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A study on the BLDC Motor Controller Providing fuels for a tank in LPG vehicles (LPG 연료펌프 구동용 BLDC모터 제어기 개발)

  • Ha, Keun-Soo;Chung, Joong-Ki;Rhyu, Se-Hyun;Lee, Seong-Ho;Son, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.234-236
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    • 2001
  • 자동차 산업의 활성화로 인하여 차량의 연료 소비의 고효율화 및 구동모터의 고정밀 설계 기술의 향상이 대두되고 있는 실정이다. 특히, LPG 차량의 연료 펌프 모터의 고속화, 저진동, 저 소음화의 추세로 인하여 기존의 Brush타입의 DC모터를 대체하기 위한 Brushless DC 모터의 개발이 증대되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 Brushless DC모터의 고정밀 속도제어 및 빠른 응답 특성을 가지는 제어기를 개발하였으며, 회전자의 위치를 파악하기 위하여 역기전력을 이용한 센서리스형 제어기를 개발하였다. 본 논문에서 개발한 제어기는 가변속도제어범위를 가지며. 2000rpm에서 정격 속도를 가진다. 제어기의 성능 검증을 위하여 정격 속도에서의 단위스텝 응답 특성 실험을 하였으며, 각각의 게인 설정에 따른 제어 성능 실험을 하였다.

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Stationary Frame Control based Grid Synchronization Improvement with Voltage Reference Modification Method (전압지령수정 방식을 활용한 고정자 좌표계 제어 기반의 계통 동기화 개선)

  • Lim, Kyungbae;Song, Injong;Choi, Jaeho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.93-94
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 quasi P+MR 전압 제어를 활용한 삼상 인버터의 계통 동기화 방식을 제안한다. 계통동기화 과정 시 시스템이 고정자 좌표계하에서 제어 또는 모델링된다면 독립운전에서의 정전압 및 정주파수를 갖는 교류 지령 전압은 교류 계통 전압으로 즉각 대체되며 이때 인버터의 실제 전압과 계통 전압 간의 위상차에 기인하여 상당한 제어 오차가 발생할 수 있고 이는 심각한 전압 동특성 저하를 야기하기도 한다. 게다가 인버터 출력단에 비선형 부하가 연결될 경우 부하로부터 발생하는 고조파로 인해 이러한 전압 품질에 대한 문제가 더욱 증대된다. 본 논문에서는 독립 운전 모드에서의 전압제어를 위하여 이러한 비선형 부하의 고조파 영향을 고려한 고정자 좌표계 기반의 PR 제어를 사용한 매끄러운 계통 동기화 방식이 제안되었다. 제안된 매끄러운 계통 동기화 방식의 타당성은 기존의 고정자 좌표계 기반의 계통 동기화 방식과의 비교 사례연구를 기반으로 한 실험을 통해 입증된다.

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An Investigation on Step Responses of Pitch PI Controller for a 2MW Wind Turbine Using Bladed S/W (Bladed S/W를 이용한 2MW급 풍력터빈에 대한 피치 PI 제어기의 계단응답 고찰)

  • Lim, Chae Wook
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2015
  • The pitch control system in wind turbines becomes more and more important as the wind turbines are larger in multi-MW size. PI controller has been applied in most pitch controllers and it has been known that gain-scheduling is essential for pitch control of wind turbines. A demo model of 2 MW wind turbine which represents the whole dynamics of wind turbine including dynamic behaviors of blade, tower and rotational shaft is given in the commercial Bladed S/W for real wind turbines. In this paper, some results on step responses of the pitch PI controller and effectiveness of gain-scheduled pitch PI controller are presented through the Bladed S/W for the 2 MW wind turbine.

A Study of Rotor Vibration Reduction using Fuzzy Magnetic Damper System (퍼지 마그네틱 댐퍼를 사용한 회전체 진동의 저감 연구)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Bok;Kim, Yeong-Bae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.748-755
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    • 2001
  • This paper concerns rotor vibration reduction using magnetic damper system. The fuzzy control logic is utilized to fulfill desired motion. The fuzzy system structure and membership function were first determined by simulation results. The researched control logic contains two fuzzy controller : reference position variation according to the rotor whirling status and error compensation algorithm to minimize the rotor vibration due to unbalance and unstable fluid film force. The Sugeno type output membership function was utilized by several trials and optimized membership function constants were selected from experiments. The experimental results show that the proposed method effectively control and reduce the rotor vibration with fluid film bearings.

