• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고장표

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A study on the prediction method of the real fault distance using probability to the relay data of transmission line fault location (송전선로 거리표정치에 대한 실 고장거리의 확률적 예측방안)

  • Lee, Y.H.;Back, D.H.;Jang, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.10-11
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    • 2006
  • The fault location is obtained from the distance relay that detects the fault of the transmission line. In this time, transmission line crews track down the fault location and the reasons. However, because of having error at the fault location of the distance relay, there is a discordance between real and obtained fault location. As this reason, the inspection time for finding fault location can be longer. In this paper, we proposed the statistical (regression) analysis method based on each type of relay's the historical fault location data and the real fault distance data to improve the problems. With finding the regression equation based on the regression analysis, and putting the relay fault location into that equation, the real fault distance is calculated. As a result of the Prediction fault location, the inspection time of transmission line can be reduced.

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Optimal Design of Lightweight High Strength Door with Tailored Blank (합체박판 기술을 적용한 고장도 경량도어 최적 설계)

  • 송세일;박경진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.174-185
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    • 2002
  • The automotive industry faces many competitive challenges including weight and cost reduction to meet need for higher fuel economy. Tailored blanks offer the opportunity to decrease door weight, reduce manufacturing costs, and improve door stiffness. Optimization technology is applied to the inner panel of a door which is made by tailored blanks. The design of tailored blanks door starts from an existing door. At first, the hinge reinforcement and inner reinforcement are removed to use tailored blanks technology. The number of parts and the welding lines are determined from intuitions and the structural analysis results of the existing door. Size optimization is carried out to find thickness while the stiffness constraints are satisfied. The door hinge system is optimized using design of experiment approach. A commercial optimization software MSC/NASTRAN is utilized for the structural analysis and the optimization processes.

The Methodology on Probabilistic Safety Assessment for KALIMER (액체금속로 KALIMER를 위한 확률론적 안전성 해석 방법론에 관한 연구)

  • 정관성;양준언;이용범;장원표;한도희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.561-568
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    • 2002
  • 한국원자력연구소에서 개발중인 액체금속로인 KALIMER는 경수로나 증수로와 근본적으로 설계가 상이하므로 PSA 방법에 대한 새로운 접근방법을 개발해야 한다. 액체금속로 KALIMER에 대한 확률론적 안전성 평가 방법 (PSA, Probabilistic Safety Assessment) 관련 연구는 초기 사건의 도출 및 빈도계산 방법과 주요 계통의 신뢰성 예비 평가에 대한 것이다. 초기 사건이란 원전에 과도 현상을 유발하여 발전소 정지를 초래하는 모든 비정상 사건을 의미하는 것으로 PSA에서 사건 수목을 구성하는 데 기본이 되는 정보이다. 액체금속로는 기존의 경수로 및 중수로와는 전혀 다른 설계를 갖고 있으므로 액체금속로 특유의 초기 사건을 도출하는 방법 및 이들 초기 사건의 빈도를 계산하는 방법에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. KALIMER 주요 계통의 신뢰성 예비 평가를 수행하기 위하여 확률론적 안전성 평가에서 계통분석기법으로 널리 이용되는 고장수목분석의 절차와 방법에 대한 방법론을 선정하여 PSA 방법론을 개발하였다.

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스마트 항로표지 통합플랫폼을 위한 마이크로 서비스 아키텍처

