• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고준위방사성폐기물처분

Search Result 292, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Study on the effective ventilation system in high-level waste disposal tunnel (고준위폐기물 처분터널 내 효율적인 환기시스템에 관한 고찰)

  • Yoon, Chan-Hoon;Choi, Young-Chul;Kim, Jin-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2014.10a
    • /
    • pp.363-364
    • /
    • 2014
  • 국내 에너지의 장기적인 수요상황을 볼 때 원자력 발전의 비중이 확대되는 것은 불가피 하므로 환경 친화적인 사용 후 핵연료의 관리 및 고준위 폐기물의 처분방안의 마련은 원자력의 개발만큼이나 중요하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 방사성 폐기물의 효율적인 관리와 저장 및 열제거를 위하여 최적 환기시스템을 적용한 처분장 설계를 목적으로 여러 환기시스템 설계안을 비교 분석하였다. 분석결과, 8가지 중 case 4(병렬회로)와 case 6(혼합 Diagonal 회로)의 환기효율이 우수한 결과를 나타냈으며, 이와 같은 연구를 통해 환경 친화적인 처분장의 건설이 가능할 것이다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Prediction of HLW Temperature from Natural Ventilation Quantity using CFD (전산유체학을 이용한 고준위 방사성 폐기물 처분장의 자연환기량에 의한 온도예측)

  • Roh, Jang-Hoon;Yu, Yeong-Seok;Jang, Seung-Hyun;Park, Seon-Oh;Kim, Jin
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.429-437
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study predicted temperature in the disposal tunnels using computational fluid dynamics based on natural ventilation quantity that comes from high altitude and temperature differences that are the characteristics of high level waste repository. The result of the previous study that evaluated quantitatively natural ventilation quantity using a hydrostatic method and CFD shows that significant natural ventilation quantity is generated. From the result, this study performed the prediction of temperature in disposal tunnels by natural ventilation quantity by the caloric values of the wastes, at both deep geological repository and surface repository. The result of analysis shows that deep geological repository is effective for thermal control in the disposal tunnels due to heat transfer to rock and the generation of sufficient natural ventilation quantity, while surface repository was detrimental to thermal control, because surface repository was strongly affected by external temperature, and could not generate sufficient natural ventilation quantity. Moreover, this study found that in the case of deep geological repository with a depth of 200 m, the heatof about $10^{\circ}C$ was transferred to the depth of 500 m. Thus, it is considered that if the high level waste repository scheduled to be built in the country is designed placing an emphasis on thermal control, deep geological repository rather than surface repository is more appropriate.

Analysis of Heat Transfer around the High Level Waste Canisters (고준위 폐기물 처분용기 주변에서의 열전달 해석)

  • 최희주;최종원;이종열;권영주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.270-275
    • /
    • 2003
  • The heat transfer analysis was conducted for the conceptual design of high level waste canisters. The temperature distribution due to the heat generation from four PWR spent fuel bundles which were contained in a canister located in a borehole 500 m below the surface was obtained. NISA computer program based upon FEM was used for the numerical solution. The temperature distribution in the composite system of $\ulcorner$canister + buffer + tunnel + rock$\lrcorner$ due to heat generation from the spent fuel was obtained. In the case of 40m tunnel spacing and 6m borehole spacing the temperature showed the maximum value of $87.5^{\circ}C$around 15-16 years after disposal and decreased.

  • PDF