• Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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• v.18 no.5
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• pp.455-462
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• 2024

This study examines the impact of local citizens' safety awareness on developing a safety culture for managing high-level radioactive waste (HLW). The sub-variables of citizen safety awareness include community engagement, adherence to safety protocols, local government safety education, and comprehension of safety measures. The HLW safety culture awareness survey included questions on communication between local governments and citizens, perceptions of safety procedures, and citizens' views on local government safety practices. The findings indicate that the most significant factors in fostering a safety culture for radioactive waste management are local government safety education and comprehension of safety measures. The results of the correlation analysis indicate that the implementation of appropriate procedures for waste management by local government has a positive effect on safety behavior, communication with the citizens, and education. Safety education can convey safety practices for HLW management to citizens. When properly implemented, safety education can play a crucial role in fostering a strong safety culture for HLW management. Therefore, it is imperative for local communities and governments to establish comprehensive safety protocols and provide education programs. When safety measures are aligned with established norms and education is effectively delivered, a sustainable safety culture for HLW management can be achieved.