• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고조파 왜형률

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Analysis of the Harmonics on the Power Line in the Computer Room (전산실에서의 고조파 분석)

  • Roh, Deok-Nam;Eo, Ik-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.6052-6059
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with the Harmonics on the power lines in the computer room. The voltage and current at each phase of electric power from UPS to the load must be ensured less than 5% distortion rates according to the regulation terms from KEPC(Korea Electric Power Corporation) and the KSC4310 Uninterruptible Power Supply regulation. However, measurements show that the voltage distortion rate conforms those regulations but the current distortion rate exceeds much the limit. This current distortion is stabilized from 34.98% to 15.22% nearly half by an AC current filter.

Harmonic Reduction of Synchronous Generator by Permanent Magnet Shape Deformation (영구자석 형상 변형을 통한 동기발전기 고조파 저감)

  • Beom-Seok, Byeon;Eui-Jong, Park;Yong-Jae, Kim
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1081-1088
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    • 2022
  • The harmonics of synchronous generators increase iron and copper loss, which is the cause of fever. For harmonic reduction, the armature winding method is used as a distribution winding, a short pitch winding. In this paper, we want to improve the waveform of the instrument voltage by reducing the harmonics in a new way to the shape of the permanent magnet. The method cuts both ends of the permanent magnet and adjusts the air gap by increasing and decreasing the area according to the set value. By varying the distribution of magnetic flux density, the resulting electromotive voltage and strain were compared. This compares the shape-changing models of permanent magnets and shows an effective deformation method.

A study on the measurements and analysis of harmonics obtained from each customers (수용가별 발생하는 전압, 전류고조파의 측정 및 비교 분석)

  • Yoon, Gi-Gab;Cho, Min-Ho;Kim, Sang-Jun;Jang, Sang-Ok;Ahn, Jeong-Shik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.224-226
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 현장측정을 통하여 수용가별(업무용, 주택용, 산업용)로 발생하는 전압, 전류고조파의 특성을 비교분석하였다. 특히 국내에서 규정되어 있지 않은 전류 고조파 종합왜형률($THD_i$)과 더 향상된 방식인 전류 종합 부하왜형률($TDD_i$)을 제시하여 $THD_i$와 비교하였다. 또한 50조파까지의 측정을 통해 향후 국내의 실정에 맞는 고조파 한계 기준에 적합한 설정치를 제시하였다.

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Measurement and Analysis of Power Quality on Elevator Equipments (승강기설비 전원의 전력품질 측정 및 분석)

  • Bang, Sun-Bae;Bae, Seok-Myung;Kim, Gi-Hyun;Lee, Kun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11c
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 대단위 아파트를 주 대상으로 서울 7개소, 경기도 7개소, 강원도 10개소, 충청도 6개소, 총 30개소에 대한 승강기설비 전원품질을 측정하고 역률 변화, 고조파, 전압변동, 전압강하 등을 분석하였다. 분석결과 승강기설비 제어반 인입구에서의 실제역률(TPF)과 기본역률(DPF)의 차이가 고조파로 인하여 크게 나타나는 것을 확인하였고, 역률의 변화는 전원측(변압기)에 가까워질수록 작아지는 것을 확인하였다. 전압 종합왜형률(VTHD)은 안정적이지만 전류 종합왜형률(CTHD)은 기준치 이상의 매우 높은 수치가 발생되었고, 전원측(변압기)에 가까워질수록 작아지는 것을 확인하였다. 승강기설비 제어반 인입구에서의 전압강하율은 기준치 5%를 상회하고 있으나, 전압변동률은 최대 5.1%로서 기준치 10% 범위에 포함되었다.

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An Analysis on the Effectiveness of Harmonics Reduction for Variable Frequency Drive by Reactors (리액터에 의한 가변주파수 구동장치의 고조파저감효과 분석)

  • Kim, Deok-Ki;Yoon, Kyoung-Kuk;Kim, Hee-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.770-777
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    • 2015
  • Recently, due to the rapid development of Power Electronics, the usage of Non Linear Load variable frequency drivers (VFDs) is increasing in the electric propulsion vessels and offshore plants. And harmonics which is generated by the variable frequency drives is an important issue should be solved. Ac line reactors and dc link reactors are widely used in variable frequency drives to improve the drive performance such as reducing input current harmonics, elevating input power factor, and protecting the drives from surges, etc. The effectiveness of both types of reactors in reducing input harmonics is affected by the loading of the drives and the system source impedance. And it considered that inductance of DC link reactors should be about 1.7 times of AC line reactors for same effect. The rules to evaluate the needs and effectiveness using ac line or dc link reactors are proposed for practical appications. In this paper, a simulation is performed to investigate of such factors using software PSIM.

