• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공간변조

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A Compressed Sensing-Based Signal Recovery Technique for Multi-User Spatial Modulation Systems (다중사용자 공간변조시스템에서 압축센싱기반 신호복원 기법)

  • Park, Jeonghong;Ban, Tae-Won;Jung, Bang Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.7
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    • pp.424-430
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a compressed sensing-based signal recovery technique for an uplink multi-user spatial modulation (MU-SM) system. In the MU-SM system, only one antenna among $N_t$ antennas of each user becomes active by nature. Thus, this characteristics is exploited for signal recovery at a base station. We modify the conventional orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) algorithm which has been widely used for sparse signal recovery in literature for the MU-SM system, which is called MU-OMP. We also propose a parallel OMP algorithm for the MU-SM system, which is called MU-POMP. Specifically, in the proposed algorithms, antenna indices of a specific user who was selected in the previous iteration are excluded in the next iteration of the OMP algorithm. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithms outperform the conventional OMP algorithm in the MU-SM system.

A New Overmodulation Method to Extend Linearity Region of a PWM Inverter (PWM 인버터에서 선형영역 확장을 위한 새로운 과변조 기법)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Han, Dae-Woong
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.21 no.B
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a novel overmodulation strategy for PWM inverters to extend linearity region is presented. The proposed strategy uses the concept of space-vector PWM(SVPWM) based on the zero sequence signal(offset voltage) injection principle. So, by modifying the pole voltage simply, the linear control of inverter output voltage over the whole overmodulation range can be achieved easily. The proposed strategy is so simple that its practical implementation is easy. The validity of the proposed strategy is confirmed by the experimental results.

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An Overmodulation Strategy for SVPWM Inverter Using Pole Voltage (폴전압을 이용한 SVPWM 인버터의 과변조 기법)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Choi, Yun-Young
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.21 no.A
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a novel overmodulation strategy for space-rector PWM(SYPWM) inverters to utilize dc link voltage fully is presented. The proposed strategy uses the concept of SVPWM based on the zero sequence signal(offset voltage) injection principle. So, by modifying the pole voltage simply, the linear control of inverter output voltage over the whole overmodulation range can be achieved easily. The proposed strategy is so simple that its practical implementation is easy. The validity of the proposed strategy is confirmed by the experimental results.

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An Overmodulation Strategy for SVPWM Inverter (SVPWM인버터의 과변조 기법)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Choi, Yun-Young
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.20 no.B
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes an overmodulation strategy for space-vector PWM(SVPWM). The overmodulation strategy increases a fundamental output voltage and improves a voltage utilization up to the maximum in the overmodulation region. To maintain a linearity of the relation between a reference voltage and a fundamental output voltage, this paper suggests a compensation voltage, whose magnitude or phase is modified to the proposed control scheme. The practical implementation is simple and it is applied to improve an output voltage of SVPWM controlled AC Motor in the steady-state. The characteristic of the proposed strategy is confirmed by simulations and experiments for a V/F control of a induction motor.

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Overmodulation Operation of SVM for NPC Type 3-Level Inverter (NPC형 3레벨 인버터의 공간벡터 과변조운전)

  • Lee, Jae-Moon;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a linearization technique for the 3-level NPC type inverter, which increases the linear control range of Inverter up to the one-pulse inverter. The overmodulation range is divided into two modes depending on the Modulation Index, MI. In overmodulation region I, the reference angles are derived from the fourier series expansion of the reference voltage corresponding to the MI. In overmodulation region II, the holding angles are also derived in the same way. Therefore, it is possible to obtain the linear control and the maximized utilization of PWM inverter output voltage.

A Utility Interactive System Control Using PV Generation (태양광 발전을 이용한 계통연계 시스템 제어)

  • Cho, Moon-Taek;Lee, Chung-Sik;Lee, Se-Hun;Hwang, Lak-Hun;Kim, Young-Soo;Na, Seung-Kwon;Song, Ho-Bin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1224-1226
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    • 2007
  • 전압형 인버터에 의해 제어되며 인버터의 스위칭 게이트 신호 발생은 전압변조가 필요하다. 전압변조는 삼각파 비교 PWM, 공간전압벡터(Space voltage Vector) PWM기법 등으로 실현되고 있으나, SVPWM은 타 방식에 비해 고조파의 왜형률을 감소시키고, 디지털 구현이 용이하며 선형제어 영역을 증가시킬 수 있는 장점이 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 먼저 SVPWM의 스위칭 이론 및 각 섹터에 따른 방향에 대해 설명하였고, 태양광발전 시스템을 3상 PWM전압형 인버터로 구성하였고 안정된 변조를 위해서 동기신호와 제어신호를 위해 모토로라사의 56F8323 마이크로프로세서에 의해서 처리하였다. 또한 시스템의 출력전압과 전류의 파형은 전원전압과 출력전류가 위상이 일치되어 단위 역률로 안정된 전력을 공급할 수 있도록 제어하였다.

