• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공간 구성

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A Study on the Morphogenesis of Polyhedra as Design Sources of Architectural Structures (건축구조 디자인 요소로서 다면체의 형태구성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sun-Young;Park, Sun-Woo;Park, Chan-Soo;Choi, Chui-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.6 no.2 s.20
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the morphology of polyhedra as a tool diversifying the approach to structures and shapes, and to consider the way of the morphogenesis as structural design sources. First, through many examples in nature and styles used as the rhetorical representation of buildings, the shapes of which are based on one of polyhedra are shown. Secondly, the morphogenetic characteristics of polyhedra limited to pure lattice structure are investigated. Thereby the methodology of spatial morphogenesis of polyhedra as structural design sources are generated.

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A Study on the Spatial Characteristics of Huron-Clinton Metropark System in the United States (미국 Huron-Clinton 대도시 공원체계외 공간적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 현중영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.12-28
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구는 미국의 Huron-Clinton 대구시의 공원체계의 공간적 특 성의 구명을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위하여 다음과 같은 인자들을 분석한다. 첫째 13개의 지역공원으로 구성되어 있는 Huron-Clinton 대구시 공원체계 의 전체의 구성적 특성을 파악하기 위하여 본 공원체계의 입지의 지역공간 적, 생태적 인자를 분석한다. 둘째, 공원체계를 구성하는 각 공원의 개별적 특성을 알아내기 위해 각 공원내의 시설의 유형, 크기, 다양성을 분석한다. 셋째, 본 연구대상지역의 인구의 특성을 분석한다. 넷째, 인구의 특성과 공 원체계의 공간적 특성을 상호대조 함으로써 그 지역의 인구와 공원체계간 의 관계를 분석한다. 분석결과를 25인 조경전문가를 통해 평가함으로써 향 후 대도시 공원체계의 계획과 개발이 지향해야 할 방향의 설정과 구성의 합리적 지표를 설정한다.

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Providing Service Model Based on Concept and Requirements of Spatial Big Data (공간 빅데이터의 개념 및 요구사항을 반영한 서비스 제공 방안)

  • Kim, Geun Han;Jun, Chul Min;Jung, Hui Cheul;Yoon, Jeong Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2016
  • By reviewing preceding studies of big data and spatial big data, spatial big data was defined as one part of big data, which spatialize location information and systematize time series data. Spatial big data, as one part of big data, should not be separated with big data and application methods within the system is to be examined. Therefore in this study, services that spatial big data is required to provide were suggested. Spatial big data must be available of various spatial analysis and is in need of services that considers present and future spatial information. Not only should spatial big data be able to detect time series changes in location, but also analyze various type of big data using attribute information of spatial data. To successfully provide the requirements of spatial big data and link various type of big data with spatial big data, methods of forming sample points and extracting attribute information were proposed in this study. The increasing application of spatial information related to big data is expected to attribute to the development of spatial data industry and technological advancement.

The Effects of Neighborhood Segmentation on the Adequacy of a Spatial Regression Model (인근지역 범위 설정이 공간회귀모형 적합에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Chang Ro;Park, Key Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.978-993
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    • 2013
  • It can be advantage as well as disadvantage to use the spatial weight matrix in a spatial regression model; it would benefit from explicitly quantifying spatial relationships between geographical units, but necessarily involve subjective judgment while specifying the matrix. We took Incheon City as a study area and investigated how the fitness of a spatial regression model changed by constructing various spatial weight matrices. In addition, we explored neighborhood segmentation in the study area and analyzed any influence of it on the model adequacy of two basic spatial regression models, i.e., spatial lagged and spatial error models. The results showed that it can help to improve the adequacy of models to specify the spatial weight matrix strictly, that is, interpreting the neighborhood as small as possible when estimating land price. It was also found that the spatial error model would be preferred in the area with serious spatial heterogeneity. In such area, we found that its spatial heterogeneity can be alleviated by delineating sub-neighborhoods, and as a result, the spatial lagged model would be preferred over the spatial error model.

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An Efficient Index Transfer Method for Reducing Index Organization Cost In Distributed Database Systems (분산 데이터베이스 시스템에서의 색인 구성비용 절감을 위한 효율적인 색인 전송기법)

  • 박상근;김호석;이재동;배해영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.223-225
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    • 2003
  • 분산 데이터베이스 시스템 환경에서는 특정 노드로 집중되는 부하의 분산이나 가용성 및 안정성 제공을 위해 데이터 분할기법 (fragmentation)과 복제기법(replication)을 사용한다. 이때 전송된 데이터에 대한 기존의 색인 재활용 기법과 벌크 로딩(bulk loading) 기법은 효율적인 색인 구성을 위해 논리적인 페이지 포인터를 물리적 주소로 변환하는 물리적 사상구조를 필요로 하거나, 색인 구성시간과 검색성능 모두를 향상시키지 못하는 문제점을 지닌다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 색인 전송기법을 제안한다. 본 기법은 색인 재활용을 위해 물리적 사상구조를 추가로 유지하거나, 검색 성능을 향상시키기 위해 전체 데이터 집합을 정렬하는 것이 아니라, 데이터가 전송될 사이트에 색인구조물 저장하기 위한 물리적 공간은 예약하고 예약된 공간에 색인구조를 전송, 기록함으로써 색인 구성비용을 줄이게 된다. 또한 예약된 공간을 연속적인 페이지구조로 구성함으로써 색인 구성 시 자식노드에 대한 위치정보를 예상하여 부모노드가 지니는 자식노드에 대한 위치정보 기록 비용을 줄일 수 있다.

