• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고체 모터

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Design Of 2-Stage Rocket Using Hybrid Rocket Motor and Solid Rocket Motor (하이브리드로켓 모터 및 고체로켓 모터를 이용한 2단 로켓 설계)

  • Go, Su-Han;Kim, Yeong-Jin;Mun, Seong-Gyun;Byeon, Min-Uk;Yu, Ji-Seung;Kim, Ga-Ram;Kim, Min-Cheol;Park, Jong-Su;Mun, Hui-Jang;Kim, Jin-Gon
    • 한국항공운항학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 하이브리드로켓 모터와 고체로켓 모터를 이용하여 목표 고도 1km인 2단 로켓 설계를 수행하였다. 비행 시나리오는 총 비행시간 51.59초, 1단부 로켓 연소시간은 3초이며 연소 종료 후 3초 뒤 단 분리를 수행하여 2단부 로켓 점화가 이루어져 총 3초간 연소가 진행된다. 1단부 모터는 하이브리드로켓으로써 5port의 HDPE를 연료 그레인으로 사용하였고 $LN_2O$를 산화제로 사용하였다. 2단부 모터는 고체로켓으로 KNSB(Sorbitol/$KNO_3$)추진제를 사용하였다. 단 분리는 영전자석을 이용하여 분리하며 2단부 모터의 점화는 광학 센서와 니크롬선 점화방식을 이용하여 점화하도록 설계하였다. 비행하는 동안 AVR를 이용해 압력, 가속도, GPS 등의 자료를 수집할 수 있도록 설계하였다.

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A Study on Performance Change of Solid Rocket Motor for Variation of Nozzle Ambient Pressure (노즐 외기 압력 변화에 따른 고체추진기관 성능 변화 연구)

  • Kwon, Tae-Hoon;Rho, Tae-Ho;Cho, In-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2007
  • This research on 2nd stage solid rocket motor of KSLV-I for performance change was carried out. Solid rocket motor shall ignite on altitude of 300km. Solid Rocket Motor performed Static Firing Test and High Altitude Test for motor performance. A study made an analysis of specific impulse variation for nozzle ambient pressure.

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Development of Internal Ballistics Analysis Code using HLLC (HLLC를 사용한 내탄도 해석 코드 개발)

  • Yang, Sungmin;Cha, Seung-Won;Lee, Kang-Kyu;Roh, Tae-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.778-780
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    • 2017
  • In order to calculate the performance of the solid rocket motor, the internal ballistics analysis code using HLLC scheme has been developed. The result of applying the analysis code to the actual motor shape has been compared with the experimental results and it is confirmed that the performance of the solid rocket motor has been well calculated.

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Review of the Solid Propulsion Trend in the Launch Vehicle(1) (발사체 고체 추진기관 동향 리뷰(1))

  • Lee, Tae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.201-212
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    • 2012
  • In general solid propulsion offers cost effective, large thrust capabilities comparing to the liquid propulsion which offers high specific impulse and restart capabilities. Therefore solid propulsion is well fitted for the first stage and boosters. BBL approach has been studied for the launch vehicle because of cost effectiveness, limited development time and low risk. Using of the carbon fiber epoxy resin in the solid rocket motor case is expanded, and specially high strength fibers are more attracted since its inert mass reduction.

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Visualization of Roll Torque Generating Flows in a SRM Submerged-Nozzle by Cold Air-flow Test (내삽노즐 고체로켓모터의 공기 유동모사시험을 통한 롤토크 발생유동 가시화)

  • Kim, Do-Hun;Lee, In-Chul;Lee, Yeol;Koo, Ja-Ye;Kang, Moon-Jung;Kim, Yoon-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2011
  • The behaviors of combustion-induced internal flows of SRM equipped with fin-slot grain and submerged nozzle are very complex and diverse. Cold air-flow tests for 2D and 3D scale models of SRM have been done in order to specify the visualization method to analyze particular internal flow patterns such as roll-torque inducing flow. Swirl flow induced by asymmetric vortical tubes also has been visualized through employing various light source and recording directions.