  • 조인표;이재규;이상엽
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2022
  • 항로표지는 다양한 장비들이 복합적으로 구성되는 장치이다. 이러한 복합적 장비의 유연하고 안정적 운영을 위해서는 주 운영체제의 안정성을 보장해야 한다. 모든 SW는 주 운영체제에 영향을 줄 수 있다. 이러한 문제를 최대한 예방하기 위해 마이크로서비스 아키텍처가 필요하다. 서비스 마다 독립된 자원공간을 활용하는 마이크로 서비스 아키텍처는 리눅스 컨테이너 기법을 활용하여 구현된다. 제안하는 스마트 항로표지의 운영을 담당하는 통합플랫폼의 마이크로 서비스 아키텍처의 주요 서비스로 센서 데이터 스트리밍 서비스, 임베디드 고장진단 서비스, 데이터베이스 서비스, 원격 통신 서비스, 컴퓨팅 리소스 모니터링 서비스, 시각화 서비스로 구성된다. 본 연구에서는 전체 마이크로서비스 아키텍처를 제안하고 그중에서도 주요 서비스들의 구현 방법을 기존 오픈소스 활용을 통해 제안한다. 제안하는 구조를 통해 각 서비스가 컨테이너화 되어 관리됨으로써 에러대처와 업데이트 관리에 용이한 마이크로서비스아키텍처를 구현할 수 있다.

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A Study on Optimal Inspection Interval for the Major Components of Construction Lift (건설용 리프트의 운행정보 및 고장데이터 분석을 통한 주요 부품별 점검주기 산출 연구)

  • Soh, Jiyune;Bae, Jaehoon;Han, Choonghee;Lee, Junbok
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2015
  • One of recent concerns for super-tall buildings is how to manage hoisting plans and equipment efficiently. Disasters are frequently occurred in relation to electromotive hoists and cranes which are commonly used in construction sites. For construction lifts, particularly, it is highly important to conduct regular inspections or prepare against breakdown in terms of safety. However, unfortunately the reality is that regular inspections are only flatly conducted according to operating hours only. A lift, whose life span is subject to the complicated considerations such as operating hours, loading condition, and the like of each component, is far too invalid as a means of maintenance. As a way to resolve this problem and improve its convenience and safety for users, this study intends to calculate individual inspection interval for the main components of lifts by measuring their actual operating hours with sensing technology and analyzing their historical data. The findings of study include calculation of inspection intervals for the main components of lifts and classification of components to check by the actual operating hours of lift (40, 90, 130, 400 hours), which are drawn up into tables. This will make an opportunity to suggest efficient maintenance measures by enabling prevention of safety accidents and enhancement of safety for workers. Also, it will lead to increasing productivity of works by eliminating sources of delaying the term due to the breakdown of lifts.

Prioritizing for Failure Modes of Dynamic Positioning System Using Fuzzy-FMEA (Fuzzy-FMEA를 이용한 동적위치제어 시스템의 고장유형 우선순위 도출)

  • Baek, Gyeongdong;Kim, Sungshin;Cheon, Seongpyo;Suh, Heungwon;Lee, Daehyung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.174-179
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    • 2015
  • Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) has been used by Dynamic Positioning (DP) system for risk and reliability analysis. However, there are limitations associated with its implementation in offshore project. 1) since the failure data measured from the SCADA system is missing or unreliable, assessments of Severity, Occurrence, Detection are based on expert's knowledge; 2) it is not easy for experts to precisely evaluate the three risk factors. The risk factors are often expressed in a linguistic way. 3) the relative importance among three risk factors are rarely even considered. To solve these problems and improve the effectiveness of the traditional FMEA, we suggest a Fuzzy-FMEA method for risk and failure mode analysis in Dynamic Positioning System of offshore. The information gathered from DP FMEA report and DP FMEA Proving Trials is expressed using fuzzy linguistic terms. The proposed method is applied to an offshore Dynamic Positioning system, and the results are compared with traditional FMEA.

The Industrial Economic Costs of Unsupplied Electricity in OECD Countries using Input-Output Analysis (산업연관분석을 활용한 전력의 산업별 공급지장비용 평가 : OECD 국가를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Jeong, Dong-Won;Yu, Jae-Gab
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2016
  • As the electricity produced from the electricity industry, a national key industry in Korea, are supplied to other industries as an intermediate goods, the supply shortage of electricity industry has a large impact on the national economy. This paper attempts to analyze the supply shortage effects which are defined as the negative impact of one won of supply failure in the electricity on the production of other industries. To this end, an input-output analysis using an input-output (I-O) table describing inter-industry flow of intermediate goods is applied. More concretely, the supply-driven model is applied subject to the OECD countries. The value of the supply effects interfere with Denmark's best large 1.682 was followed by South Korea, Japan, Australia, the UK.

