• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공공성

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Public Park Awareness along with Community Garden Cultivation Participation within an Urban Park (도시공원 내 텃밭 경작 참여 여부에 따른 공원 공공성 인식 연구)

  • Nam Koong, Hee;Kim, Seul-Yea;Kang, Eun-Jee;Kim, Yong-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.120-131
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    • 2015
  • This research aimed at understanding recognition of the park's community garden, public evaluation of it, and user awareness of the public enhancement plan. This was based on the problem that arose in the park community garden as public awareness research along with community garden cultivation participation within the urban park. In order to compare recognition differences along with community garden cultivation participation, the researcher conducted an analysis by dividing research participants into a cultivation participant group and non-participant group. As a result first, the cultivation participant group positively recognized the necessity of the community garden compared to the non-participant group. However, they recognized the community garden as a space for private profit, which threatened the public aspect of the park. Second, as a result of evaluating community garden publicness, the non-participant group which was alienated from community garden use, had a negative opinion about the community garden. Third, as a result of researching awareness of the community garden distribution method and consumption to promote publicness of the community garden, the cultivation participant group recognized the community garden as a space for private profit. Therefore, it is necessary for both groups to be aware of the public value of the community garden among the park users for sustainable management and operation. The significance of this research is the direction in the aspect of users to form, manage and operate the community garden in the urban park without damaging publicness of the park or conflicting between the function of the park and the function of the community garden. Henceforth, the researcher expects that this research can be utilized to maintain publicness of the park in respect of formation of the community garden in the park and management and operation.

A Study on the Service Image of Public Library: Focusing on Daejeon Metropolitan City (공공도서관 서비스 이미지에 관한 연구 - 대전광역시를 중심으로 -)

  • Yoon, Hye Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.265-280
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the service image of the public library was investigated to the users of the public library, and basic data to improve the service image of the public library was also analyzed. In order to analyze public library service image, survey was conducted to 143 users of regional central library in Daejeon Metropolitan City. The results are as followed. First, reliability and publicity was the most highly rated and service satisfaction was the least highly rated. Second, when it was expressed with service quality image, there was no large difference. Third, reliability-providing useful information, publicity-fair treatment, and tangibles-convenient facility had positive images. On the other hand, access-good traffic condition, responsiveness-providing prompt new information, and tangibles-comfortable facility had negative images. Fourth, higher age group had lower mean value from teens to sixties.

The Publicity of the Museum under the Untact Situation (비대면 상황에서 미술관의 공공성에 대한 논의)

  • Lee, Sooyoung
    • Korean Association of Arts Management
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    • no.56
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    • pp.329-348
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    • 2020
  • Under quarantine policies related to the Coronavirus, museums have closed or started limited operations. Currently, museums are trying to adapt to the untact situation, while maintaining the museum's original function and communicating with visitors through online platforms. This paper first analyzes the operation status of domestic and foreign museums under untact situations and the operation status of online platforms. In order to reconsider the publicity of the museum, the definition of the museum by ICOM and Hannah Arendt's concept of publicity should be examined. Through this, the importance of the function of public art museums in forming democratic discourse and awakening community could be developed. To this end, first, public forum to discuss the quarantine policy of museums should be developed. Second, local and central governments should support museums financially. Finally, the online platforms of the museum should be more activated. Despite the untact situation of the museum, the publicity of art museums must be addressed in order to discuss the community's difficulties democratically.

공공디자인 정책과 현황분석을 통한 해양공공디자인 연구

  • An, Ung-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.246-248
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    • 2019
  • 2016년 <공공디자인의 진흥에 관한 법률>이 시행된 이래 공공디자인의 필요성은 더욱더 높아지고 있다. 이후 문화체육관광부 주도하에 국토교통부, 행정안전부 등10개 부처는 2018년 5월에 <공공디자인 진흥 종합계획>을 발표하기에 이른다. 이에 해양수산부는 공공디자인개념을 해양공간에 적용하기 위하여 <항만공간의 공공디자인 가이드라인 수립>을 공모하였다. 이러한 맥락에서 해양공공디자인 개념을 적용하는 생활공간 및 도시공간과는 달리 해양에 관련된 독특한 조건의 공간에 적용하는 <해양공공디자인>개념이 필요하다.