The Nonlinear Combustion Instability Prediction of Solid Rocket Motors (고체로켓모터의 비선형 연소 불안정성 예측 기법)

  • Hong, Ji-Seok;Moon, Hee-Jang;Sung, Hong-Gye;Um, Won-Seok;Seo, Seonghyeon;Lee, Do-hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2016
  • The prediction of combustion instability is important to avoid an obvious threat to the structural safety and the motor performance because it affects the apparent response function of the propellant, the burning rate, and a mean flow Mach number at the local surface. The combustion instability occurs in case acoustic waves were coupled with the combustion/flow dynamic frequency. In this paper, an acoustic instability model is derived from the nonlinear wave equation for analysing acoustic dynamics in solid rocket motors. The chamber pressure and burning rate effects on combustion instability have been investigated.

A Study on Thrust Characteristics of a Small solid Rocket with Variation of Grain Configuration (소형 고체 로켓 추진제의 그레인의 형상 변화에 따른 추력 특성 연구)

  • Go, Tae-Sig;Sim, Jin-Ho;Yong, Seung-Juu;Lee, Byung-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2008
  • This work is to observe combustion characteristics depending on variation of the solid propellent grain configuration. The LRE (Liquid Rocket Engine) enables adjusting the thrust by controling the required fuel mass glow, but the SRM(Solid Rocket Motor)is not easy to adjust th thrust due to the difficulty of th fuel flow control by its combustion behavior even its configuration is simple. This difficulty can be partly solved by changing th size or the configuration of the propellant grain. In this study a proper grain configuration of a small solid rocket is selected through both the theoretical design and the experimental tests.

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The F/S Concept Design for Solid Motor Thrust Vector Control (고체모터 추력제어를 위한 F/S 개념 설계)

  • Kim, Byung-Hun;Kwon, Tae-Hoon;Cho, In-Hyun
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.170-176
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    • 2008
  • The concept design of Flexible Seal for thrust vector control of solid motor was performed. Through the concept design, the optimum pivot point of flexible seal, cross-section configuration of flexible seal and thermal protection system from combustion gas was decided. The pivot point of flexible seal has aft pivot type and cross-section view is conical type. For satisfying a spring torque rate, the shear modulus of rubber has the value of under about 0.6MPa and failure shear stress has over about 2.5MPa.

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Visualization of Internal Flows in Sub-scaled Wall Injection Test model of SRM (고체로켓모터의 축소형 표면분사 시험모델에서의 내부유동 가시화)

  • Kim, Do-Hun;Cho, Yong-Ho;Lee, Yeol;Koo, Ja-Ye;Kim, Yoon-Gon;Kang, Moon-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.225-227
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    • 2011
  • The geometrically sub-scaled wall-injection test model was employed to visualize interactions of internal flow of a solid rocket motor equipped fin/slot grain and submerged nozzle. Symmetric vortex and circumferential flow patterns were visualized.

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Effects of Open Area Ratio of Secondary Injection Flow Valve on Thrust, Side Thrust and Roll Moment of Solid Rocket Motor (2차분사 유량 조절 밸브 개도가 고체 로켓 모터의 추력, 측추력 및 롤 모멘트에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sang-Min;Hwang, Yong-Sok;Yoon, Woong-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.225-229
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    • 2012
  • 대기가 희박한 고고도 환령이나 급격한 선회를 위해 2차분사에 의한 추력벡터제어를 사용한다. 8개의 2차분사구를 갖는 고체로켓모터를 대상으로, 2차분사의 유량을 조절하는 밸브의 개도가 추력, 측추력 및 롤 모멘트에 미치는 영향을 해석적으로 연구하였다. 정상 상태의 3차원 Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes 식의 해를 구하였으며, 난류를 위해 Spalart-Almaras 모델을 사용하였다. 수치해석의 타당성을 평가하기 위해 실험 결과와 해석결과를 비교하였다. 밸브의 개도가 증가함에 따라 추력은 감소하나 측추력은 증가한다. 반면, 롤 모멘트의 경우, 밸브와 2차분사 파이프의 상호작용에 의해 개도에 비례하지 않는다.

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