Fault Classification Model Based on Time Domain Feature Extraction of Vibration Data (진동 데이터의 시간영역 특징 추출에 기반한 고장 분류 모델)

  • Kim, Seung-il;Noh, Yoojeong;Kang, Young-jin;Park, Sunhwa;Ahn, Byungha
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2021
  • With the development of machine learning techniques, various types of data such as vibration, temperature, and flow rate can be used to detect and diagnose abnormalities in machine conditions. In particular, in the field of the state monitoring of rotating machines, the fault diagnosis of machines using vibration data has long been carried out, and the methods are also very diverse. In this study, an experiment was conducted to collect vibration data from normal and abnormal compressors by installing accelerometers directly on rotary compressors used in household air conditioners. Data segmentation was performed to solve the data shortage problem, and the main features for the fault classification model were extracted through the chi-square test after statistical and physical features were extracted from the vibration data in the time domain. The support vector machine (SVM) model was developed to classify the normal or abnormal conditions of compressors and improve the classification accuracy through the hyperparameter optimization of the SVM.

Construction of the Multiple Processing Unit by De Bruijn Graph (De Bruijn 그래프에 의한 다중처리기 구성)

  • Park, Chun-Myoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.2187-2192
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a method of constructing the universal multiple processing element unit(UMPEU) by De Bruijn Graph. The second method is as following. First, we propose transformation operators in order to construct the De Bruijn UMPEU using properties of graph. Second, we construct the transformation table of De Bruijn graph using above transformation operators. Finally we construct the De Bruijn graph using transformation table. The proposed UMPEU be able to construct the De Bruijn graph for any prime number and integer value of finite fields. Also the UMPEU is applied to fault-tolerant computing system, pipeline class. parallel processing network, switching function and its circuits.

RCM applied to distribution system maintenance : modeling using modified semi-Markov chain (배전계통 유지보수에 RCM기법의 적용을 위한 modified semi-Markov chain modeling)

  • Park, Geun-Pyo;Moon, Jong-Fil;Yoon, Yong-Tae;Lee, Sang-Seung;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.126-128
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    • 2006
  • 현재 배전부분도 사업부체제로 진행됨에 따라 구역 및 지역별로 배전계통을 운영하는 경쟁체제에 돌입하게 되었다. 또한 각 사업부별로 예산을 추진하여 배전계통을 운영하게 되며 배분된 예산으로 배전계통의 신뢰도 및 경제적 운영을 일정 수준으로 유지하여 타 사업부와 사업성을 경쟁해야 한다. 특히, 각 배전 사업부별로 경쟁해야 하므로 최소의 비용으로 최대의 유지보수 효과를 얻을 수 있는 방법을 개발해야 하며, 비용을 최소로 하여 최적의 점검 주기를 찾는 문제는 중요하다고 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 최적 유지보수 기기 선정과 최적 유지보수 주기를 결정하는데 있어서 적합한 기법인 배전 계통 유지보수 기법(Reliability Centered Maintenance, RCM)을 이용하였다. 이의 구현을 위하여 Markov chain 기법을 배전 계통 기기의 유지보수 모델에 적합하도록 수정하여 유지보수에 필요한 비용과 기기의 고장으로 인하여 발생할 수 있는 정전비용 등을 고려하여 최적의 점검 주기를 결정하고자 한다. 제안된 RCM의 알고리즘은 Dynamic Programming을 이용하여 점검 및 유지보수에 필요한 기기를 결정하는 부분과 유지보수의 실행 여부를 결정하는 decision 부분으로 되어있다. 사례연구를 통하여 본 논문에서 제안된 알고리즘의 적용가능성을 살펴보았다.

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