• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고해상도 거리 측면도

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A Study of the Submarine Periscope Detection Algorithm using Characteristic of Target HRRP Information

  • Jin-Hyang Ahn;Chi-Sun Baek
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2024
  • The ability of Combat Management System(CMS) to respond quickly and accurately to threat to a naval vessel is directly related to the survivability and combat power of the vessel. However, current method for detecting enemy submarine periscope in CMS rely on manual and subjective method that require operators to manually verify and analyze information received from sensor. This delays the response time to the threat, making the vessel less viable. This paper introduces a periscope detection algorithm that classifies the plot information generated by High Resolution Range Profile(HRRP) into probability-based suspicion classes and dramatically reduces threat response time through classified notifications. Algorithm validation showed 133.3791 × 106 times faster and 12.78%p higher detection rate than operator, confirming the potential for reduces threat response time to increase vessel survivability.

Numerical Analysis for Designing Nonlinearly Ultrasonic Proximity Sensors in Air (공중파용 비선형적 초음파 감지센서의 설계를 위한 수치 해석)

  • Lee, Yang-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5 s.98
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    • pp.209-219
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    • 1999
  • 이상적인 초음파 물체 감지 센서는 감지거리가 길고, 고해상도와 작은 크기이어야 한다. 그러나 현재 공기 중에 사용되고 있는 선형 초음파센서로는 공기의 높은 음흡수 때문에 이 세 가지 조건을 동시에 만족하기는 어렵다. 본 논문은 서로 다른 주파수성분의 두 음파의 비선형 상호작용으로 생성되는 두 주파수 차이에 상당하는 주파수의 음파를 이용한 물체감지 비선형적 초음파 감지센서에 관한 연구이다. 링-디스크 두 요소로 구성된 비선형적 초음파센서에 의해 형성되는 음장을 예측할 수 있는 컴퓨터 프로그램을 개발하였으며, 이 프로그램을 이용하여 비선형적 초음파센서의 최적 형태와 주파수를 결정하고, 선형 초음파센서와 세 조건 측면에서 비교 검토하였다. 비교 결과 비선형적 초음파센서가 해상도측면에서 유리하고, 75 dB이하의 초음파 소음환경에서 사용할 때 감지거리면에서 유리하다.

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A Study on the Formulation of High Resolution Range Profile and ISAR Image Using Sparse Recovery Algorithm (Sparse 복원 알고리즘을 이용한 HRRP 및 ISAR 영상 형성에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Yang, Eun-Jung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.467-475
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we introduce a sparse recovery algorithm applied to a radar signal model, based on the compressive sensing(CS), for the formulation of the radar signatures, such as high-resolution range profile(HRRP) and ISAR(Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar) image. When there exits missing data in observed RCS data samples, we cannot obtain correct high-resolution radar signatures with the traditional IDFT(Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform) method. However, high-resolution radar signatures using the sparse recovery algorithm can be successfully recovered in the presence of data missing and qualities of the recovered radar signatures are nearly comparable to those of radar signatures using a complete RCS data without missing data. Therefore, the results show that the sparse recovery algorithm rather than the DFT method can be suitably applied for the reconstruction of high-resolution radar signatures, although we collect incomplete RCS data due to unwanted interferences or jamming signals.

A Study on RCS and Scattering Point Analysis Based on Measured Data for Maritime Ship (실측자료 기반 함정 RCS 측정 및 산란점 분석 연구)

  • Jung, Hoi-In;Park, Sang-Hong;Choi, Jae-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2020
  • In order to set up radar cross section(RCS) reduction factors for a target, the scattering point position of the target should be identified through inverse synthetic aperture radar(ISAR) image analysis. For this purpose, ISAR image focusing is important. Maritime ship is non-linear maneuvering in the sea, however, which blur the ISAR image. To solve this problem, translational and rotational motion compensation are essential to form focused ISAR image. In this paper, hourglass and ISAR image analysis are performed on the collected data in the sea instead of using the prediction software tool, which takes much time and cost to make computer-aided design(CAD) model of the ship.

The Inner Pipeline Scanning Method by Digital Image Processing and Lens Combination (영상처리기법과 렌즈조합에 의한 관로내 탐사기법)

  • Kim, Won-Dae
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2008
  • The most common method of pipeline inspection is to use a remote-controlled-machine equipped with a CCTV, which, however, has many limitations to accurately inspect pipeline condition. In case of a typical CCTV, since the camera looks at the end point of the pipe, the locations of the defects and distance-readings are often different. In addition, the quality and accuracy of the inspection is highly dependent on the operator's skill and experience. In this research a new system is developed by use of the image processing techniques and the lens combination. The image acquisition system is developed that acquires the front and the side view of the pipe simultaneously. Side view unwrapping and stitching technology using image process techniques are developed which delivers high resolution image data.