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An Importance Analysis of Coworking Space Organization and Operating Components (코워킹 스페이스의 구성과 운영요소에 대한 중요도 분석)

  • Bae, Chul Hee;Kim, Jung Youp;Lee, Hyun Seok
    • Korea Real Estate Review
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 2018
  • The shared-office business started with the lending of office spaces such as meeting rooms. From this came the coworking space, which maximizes the collaboration among the residents and promotes synergy among them. The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of the coworking space. In addition, this study derived the factors that are considered important among the hardware- and software-level operating components, and presented the priorities according to the importance through a questionnaire survey and analysis for the employees currently utilizing a coworking space. For the results of the analysis, the top elements in the survey were found to be "spatial composition," "membership management," coworking management," and "architectural elements." In addition, when the general items were analyzed according to their characteristics, it was found that there was a difference in priority level among the elements of each characteristic. These results are expected to be useful when designing coworking spaces in the future. The results of this study can be used as the basic data for solving the problems of small companies and the environment, among others. Furthermore, the results of this study can be utilized as the basic data for the development of a collective shared community through linking at the local or national level, rather than being limited to a single space.

A Comprehensive Representation Model for Spatial Relations among Regions and Physical Objects considering Property of Container and Gravity (Container 성질과 중력을 고려한 공간과 객체의 통합적 공간관계 표현 모델)

  • Park, Jong-Hee;Lim, Young-Jae
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.194-204
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    • 2010
  • A space, real or virtual, comprises regions as its parts and physical objects residing in them. A coherent and sophisticated representaion scheme for their spatial relations premises the precision and plausibility in its associated agents' inferencing on the spatial relations and the development of events occurring in such a space. The existing spatial models are not suitable for a comprehensive representation of the general spatial relations in that they have limited expressive powers based on the dichotomy between the large and small scales, or support only a small set of topological relations. The representaion model we propose has the following distinctive chracteristics: firstly, our model provides a comprehensive representation scheme to accommodate large and small scale spaces in an integrated fashion; secondly, our model greatly elaborated the spatial relations among the small-scale objects based on their contact relations and the compositional relations among their respective components objects beyond the basic topological relations like disjoint and touch; thirdly, our model further diversifies the types of supported relations by adding the container property besides the soildness together with considering the gravity direction. The resulting integrated spatial knowledge representation scheme considering the gravity allows the diverse spatial relations in the real world to be simulated in a precise manner in relation to the associated spatial events and provides an expression measure for the agents in such a cyber-world to capture the spatial knowledge to be used for recognizing the situations in the spatial aspects.

공간대여 서비스와 소비자의 일치성에 관한 연구

  • Lee, Il-Han;Han, Su-Jin
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2019.04a
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2019
  • 공간서비스 그룹을 구성하는 업체들이 공간이라는 서비스를 제공하면서 사용자의 이용목적과 생애주기에 맞춘 용도로 그 사업모델을 구축하고 있다. 이와 같이 공간대여 서비스는 효율적이고 생산적인 학습효과를 제공하며, 스터디 센터와 스마트 워크에 초점을 많은 업체들이 등장하고 있는 실정이다. 하지만 공간대여 서비스와 소비자의 일치성에 관한 연구가 부족한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구는 공간대여 서비스에 대한 개념을 분석하여 공간에 대한 접근성, 내부환경요인, 서비스 내의 시설이 시설 만족도에 미치는 영향과 소비자의 자아이미지 일치성, 기능적 일치성, 가치 일치성이 고객만족에 미치는 영향을 분석하였으며, 마지막으로 시설만족도와 고객만족이 이용공간에 대한 애호도에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 공간대여 서비스의 구성요소인 접근성, 내부환경요인, 서비스내의 시설과 시설 만족도와의 인과관계에 대한 실증 연구결과를 요약하면 접근성과 서비스내의 시설은 시설만족도에 유의적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났지만 내부환경요인은 시설만족도에 유의적인 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다.

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A Study on the Recognition of librarians on the Education of Library Space Planning (도서관공간기획 관련 교육에 대한 사서의 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Park, hyejin;Noh, Younghee;Choi, Man-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.51-77
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    • 2020
  • This research is aimed at contributing to the education related to library space planning by carrying out a questionnaire survey on the recognition of libraries related to the education related to library space planning and supporting libraries in charge of library space planning through the result analysis. The following is a report on the direction and improvement of education based on a survey on the impact on subjects related to library space planning. First of all, education on library space planning should be centered on practical work of space planning. Second, the participation of librarians in the planning process of library space must be considered important for smooth communication with users and experts. Third, it is expected to be necessary to plan education methods and curriculums related to the planning of library space according to the size and budget of the library. Fourth, active public relations regarding library space planning education is necessary. The active promotion of library space education will emphasize the participation and necessity of librarians in space practice, and further contribute to the operation of libraries and the provision of library services to users.

A Study on the Program Structure and Activation Plan of the Complex Cultural Space in Public Library (공공도서관 복합문화공간의 프로그램 구성체계 및 활성화 방안 연구)

  • Shin, Youngji;Noh, Younghee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.89-114
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    • 2020
  • This research is a basic study to understand the current state of the complex cultural space in the public library and the programs in operation and to explore ways to activate the programs by complex cultural space based on the understanding of the public libraries that formed the complex cultural space. Thus, a survey was conducted on librarians of public libraries that had complex cultural space within the library and found that there were a number of educational, exhibition, and performance spaces, and in the same vein, there were a lot of related programs being run in the complex cultural space. However, due to the lack of personnel in charge and budget, difficulty in developing programs, low participation in the programs, and lack of cultural facilities and materials, the substantialization of complex cultural space management seems to be lacking. Therefore, it will be required to set the goals and visions for the complex cultural space in libraries and to secure space, manpower, budget, and promotional efforts to reinvigorate the complex cultural space in the future.