다. 술후 합병증으로는 1주일 이상 지속되는 공기유출 6례와 술후 출혈, 창상분열이 각각 1례씩 있었다. 결론: 다제내성 폐결핵환자에서 폐절제 수술에 대해서는 적절한 적응증, 수술후 처방, 그리고 술후 치료기간 등에 대한 이견이 있지만 적극적으로 고려되어야 하며 술후 내과적 치료와 병행함으로 좋은 치료효과를 얻을 수 있었다.

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4인승 선미익 경항공기 비행하중 해석

  • Shin, Jeong-Woo;Kim, Tae-Uk;Lee, Sang-Wook;Shim, Jae-Yeul;Hwang, In-Hee
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • Civil aviation regulation such as FAR and loads analysis procedure based on this was explained, and loads analysis procedure and results for Smart UAV was presented for application case. For loads analysis, applicable regulations and loads conditions should be prepared in advance, and modeling for aerodynamics, weight, and structure should be performed. Panel method is usually adopted for aircraft loads analysis to obtain aerodynamic loads. In this study, ARGON which is multidisciplinary fixed wing aircraft design software co-developed by KARI and TsAGI was used for loads analysis. ARGON can be utilized for flutter and stress analysis as well as for flight and ground loads analysis. In this paper, flight loads analysis of 4-seater canard airplane was performed with ARGON and that results were presented.

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Verification of the Use of Architectural PC for Improving the productivity in an Apartment Housing Project (공동주택 공사에서의 건축 외관용 PC 활용에 따른 생산성 향상 분석)

  • Lee, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Sang-Hyo;An, Byung-Ju;Lee, Yoon-Sun;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.670-673
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    • 2007
  • In Korea, it has recently occurred that problems of productivity and construction duration in the construction industry. If five days per week system come into effect, they'll become more urgent. The productivity of construction industry and competitive construction duration in Korea are too low. If post sale system becomes effective, construction companies will strive to improve productivity. Therefore, the objective of this study is to draw up Architectural PC as the alternative for productivity improving and analyze possibility of productivity improving by comparing with established method of construction.

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MARS Code Applicability Assessments for the HTGR RCCS (고온가스로 원자로공동냉각계통(RCCS)에 대한 MARS Code 적용성 평가)

  • Kang Doo-Hyuk;Kim Hyung-Seok;Chung Bum-Jin
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4 s.44
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    • pp.232-240
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the IAEA Benchmark problems far HTR-10 and HTTR RCCS were assessed in order to assess the applicability of MARS code, a thermal-hydraulic safety analysis code developed for water reactors. The calculated results were compared with those or THERMIX, THANPACST2 code, and available experimental data. The calculated results showed generally good agreements with those obtained by the THERMIX code and THANPACST2 code. Deviations were analyzed to be originated from the simplification of complicated geometry and from the modeling capability of heat transfer characteristics in the HTGR components such as water cooler and air tooler. Especially, it was found that the radiation heat transfer in the reactor cavity played an important role in the after heat removal in the RCCS. Thus, it is concluded that MARS code can be successfully applied to the calculation of the RCCS cooling capability of the HTGR in this study.

A Study of the Development of Apartment's Structural Cost Saving Checklist through the Case Research (사례분석을 통한 공동주택 골조공사의 원가절감 체크리스트 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyeong-Seob;Suh, Sang-Wook
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2010
  • Our nation's housing construction is given much weight over 32% in 2007 and especially apartment is taking over 67%. If we put into construction environment consideration, we are having a trouble with price cap policy and the realestate recession due to the global economic crisis. So in order to get competitive power and supply of cheap apartment, the necessity of cost saving is increasing. This research collected the past constructed apartment project's cost saving examples which were influencing on the construction cost, quality and time. We analyzed collected cost saving datum and assorted these in compliance with classification system. By analysis of correlation among datum with exclusion and integration, we make a propose cost saving Checklist that will be a base data to give a chance to use in working level and other research.