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An Efficiency Analysis of the Public Data by DEA (DEA를 통한 공공데이터의 효율성 분석)

  • Kim, dong-chan;Ock, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.329-330
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    • 2016
  • 정부의 공공데이터 활성화 전략에 의해 행정기관과 공공기관의 정보공개 및 재이용이 활발해 지고 있다. 이러한 분위기와 함께 민간에서의 공공데이터 활용이 점점 늘어나고 있다. 하지만 당초 기대치에 못 미치는 성과와 공공데이터 개방하는 기관에는 정보화시스템을 운영하는 비용은 증가하였다. 따라서 상대적으로 민간에서 선호하는 문화관광 공공데이터를 통해 공공데이터의 효율성을 분석한 후 시사점을 도출한다.

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공공분야 인터넷전화 상호운용성 확보를 위한 VoIPv6 참조모델 권고

  • 이계호;염창열;김유정;민상원
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.134-142
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    • 2005
  • 현재 인터넷전화 서비스는 SIP, H.323, MEGACO/H.248 등 다양한 신호 프로토콜이 존재하고, 인터넷 프로토콜도 IPv4와 IPv6가 혼재함에 따라 인터넷전화 구축에 따른 기술적 복잡성이 지속적으로 증대하고 있다. 이러한 기술적 복잡성으로 인해 인터넷전화 서비스의 상호운용성 및 안정성이 취약하고, 관리의 복잡성과 구축${\cdot}$관리비용도 증가하고 있다. 특히, 전자정부통신망 등의 공공분야에 VoIP 도입이 본격화됨에 따라 공공분야에서의 인터넷전화 상호운용성 및 안정성 확보는 매우 시급한 사안으로 대두되고 있다. 본 원고에서는 All-IP기반 네트워크의 핵심기술인 차세대인터넷(IPv6) 환경에서 공공분야의 인터넷전화 상호운용성 및 안정성을 확보하기 위한 VoIPv6 참조모델을 제안하고자 한다. 이 참조모델은 IPv6와 VoIP 분야 전문가 30 여명의 자문 및 문헌 검토를 통해 수립되었으며, 주요내용은 신호 프로토콜, 음성패킷전송기술, VoIP 음성코텍기술, VoIP 정보보호기술 및 서비스기술 등의 구성요소, 연계기술 및 서비스 품질 확보방안 등이다. 본 원고에서 제안하는 VoIPv6 참조모델은 정부${\cdot}$공공기관의 인터넷전화구축 지침 및 가이드라인으로 활용되어 이후 공공분야의 인터넷전화 구축 프로세스를 효율화하고, 나아가 공공분야의 인터넷전화 서비스 상호운용성 확보 및 서비스 품질 제고에 크게 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

Determining(Estimating) Ratios for Enhancing Publicness Through Analysis of Changes in Land Prices Influenced by Upzoning - A Case of Operating Instructions of District Unit Planning in Busan - (종상향 용도지역의 지가 변화 분석을 통한 공공성 확보 비율 산정 - 부산광역시 지구단위계획 운영지침을 대상으로 -)

  • KIM, Heung-Kwan;YEO, Sung-Jun;KANG, Gi-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.157-168
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    • 2016
  • Change of Zoning Regulations in district unit plans calls for improving development benefits through upzoning rather than harmonious worldwide development. The purpose of this study is to examine the floor area ratio incentive system according to un-zoning in district units plan, and to suggest criteria to secure publicness. In order to derive methods to secure district unit plan publicness in Busan Metropolitan City, the ratio of securing public facilities through upzoning was examined. A comparative analysis of land price rate in the entire city versus the use district suggests that it is possible to secure 10 to 15% of public facilities. In this study, 10% of the project site was applied to secure public facilities, and it produced upgraded publicness.

