• Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
• /
• v.15 no.5
• /
• pp.31-41
• /
• 1993

7. 음파의 흡수와 분산. 8. 초음파의 지향성. 9. 고유진동과 공명,공진. 9.1 고유진동. 9.2 공진,공명. 9.3 공진주파수. 10. 캐비테이션. 10.1 현상. 10.2 거동. 11. 초음파. 11.1 초음파의 발생기구.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
• /
• v.19 no.5
• /
• pp.611-617
• /
• 2018

The application of health monitoring, including a fault detection technique, is needed to secure the structural safety of large structures. A 2-step crack identification method for detecting the crack location and size of the beam structure is presented. First, a crack occurrence region was estimated using the modified Laplacian operator for the strain mode shape obtained from the distributed local strain data. The crack location and size were then identified based on the natural frequencies obtained from the acceleration data and the neural network technique for the pre-estimated crack occurrence region. The natural frequencies of a cracked beam were calculated based on an equivalent bending stiffness induced by the energy method, and used to generate the training patterns of the neural network. An experimental study was carried out on an aluminum cantilever beam to verify the present method for crack identification. Cracks were produced on the beam, and free vibration tests were performed. A crack occurrence region was estimated using the modified Laplacian operator for the strain mode shape, and the crack location and size were assessed using the natural frequencies and neural network technique. The identified crack occurrence region agrees well with the exact one, and the accuracy of the estimation results for the crack location and size could be enhanced considerably for 3 damage cases. The presented method could be applied effectively to the structural health monitoring of large structures.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
• /
• v.34 no.5
• /
• pp.637-644
• /
• 2010

A vibration-powered piezoelectric energy harvester yields the maximum power output when its resonant frequency is made equal to the excitation frequency; however, the power output is dramatically decreased when the energy harvester is operated at off-resonance frequency. It has been observed that the resonant frequency of a piezoelectric energy harvester may change with time and that the excitation frequency often varies when the energy harvester is used in real applications. Hence, in this study, we propose a piezoelectric energy-harvesting module that is suitable for excitations in a certain frequency range. The frequency characteristics of the electrical output of the module are studied through analysis and experiment. A simple frequency tuning method is also suggested for the proposed energy-harvesting module; in this method, frequency tuning is achieved by changing the electrical connections between the constituent energy-harvesting units of the module.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
• /
• v.8 no.10
• /
• pp.1451-1456
• /
• 2013

This paper propose a method for fast convergence technique in frequency domain independent component analysis (FDICA) using eigenanalysis. It important, such as SONAR system, to eliminate the interference sources through fast algorithm. Through eigenanalysing a two-by-two delayed mixture case, information of delay can be used for initial weighting parameters. Simulations show the improved performances in convergence speed and noise rejection rate. The proposed method can present close weights for optimal convergence, noise can be diminished drastically about 3 times epoch, and get the better resultss with 1~3dB than the conventional method.

• Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
• /
• v.22 no.5
• /
• pp.445-452
• /
• 2009

In this paper, damage detection procedure using the finite element model updating was formulated and applied to a small-scale frame structure. FE model updating is the analytical method which finds the mathematical model that generates the measured dynamic properties similarly, and can be effectively used for the damage detection and SHM. For model updating, several kinds of dynamic properties, such as the natural frequencies, mode shapes, and frequency response functions, can be used as the inputs. In this paper, two kinds of model updating procedures using the natrual frequency and the frequency response function, and the natrual frequency and the mode shapes, respectively, were applied to identify the location and the severity of damage of the test structure, which is a four-story two bay steel structure. Results from the damage detection showed that more accurate identification results was obtained when the natrual frequency and the frequency response function were used than when the natrual frequency and the mode shapes were used.

• Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
• /
• v.10 no.1
• /
• pp.35-41
• /
• 2009

It is necessary to consider the site amplification for estimating SSI (soil structure interaction) and seismic source with more confidence. The horizontal to vertical (H/V) ratio technique in spectral domain is one of several techniques to estimate empirical site transfer function. The technique, originally proposed by Nakamura (1989), is applied to analyze the surface waves in the microtremor records. However, the application of this technique has been widened to the shear wave energy of strong motions for estimating site amplification. The purpose of this paper is to estimate spectral ratio using observed data at the seismic stations distributed within Southern Korean Peninsula from the Fukuoka earthquake including 11 aftershocks. The results show that each station has the its own characteristics of the specific resonance, high-band, and low-band frequency. The characteristics of the resonance frequency is more important because the quality of the seismic records are dependent on the resonance frequency. The result can be used for the study of site classification and removal of the site amplification effects from observed records can give us more reliable seismic source parameters.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
• /
• v.40 no.1
• /
• pp.34-42
• /
• 2003

In this paper, the image restoration process is interpreted as a backward diffusion process and the restored image is given as the solution of the backward diffusion equation (BDF). The ill-posedness of the backward diffusion if subdued by manipulating the exponentially increasing coefficients of the eigenfunctions. In manipulating the coefficients the spectral characteristics of an image is taken into account. The proposed scheme uses an exponentially decreasing function of the coefficients of the eigenfunctions beyond a certain threshold which is optimal with respect to the observation accuracy. The use of decreasing functions also improves the result compared with the constant bounded algorithm since it can include more low frequency components.

• The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
• /
• v.27 no.4
• /
• pp.171-177
• /
• 2008

In this paper, we have measured the fundamental properties of chime stone for Pyeongyeong. The properties are measured by wave propagation in the stone without destroying the stones, the measured properties are the chime stone density, natural frequencies of extensional wave and bending wave, and Young's modulus which is calculated by the measured properties. To find a value for Young's modulus, the fundamental frequencies which are obtained through spectrum analysis of extensional wave and bending wave are used. We calculated Young's modulus of chime stone by theoretical study and measurement on extensional wave and bending wave of the beam. As a result, we obtained Young's modulus by the fundamental frequencies of extensional wave and bending wave which deviation is within 2%.

• Information and Communications Magazine
• /
• v.33 no.3
• /
• pp.53-65
• /
• 2016

통합공공통신망 주파수 700MHz(상향: 718~728MHz, 하향: 773~783MHz) 대역에서 국민안전처 주관으로 'PS-LTE 재난안전통신망'구축, 국토교통부 주관 '무선통신 철도제어시스템 LTE-R'구축, 해양수산부 주관 '연안 해상통신망 LTE-M'구축이 추진되고 있다. 동일 주파수 대역을 사용하지만, 서로 다른 용도로 추진되는 3개 공공통신망의 특징을 조사하여 각각의 망이 제공하고자 하는 고유한 기능, 서비스를 만족시키며 동일 주파수 대역에서 공존하기 위한 방안을, 망간 단말 이동 사례와 서비스 연동 시나리오 관점에서 분석하고 3개 공공통신망의 경제적이고 효율적인 망연동 구축방안을 제안한다.

• The Korean Journal of Zoology
• /
• v.35 no.2
• /
• pp.226-230
• /
• 1992

5마리의 안주애기박쥐(Vespenilio superons) 새끼들의 Isolation call에 대해 연구를 하였다. 이들의 소리는 각각의 unit(2-9)로 구성되어 있으며 연결음을 내고 있다. 배음의 unit가운데 기본음의 주파수 범위는 5-23 kHz에 놓여 있다. 주파수 변조 패턴에 따라 대개의 unit들은 2타임으로 분류되나, 개체적 변이가 발견되었다. 새끼들의 소리는 개체마다 특징적으로 나타났다. (unit 수/call, 사용된 unit 유형, 주파수 범위 ); 이들의 전형적인 유형은 발달 과정을 통해 고유한 소리로 나타났다.