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Novel Strategy of SVPWM Implementation Using Single Carrier Comparision in the Vienna Converter (비엔나 컨버터에서 단일 반송파 비교를 이용한 새로운 방식의 SVPWM 구현)

  • Cho, Nam-Su;Kim, Ji-Won;Ji, Jun-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.194-195
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 고효율의 3상 3레그 3레벨 정류기의 하나인 비엔나 컨버터에서 단일 반송파 비교를 이용한 새로운 공간전압벡터 펄스폭변조(SVPWM) 방식의 구현에 대해서 제안을 한다. 기존 방식들은 2개의 반송파 비교를 주로 사용하고 있거나, 변조할 전압지령 신호의 절대값을 취하여 단일 반송파 비교를 사용하고 있으나, 제안하는 방식은 전압지령 신호의 변조구간에 따른 이동과 단일 반송파 비교를 이용을 해서 2개의 반송파 비교를 사용한 방식과 동일한 특성을 나타내면서 구현이 좀 더 용이한 장점을 갖는다. 제안하는 새로운 방식에 대한 이론적인 설명과 시뮬레이션 및 실험 결과들을 제시함을 통해 제안하는 본 방식의 타당함과 성능의 우수함을 나타내고자 한다.

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Space Modulation of the Channel Current Density in IGFET by the Polarized Metal Gates (IGFET 채널 전류 밀도의 공간 변조 현상에 관한 연구)

  • 라극환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1984
  • Various efforts have been dedicated to obtain the negative impedances in microwave frequencies with semiconductor devices by many scientists for f: some passed decades, and as a result, many solid state microwave devices have been developed. But they all have much less maximum power ratings with respect to the vaccum tubes. In this paper, a MOSFET is proposed and studied, which have a periodic structure of multigates on the semiconductor via insulator. The hish electric field in the channel induces a voltage distribution on the gates by electrostatic coupling, and the polarization so induced between the gates is able to give a space modulation of the velocity of carriers or the current density in the channel, and as a natural consequence, a microwave amplifier with higher power ratings can be expected.

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A Signal Detection Method for Uplink Multiuser Systems Based on Collaborative Spatial Multiplexing (협력적 공간다중화 기반 상향링크 다중사용자 시스템을 위한 신호검출 기법)

  • Im, Tae-Ho;Kim, Yeong-Jun;Jung, Jae-Hoon;Cho, Yong-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.2C
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    • pp.229-237
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    • 2010
  • The conventional detection methods developed for spatially-multiplexed MIMO systems such as OSIC and QRD-M show performance difference for each user depending on the order of detection when they are applied to detection of multi-user signals in uplink multiuser systems based on collaborative spatial multiplexing. In this paper, a signal detection method for uplink multiuser systems based on collaborative spatial multiplexing is proposed to provide similar performance for each user while its performance is close to the case of ML detection. Compared with QRD-M method, computational complexity of the proposed signal detection method is similar in the case of QPSK, and significantly lower in the case of high modulation order with 16-QAM and 64-QAM.

Adaptive Modulation System Using SNR Estimation Method Based on Correlation of Decision Feedback Signal (Decision Feedback 신호의 자기 상관 기반 SNR 추정 방법을 적용한 적응 변조 시스템)

  • Kim, Seon-Ae;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.282-291
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    • 2011
  • Adaptive modulation(AM) is an important technique to increase the system efficiency, in which transmitter selects the most suitable modulation mode adaptively according to channel state in the temporary and spatially varying communication environment. Fixed modulation on channels with varying signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) is that the bit-errorrate(BER) probability performance is changing with the channel quality. An adaptive modulation scheme can be designed to have a BER which is constant for all channel SNRs. The correct as well as fast and simple SNR estimation is required essentially for this adaptive modulation. In order to operate adaptive modulation system effectively, in this paper, we analyze the effect of SNR estimation performance to it through the average BER and data throughput. Applying SNR estimation based on auto-correlation of decision feedback signal and others to adaptive modulation system, we also confirm performance degradation or improvement of its which is decided by SNR estimation error at each transition point of modulation level. Since SNR estimation based on auto-correlation of decision feedback signal shows stable estimation performance for various quadrature amplitude modulation(QAM) comparatively, this can be reduced degradation than others at each transition point of modulation level.