• Title/Summary/Keyword: 골프장

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Turfgrass Insect Pests and Natural Enemies in Golf Courses (골프장 잔디 해충과 천적의 종류)

  • 추호렬;이동운;이상명;이태우;최우근;정영기;성영탁
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2000
  • - Turfgrass insect pests and natura.l enemies for biological control were investigated to develop pest management effectively in golf courses at several golf clubs. Twenty eight insect pest species of 10 families in 6 orders were collected from golf courses. The zoysiagrass mite, Eriophyes zoysiae and root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita were also collected from zoysiagrass. White grubs of several scarab beetles and cutworms (Agrotis spp.) damaged seriously at most surveyed golf clubs. In addition, bluegrass webworm (Crambus sp.), Japanese lawngrass cutworm (Spodoptera depravata), scale insects, Tipula sp., and ants (Camponitus japonicus, Formica japonica, and Lasins japonicus) damaged turfgrasses directly or indirectly in golf courses. The entomopathogenic nematodes, Heterorhabditis spp., Steinernema glaseri, and S. longicaudum, entomopathogenic fungi, Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae, and milky disease, Paenibacil/us popil/iae were isolated from white grubs or turfgrass soil as microbial control agents. Besides, dipteran predators, Cophinopoda chinensis, Philonicus albiceps, and Promachus yesonicus and hymenopteran parasitoid, Tiphia sp. were also collected. The P. yesonicus was the most active in golf courses. The root-knot nematode, M. incognita was found from Zoysia japonica, Z. matrella. and Cynodon dactylon.

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Lighting Design of Subsidiary Facilities in the Golf Club (골프장 부대시설에 대한 조명 설계)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Oh, Seong-Bo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.159-161
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 골프장 부대시설중 고객 동선에 있는 주차장의 조도를 실측하여 평가하고, 주차장 조도 실측과 야외연습장의 야간조명안을 토대로 Lumen Designer 시뮬레이션 프로그램을 이용하여 한국산업규격 조도기준에 적합한 주차장의 조명 개선방안을 제시하였고 이용 고객의 불편사항을 해소하기 위하여 연습장의 야간조명 설계계획을 수립하여 이를 토대로 시뮬레이션을 통하여 최적의 모델을 도출하였다.

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A Study of Important Attribute Which Gives an Effect to Golf Club Membership Purchase (골프 회원권 구입에 영향을 미치는 중요속성에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Ho-Seok;Kang, In-Won
    • Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.105-120
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    • 2005
  • The research regarding the important attribute which gives an effect to golf club membership purchase. 1990's as the golf boom as percentage shows the rapid increase of the golf course visitor and it grows, from 2001 are passing over ten million people golf course visitors. When purchasing golf club membership, it is important from the research which it sees the attributes which it thinks probably are what, it grasped and the scope of research did Seoul and the metropolitan area golf user in the object and it executed an empirical.analysis. In order to raise the reality and a reliability of research also it executed the collection and a Question investigation and a empirical analysis of various statistical data. The result of research a frequency analysis, descriptive analysis, factor analysis, multiple regression analysis and a correspondence analysis used the SPSS/PC+ 10.0 which and is a statistics package program. The results show that four dimensions of image were derived from 14 important attributes, using a factor analysis. A correspondence analysis indicates that statistically significant relationships existed between some of Golf club membership factors with respect to the demographic variables of income and Golf frequency. A multiple regression analyses also indicate that most of Golf club membership factors had great impacts on visitors' recommend.

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A Study on Application of Environmental-friendly Program for Using Relict Forest in Golf Course - Focusing on the "S" Golf Course in Incheon - (골프장내 잔존림을 활용한 친환경적 프로그램 적용가능성 연구 - 인천시 S 골프장을 대상으로 -)

  • Kang, Hyun-Kyung;Back, Seung-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.113-126
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    • 2013
  • This study was performed to introduce ecological education program as for reporting the current vegetation state within the remaining trees as ecological golf course and to provide basic data. The survey site was S Golf course, which is located in Woonseodong, Incheon city. Its total area was about $3,298,428m^2$, but the relict forest was about $225,143m^2$. Existing landuse, topological structure, the flora, actual vegetation, and plants community structure survey were performed within the relict forest. As result of comparing and analyzing the existing land use, the relict forest was distributed in the forested areas (89.2%) and around the area (10.8%) which had been bare land and SAMMOK earthen ramparts. There were two courses (Ocean and Hanul) with the relict forests. The ocean course was compared of a natural forest, such as Quercus spp. mixed forest, Quercus acutissima forest, Pinus thunbergii forest within the rock fields, and an artificial forest (Ailanthus altissima-Robinia pseudoacacia forest, Robinia pseudoacacia forest) and Quercus acutissima - Elaeagnus umbellata forest. On the Hanul course, Pinus rigida forest and Robinia pseudoacacia forest were the main vegetation, which were artificial forest. It was the contrast aspect of vegetation species in a natural forest, a restoration forest and an artificial forest, which were Q. spp. mixed forest 26~28 species in a natural forest within the vegetation type per investigation area, 3 Pinus thunbergii forest species, and 5~7 artificial forest species on the Hanul course. Based on these vegetation status, the Ocean course was designed into ecological theme spaces named 'Quercus spp.' indigenous forest, 'Pinus thunbergii' restoration forest and ecological story of 'SAMMOK earthen ramparts'. The Hannul course was designed into an artificial forest observation area of 'Robinia pseudoacacia' and 'Pinus rigida' and a fragrance forest area of 'Robinia pseudoacacia'. At the time of the discussion about the introduction of eco-friendly approval system of golf course, it would be estimated that this survey would work as a major material not only raising awareness of the golf course on the ecological environment but also providing programs that can contribute to the community.

Relationships of Screen Golfers'Lifestyle, Choice Attribute, Customer Satisfaction and Repurchasing Behavior (스크린골프장 이용고객의 라이프스타일, 선택속성, 고객만족 및 재구매행동 간의 관계)

  • Lee, Tae-Yong;Choo, Na-Young;Cho, Song-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.472-481
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    • 2011
  • The study aims to figure relationships between screen golfers' lifestyle, choice attribute, customer satisfaction, and repurchasing behavior. Study respondents were users of 10 screen golf stores located in Busan and Gyeonnam from March 1, 2010 to April 30, 2010. A total of 290 effective samples were selected based on convenient sampling method and direct visits to stores. SPSS 12.0 was used to conduct factor, reliability, frequent and regression analyses, and the study reached the following conclusions. First, it has been found that screen golfers' lifestyle has a significant effect on choice attribute. Second, it has turn out that screen golfers' choice attribute has a significant effect on customer satisfaction. Third, it has been found that screen golfers' choice attribute has a significant effect on repurchasing behavior.