Harmonics Analysis of Distribution System using PTW (PTW를 이용한 수변전 계통의 고조파 분석기법)

  • 설용태;이의용;김응래;최종문
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the harmonic analysis method of industrial power systems using PTW(Power Tools for Window). Voltage/current distortion levels and filter at steady state are calculated by harmonic load flow. Special features of its input processes PTW is utilized in order to facilitate creation of new simulation cares. Harmonics at transient state, the filter and the load variation, are analysed to diagnosis the power quality in actual industrial plant model.

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A Study on Harmonics Analysis and Modelling for Distribution System (배전 시스템의 고조파 분석 및 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Wang, Yong-Peel;Jeong, Jong-Won;Jeong, Dong-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2007
  • The increasing use of power electronic equipment in distribution system has been the reason for the greater concern about a harmonic in recent time. Therefore, it is necessary for measurement and modelling to analyze a harmonic level and a transfer characteristic in distribution system. In this paper, the Point of Common Coupling (PCC) is selected to analyze harmonic characteristic of distribution system by IEC 61000-3-6. Harmonic voltage and orient were measured at the PCC of real distribution system Harmonic distribution, nonlinear load component and Total Harmonic Distortion(THD) were verified. The effective and accurate modelling of real distribution system were proved through a analysis of harmonic impedance, voltage and current under steady-state. Harmonic transfer characteristic were investigated through a analysis of harmonic voltage and current under harmonic current source.

Harmonic Reduction Scheme By the Advanced Auxiliary Voltage Supply (개선된 보조전원장치에 의한 고조파 저감대책)

  • Yoon, Doo-O;Yoon, Kyoung-Kuk;Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.759-769
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    • 2015
  • Diode rectifiers are very popular in industry. However, they include large low-order harmonics in the input current and do not satisfy harmonic current content restrictions. To reduce the harmonics to the power system, several methods have been introduced. It is heavy and expensive solution to use passive filters as the solution for high power application. Another solution for the harmonic filter is utilization of active filter, but it is too expensive solution. Diode rectifiers with configurations using switching device have been introduced, but they are very complicated. The combined 12-pulse diode rectifier with the square auxiliary voltage supply has been introduced. It has the advantages that auxiliary circuit is simple and inexpensive compared to other strategies. The advanced auxiliary voltage supply in this thesis is presented as a new solution. When the square auxiliary voltage supply applied, the improvement of THD is 6~60[%] in whole load range. But when the advanced auxiliary voltage supply applied, it shows stable and excellent reduction effect of THD as 57~71[%]. Especially, for the case with 10[%] load factor, reduction effect of THD has little effect as 6[%] in the case of inserting a square auxiliary voltage supply. But when the proposed new solution applied, reduction effect has excellent effect as 71[%]. Theoretical analysis of the combined 12-pulse diode rectifier with the advanced auxiliary voltage supply is presented and control methods of the auxiliary supply is proposed. The reduction in the input current harmonics is verified by simulation using software PSIM.

DSP Control of Three-Phase UPS Inverter with Output Voltage Harmonic Compensator (3상 UPS 인버터의 출력전압 왜형률 개선을 위한 고조파 보상기법의 DSP 제어)

  • 변영복;조기연;박성준;김철우
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.269-275
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents real time digital signal processor(DSP) control of UPS system feeding processor(DSP) control of UPS system feeding nonlinear loads to provide sinusoidal inverter output voltage. The control scheme is composed of an rms voltage compensator, the load current harmonics feed-forward loop for the cancellation of output voltage harmonics, and the output voltage harmonics feedback loop for system stability. The controller employs a Texas Instruments TMS320C40GFL50 DSP.

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Development of Power Quality Measurement System for Harmonics Diagnosis of Electrical Equipment (전기설비의 고조파 진단을 위한 전력품질 측정시스템의 개발)

  • 유재근;이상익;전정채
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 2003
  • Because of falling-off in power quality by harmonics, obstacles like lowering of capability, noise, vibration of power facilities and so on are occurred. Also generation of harmonics is inevitable and the point at harmonics is seriously gathering strength because energy saving installation using semiconductor circuit as countermeasures to enhance energy efficiency will be broadly spread and the use of energy conversion equipment like motor speed control contrivance, energy keeping installation and so on will increase, in the future. In order to eliminate harmonics obstacle, precision measurement and analysis on voltage, current, power factor, the each ingredient of harmonic order, the percentage of total harmonic distortion, and so forth are needed. In this paper, we developed low-cost measurement system to measure and analyze power quality connected with harmonics and verified it's performance by measuring and analyzing power quality in the three-phase and four-wire system.