Factors Influencing the Intention of Knowledge Sharing in Public Libraries: Based on Self-determination Theory (공공도서관 지식교류의도 영향 요인에 관한 연구 - 자기결정성 이론을 기반으로 -)

  • Kim, Youngeun;Park, Ji-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.247-265
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    • 2021
  • Recently, public libraries have increased in quantity, while various problems have arisen regarding the operation of public libraries, such as lack of librarian manpower and facilities. Additionally, an increase in the number of public libraries does not correlate to an increase in the utilization of public libraries, and thus developing various services is needed to maintain the continued use of public libraries. This study examined which types of use motivations affect the intention of knowledge exchange in public libraries when using public libraries based on the self-determination theory. It also looked at how the use motivations and the intention of knowledge exchange vary depending on the frequency of public library use. According to an online survey of 230 users of public libraries, extrinsic motivation, intrinsic motivation, autonomy, competence, and relatedness as independent variables had a positive impact on the level of knowledge exchange. In addition, the higher the frequency of public library use, the higher the needs for autonomy and relatedness were. Based on the results, it was suggested that the knowledge exchange needs to be established as a new service of public libraries by offsetting extrinsic motivation that emerged from by negative influences and promoting intrinsic motivation, autonomy and competence.

H.-G. Gadamer and Uncertainty of Interpretation - An Experientialist Account of Interpretation and Constraint - (가다머와 해석의 불확실성 - 해석과 제약에 대한 체험주의적 해명 -)

  • Seo, Myung-won
    • Journal of Korean Philosophical Society
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    • v.126
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    • pp.133-158
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    • 2013
  • The main aim of this paper is to show that Gadamer's notion of historical constraint of interpretation is an unsuccessful theoretical postulation. Gadamer tries to present the limits of knowledge and interpretation in terms of his notion of understanding as an event. According to Gadamer, interpretation is bound to be incomplete by nature, and this leads to the thesis of "the uncertainty of interpretation". Although Gadamer seems to make his case successfully against the objective and ahistorical frame of interpretation, his thesis of the uncertainty of interpretation inevitably brings up the fear of nihilistic relativism. To meet this problem, Gadamer offers a constraint of hermeneutic situation, which is derived from the historicity underlying all forms of our existence. Nevertheless, the notion of historicity as the essence of human life does not seem to explain successfully how the actual content of an interpretation is constrained. Drawing on the experientialist notion of 'the embodied understanding", I suggest that the working constraint of interpretations can be appropriately found in the commonality of human experience which is conspicuous at the bodily and physical level of experience. In sum, interpretations, as part of mental and abstract level of experience, arise out of the bodily and physical level of experience, and at the same time strongly constrained by it.

A benchmarking study on autonomous operating system of excellent overseas public research institutes (선진 공공연구기관의 자율적 운영체제 조사 연구)

  • Ko, Young-joo;Lee, Youngseok;Chun, Dong-phil;Kim, Yong-jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.789-797
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    • 2015
  • 한국의 출연(연)은 과학기술 기반 창조경제 실현을 위한 선도적 탈추격 R&D 주체로서의 출연(연)의 역할모델 재정립을 요구받고 있으며, 이는 자율과 책무에 기반한 지속가능한 R&D 체제로의 패러다임 전환을 수반한다. 본 연구는 공공연구기관의 자율성을 정의하고, 자율성을 구성하는 요인을 기관장 선임 및 거버넌스, 연구전략 및 목표관리, 예산, 인력, 그리고 평가로 구분하고, Autonomy Regime on Wheel (ARoW) 모델을 통하여 제시하였다. 자율성을 구성하는 각 요인에 대한 핵심 질의를 정의하고, 한국과 선진공공연구기관의 현황을 파악하여 벤치마킹 분석을 수행하였다. 분석 대상 선진 공공연구기관은 독일, 영국, 미국의 기관들로 선정하였으며, 특히 연구회 구조의 유사성 및 각 연구회 간 연구분야 및 임무의 균형이 조화롭게 유지되고 있는 독일의 4대 연구회를 중심으로 연구를 진행하였다. 연구를 위하여 분석대상 기관의 홈페이지를 포함한 국내?외 문헌조사 및 독일, 영국, 미국의 현지조사 과정을 거쳤으며, 이와 함께 국내?외 관련 전문가들에 대한 인터뷰를 진행하였다. 한국 및 선진 공공연구기관의 자율성 현황을 분석한 결과, 자율성을 구성하는 요인들에 대하여 전반적으로 한국의 실질적 자율성이 상대적으로 약한 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 공공연구기관의 자율성을 정의 및 분석한 최초의 학술적 연구로서, 향후 자율과 책무에 기반한 지속가능한 출연(연) 발전을 위한 전략 수립에 기반자료로 활용이 가능하다는 점에 그 의의가 존재한다.

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