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Ground Moving Target Displacement Compensation and Performance Analysis in the DPCA Based SAR-GMTI System (DPCA 기법을 이용한 SAR-GMTI 시스템에서 지상 이동 표적 오차 보상 기법 및 성능 분석)

  • Jung, Jae-Hoon;Jung, Jung-Soo;Jung, Chul-Ho;Kwag, Young-Kil
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.1138-1144
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    • 2009
  • The velocity and acceleration of the ground moving target can cause the target position to be displaced and defocused in the SAR image. In this paper, the displacement compensation scheme is presented to correct the displaced position and defocused moving target image in the DPCA based SAR-GMTI system. The influence of the ground moving target due to the velocity and acceleration is analyzed in range and azimuth directions, and its compensation method is presented with the simulation results. The performance of the proposed method is compared with respect to the estimated velocity and defocused quantity in both range and azimuth directions.

De-Noising of HRRP Using EMD for Improvement of Target Identification Performance (표적 식별 성능 향상을 위한 EMD를 이용한 HRRP의 잡음 제거 기법)

  • Park, Joon-Yong;Lee, Seung-Jae;Yang, Eunjung;Kim, Kyung-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.328-335
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient method to remove noise component contained in high resolution range profile(HRRP) to improve target identification performance. The proposed method can effectively eliminate the noise component using both the statistical characteristics of the noise component and EMD algorithm. Experimental results show that the proposed method can substantially improve the identification capability, removing the noise component effectively.

Development of bias correction scheme for high resolution precipitation forecast (고해상도 강수량 수치예보에 대한 편의 보정 기법 개발)

  • Uranchimeg, Sumiya;Kim, Ji-Sung;Kim, Kyu-Ho;Kwon, Hyun-Han
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.51 no.7
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    • pp.575-584
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    • 2018
  • An increase in heavy rainfall and floods have been observed over South Korea due to recent abnormal weather. In this perspective, the high-resolution weather forecasts have been widely used to facilitate flood management. However, these models are known to be biased due to initial conditions and topographical conditions in the process of model building. Theretofore, a bias correction scheme is largely applied for the practical use of the prediction to flood management. This study introduces a new mean field bias correction (MFBC) approach for the high-resolution numerical rainfall products, which is based on a Bayesian Kriging model to combine an interpolation technique and MFBC approach for spatial representation of the error. The results showed that the proposed method can reliably estimate the bias correction factor over ungauged area with an improvement in the reduction of errors. Moreover, it can be seen that the bias corrected rainfall forecasts could be used up to 72 hours ahead with a relatively high accuracy.

Analysis of Target Identification Performances against the Moving Targets Using a Bistatic Radar (바이스태틱 레이다를 이용한 이동표적에 대한 표적식별 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Bae, Ji-Hoon;Jeong, Seong-Jae;Yang, Eunjung;Kim, Kyung-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.198-207
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    • 2016
  • Bistatric radar can perform detection and identification for stealth targets that are rarely detected by the conventional monostatic radar. However, high resolution range profile(HRRP) generated from the received signal in the bistatic radar cannot show exact range information of the target because the bistatic geometry lead to the distortions of the bistatic HRRP. In addition, electromagnetic scattering mechanisms of the target are varied depending on the bistatic geometry. Thus, efficient database construction is a crucial factor to achieve successful classification capability in bistatic target identification. In this paper, a database construction method based on realistic flight scenarios of a target, which provides a reliable identification performance for the monostatic radar, is applied to bistatic target identification. Then, the capability and efficiency of the method is analyzed. Simulation results show that reliable identification performance can be achieved using the database construction based on the flight scenarios when the target is a considerable distance away from the bistatic radar.

Analysis of Target Identification Performances Using Bistatic ISAR Images (바이스태틱 ISAR 영상을 이용한 표적식별 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Lee, Seong-Hyeon;Kang, Min-Seok;Yang, Eunjung;Kim, Kyung-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.566-576
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    • 2016
  • Inverse synthetic aperture radar(ISAR) image generated from bistatic radar(Bi-ISAR) represents two-dimensional scattering distribution of a target, and the Bi-ISAR can be used for bistatic target identification. However, Bi-ISAR has large variability in scattering mechanisms depending on bistatic configurations and do not represent exact range-Doppler information of a target due to inherent distortion. Thus, an efficient training DB construction is the most important factor in target identification using Bi-ISARs. Recently, a database construction method based on realistic flight scenarios of a target, which provides a reliable identification performance for the monostatic target identification, was applied to target identification using high resolution range profiles(HRRPs) generated from bistatic radar(Bi-HRRPs), to construct efficient training DB under bistatic configurations. Consequently, high identification performance was achieved using only small amount of training Bi-HRRPs, when the target is a considerable distance away from the bistatic radar. Thus, flight scenarios based training DB construction is applied to target identification using Bi-ISARs. Then, the capability and efficiency of the method is analyzed.