A Method of a Nonlinear Position Control of a Pneumatic Cylinder (비선형특성 보상에 의한 공기압 실린더의 위치제어)

  • Jang, J.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2000
  • A method for the position control of a pneumatic cylinder using a linearized controller is proposed. Pneumatic cylinder has highly nonlinear characteristics and modelling of the system has been difficult. Compliance of the pneumatic cylinder is materially changed according to the operating position. So, in the case that fixed gain controller obtained by a linearized model at a specified position is used, response of the cylinder should be changed according to the operating position. In order to get a designed results regardless of operating positions, a controller for compensation of the nonlinear characteristic with a linearlization compensator is designed and simulation results show that this method is appropriate for the control object.

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Self-Tuning Controller design for the motion control of a Single Rod Hydraulic Cylinder (편로드 유압실린더의 운동제어를 위한 자기동조 제어기설계)

  • 김정태;김문생
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.441-449
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    • 1998
  • A self-tuning control scheme, incorporated with the simplified 1st-order ARMAX(Auto-Regressive Moving Average eXogenous) model, for single rod hydraulic cylinder which has varying dynamic characteristics is presented here. An adaptive controller is developed for the system that uses feedforward and optimal feedback control for simultaneous parameter identification and tracking control. Through experimental results, the performance comparison of the self-tuning controller with a fixed gain proportional controller clearly shows its superior ability in handling load changes in quiescent states.

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For the New Type Transducers (最近의 새로운 變換器에 대하여)

  • 한응교
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 1978
  • 이 제2차대전시부터 시작되여 금일에 이르기까지 발전과 개발을 거듭하여 응력측정및 공업 계측, 제어분문의 일대혁신을 일으켜 응력해석 뿐만 아니라 오히려 응용면에서는 변환기부문의 비중이 더욱 크게 되고 있다. 변환기의 전망은 고정도에 소형화로 내구도가 강하면서도 특수환경하에서 도 안정성을 유지해야 되는 트랜스주셔개발이 활발하게 진전되고 있는 싯점에 있다. 스트레인 게 이지 자체도 고분자재료의 개발로서 많은 진전을 보이고 있으나 아직 고온용, 저온용게이지에 대 대해서는 연구과제로 봐야 되겠다. 끝으로 우리나라 기계공업의 고등화와 국제경쟁력강화를 위해 서도 새로운 트린스쥬서의 활용은 물론, 국산화 및 개발연구도 아울러 서둘러야 될 것으로 안다.

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An Experimental Method of Model Installed Dynamic Positioning System for Drillship (드릴쉽에 대한 DPS 모형시험 기법개발)

  • Dong-Yeon Lee;Mun-Keun Ha
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2001
  • The design and construction of special purpose vessels such as drillship and shuttle tankers have been increased. These vessels install the DPS(dynamic positioning systems) to maintain the position and heading for long-time operation. This paper deals with the experimental method for model-based DP system and the control theory and filter algorithms. In this experiment, the length of model ship is 4 meters and it has three thrusters to maintain the position. The ability of tracking along the given course and keeping of heading in waves are confirmed. For the calculation of thruster input the PID control theory are adopted and the effects of PID gain were investigated. To estimate the low frequency motions Kalman filter and digital filter were used and their effects were investigated.

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The Collision Avoidance with Interaction Technique between Objects in Virtual Space (가상공간상의 객체 간 상호작용기법을 이용한 충돌 회피)

  • Ryu, NamHoon;Ban, KyeongJin;Oh, KyeongSug;Song, SeungHeon;Kim, EungKon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2008
  • The development of computer graphics techniques came after development of various entertainment industry such as movies, game and so on, and techniques that make diverse objects in virtual space and control the action of objects are growing rapidly. Especially objects(characters) play an important role in encouraging virtual space at computer animation field. If lots of objects are animated in virtual space, undesired matters of fixed topography or collision between objects etc occur. In order to solve this problem, we need control techniques in detail. This paper presents and implements collision evasion with submarine topography in a virtual aquarium and control technique about collision evasion with other objects.

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A Study on the Joint Controller for a Humanoid Robot based on Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 휴머노이드 로봇의 관절 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, Jung-Shik;Kim, Jin-Geol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.640-647
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a joint controller for a humanoid robot based on genetic algorithm. h humanoid robot has basically instability during walking because it isn't fixed on the ground. Moreover nonlinearities of the joints increase its instability. If one of them isn't satisfied, the robot may fall down at the ground during walking. To attack one of those problems, joint controller is proposed. It can perform tracking control preciously and reduce the effect of nonlinearities by gear, limitation of the input voltage, coulomb friction and so on. This controller is based on fuzzy-sliding mode controller (FSMC) and compensator and control gains are searched by a proposed genetic algorithm. It can reduce the effect by nonlinearities. Also, to improve the tracking performance, the proposed controller has motion controller. From the given controller, a humanoid robot can moved more preciously. Here, all the processes are investigated through simulations and it is verified experimentally in a real joint system for a humanoid robot.