• Title/Summary/Keyword: 곱셈산술재건법(MART)

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Comparison and Analysis of Tomography Methods for Reconstruction of Three-dimensional Density Distributions in Two-phase Flows (2상유동장 내 3차원 밀도 분포 재건을 위한 토모그래피 기법의 성능 비교 분석)

  • Ko, Han-Seo;Kim, Yong-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.545-556
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    • 2002
  • Bubble behaviors in two-phase flows have been analyzed by tomography methods such as an algebraic reconstruction technique (ART) and a multiplicative algebraic reconstruction technique (MART). Initially, a bubbly flow and an annular flow have been investigated by cross-sectional view using computer synthesized phantoms. Two tomography methods have been compared to obtain more accurate results of the two-phase flows. Then, reconstruction of three-dimensional density distributions of phantoms with two and three bubbles have been accomplished by the MART method which provided the better results for the two-dimensional reconstructions accurately to analyze the bubble behaviors in the two-phase flow.

Development of Signal Processing Technique of Digital Speckle Tomography for Analysis of Three-Dimensional Density Distributions of Unsteady and Asymmetric Gas Flow (비정상 비대칭 기체 유동의 3차원 밀도 분포 분석을 위한 디지털 스펙클 토모그래피 기법의 신호 처리 기술 개발)

  • Baek, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Yong-Jae;Ko, Han-Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2006
  • Transient and asymmetric density distributions of butane flow have been investigated from laser image signals by developed three-dimensional digital speckle tomography. Moved signals of speckles have been captured by multiple CCD images in three angles of view simultaneously because the flows were asymmetric and transient. The signals of speckle movements between no flow and downward butane flow from a circular half opening have been calculated by a cross-correlation tracking method so that those distances can be transferred to deflection angles of laser rays fur density gradients. The three-dimensional density fields have been reconstructed from the fringe shift signal which is integrated from the deflection angle by a real-time multiplicative algebraic reconstruction technique (MART).

Development of Combined Optical System for Analysis of Impinging Butane Flame (충돌 부탄 화염의 분석을 위한 복합 광학 계측 기법 개발)

  • Baek, Seung-Hwan;Ahn, Seong-Soo;Ko, Han-Seo
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2005
  • Three-dimensional density distributions of an impinging and eccentric flame have been analyzed numerically and experimentally by a combined optical system with a digital speckle tomography. The flame has been ignited by premixed butane/air from air holes and impinged vertically against a plate located at the upper side of tile burner nozzle. In order to compare with experimental data, computer synthesized phantoms of impinging and eccentric flames have been made and reconstructed by a developed three-dimensional multiplicative algebraic reconstruction technique (MART). A new scanning technique has been developed for the analysis of speckle displacements to investigate wall jet regions of the impinging flame including sharp variation of the flow direction and pressure gradient. The reconstructed temperatures have been compared with a temperature photography by an infrared camera and results of numerical analysis using a finite-element method.

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Analysis of Density Distribution for Butane Using Three-dimentional and Real-time Digital Speckle Tomography (3차원 실시간 디지털 스페클 토모그래피를 이용한 부탄 밀도 분포 분석)

  • Go, Han-Seo;Park, Gwang-Hui;Kim, Yong-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1789-1794
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    • 2003
  • Transient and asymmetric density distributions have been investigated by digital speckle tomography. Multiple CCD images captured movements of speckles in three angles of view simultaneously because the flows were asymmetric and transient. The speckle movements between no flow and downward butane flow from a circular half opening have been calculated by a cross-correlation tracking method so that those distances can be tranferred to deflection angles of laser rays for density gradients. The three-dimensional density fields have been reconstructed from the fringe shift by a real-time multiplicative algebraic reconstruction technique (MART).

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Development of Three-dimensional Tomography Technique for Analysis of Impinging Jet (충돌 제트 분석을 위한 3차원 토모그래피 기법 개발)

  • Kim Yong-Jae;Ahn Seong Soo;Ko Han Seo
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.34-35
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    • 2004
  • Three dimensional density distributions of impinging and eccentric flames have been investigated by digital speckle tomography. The flames have been ignited by a mixture of butane and air from a circular nozzle and impinged against a plate located at the upper side of the burner exit. For comparison with experimental data, computer synthesized phantoms of impinging and eccentric flames have been reconstructed by a developed three-dimensional multiplicative algebraic reconstruction technique (MART). The advanced reconstruction in the stagnation flow region involved the sharp change of the flow direction and pressure gradient has been developed using a cross-correlation method and new scanning technique for the speckle displacement.

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Development Of Four-Dimensional Digital Speckle Tomography For Experimental Analysis Of High-Speed Helium Jet Flow (고속 헬륨 제트 유동의 실험적 분석을 위한 4차원 디지털 스펙클 토모그래피 기법 개발)

  • Ko, Han-Seo;Kim, Yong-Jae
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.193-203
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    • 2006
  • A high-speed and initial helium jet flow has been analyzed by a developed four-dimensional digital speckle tomography. Multiple high-speed cameras have been used to capture movements of speckles in multiple angles of view simultaneously because a shape of a nozzle for the jet flow is asymmetric and the initial jet flow is fast and unsteady. The speckle movements between no flow and helium jet flow from the asymmetric nozzle controlled by a solenoid valve have been obtained by a cross-correlation tracking method so that those distances can be transferred to deflection angles of laser rays for density gradients. The four-dimensional density fields for the high-speed helium jet flow have been reconstructed from the deflection angles by a developed real-time tomography method.