• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고유성

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Consist of Security System with iris recognition (홍채 인식을 통한 보안 시스템의 구성)

  • 김병규;심준홍;이재균;전경재;이기동;이석규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.110-112
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    • 2003
  • 사람은 각각의 개인마다 전적으로 구분되는 생물학적인 고유한 특징을 가지고 있다. 유전자 형질, 지문, 목소리, 얼굴의 생김새, 눈동자의 홍채 등이 그러한 특징들이며, 이러한 개개인의 생물학적 고유성을 이용하여 자동으로 그 사람의 신원을 인식하는 시스템은 높은 신뢰도와 편리성 때문에 많은 연구가 되어왔고 현재 다양한 곳에서 실제 적용을 하여 사용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 생체인식 시스템 중에서도 높은 신뢰도를 자랑하고 있는 홍채인식과 웨이블릿 변환을 이용한 홍채 코드 생성과정을 다루어 보았다. 화상처리 알고리즘과 최근 신호처리의 분야에서 많이 사용되고 있는 웨이블릿 변환을 중점으로 서술했으며 웨이블릿 변환을 응용한 여러 가지 인식 알고리즘의 적용을 개발 목표로 삼았다. 실제 홍채인식 시스템은 높은 보안을 필요로 하는 곳에 적용되어 상용화가 되어있고 많은 자료들이 공개가 되어 이미지 처리를 공부하는 사람들에게 좋은 아이템이라 생각한다.

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An Analysis of Eigenvector Coefficient for V-notched Cracks in Pseudo-isotropic and Anisotropic Dissimilar Materials (유사등방성과 이방성 이종재 V-노치 균열의 고유벡터계수 해석)

  • Kim, Jin-Gwang;Jo, Sang-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2001
  • The V-notched crack problem in dissimilar materials can be formulated as an eigenvalue problem. The RWCIM(Reciprocal Work Contour Integral Method) is applied to the determination of the eigenvector coefficients associated with eigenvalues for V-notched cracks in pseudo-isotropic and anisotropic dissimilar materials. The RWCIM algorithm is programed by the commercial numerical program, MATHEMATICA. The numerical results obtained are shown that the RWCIM is a useful method for determining the eigenvector coefficients of V-notched cracks in pseudo-isotropic and anisotropic dissimilar materials.

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Effective measures for the regulation and supervision of encryption of unique identification information of financial companies (금융회사의 고유식별정보 암호화 규제·감독에 대한 실효성 확보 방안)

  • Lee, Seung Yun;Kim, In Seok
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.18 no.5_1
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to propose effective countermeasures against the regulation and supervision of unique identification information for financial institutions and present the present problems and future directions. In financial institutions, it is investigated that DB system of many personal information processing systems is in order to comply with the law, and additional measures such as encryption are required for data files containing unique identification information in many other application systems. In this paper, the conclusions of institutional, administrative, and technological feasibility are presented.

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An Analysis on the Shaping Concepts of the Korean Original Passenger Cars (한국의 고유모델 승용차 차제 조형 개념의 분석)

  • Koo, Sang
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2000
  • The Korea's automotive industry have been achieved a remarkable growth with various original models since the first original model ‘Pony’for the 25years. Most of the design works were depended upon the designers of the other countries on the early times, but now the design work gets to have the independency with our own technology and the automobile is now one of the major exporting goods of Korea to other countries. The basic design concept of the body shape can be considered into four types, and they have their own characteristics. The period of time for the original model developement of the Korean auto makers can be thought as four periods ; introducing period, settling period, developing period and matured period are them. The models that developed on each period reflects the characteristics of the times with designers, technology and market conditions. The basic design concepts of the Korean car body show the variety but the concepts have been intergrated into the two types as the time gose by. This tendency would comes form mainly technology, but the consumers characteristics of the market would also influence as much as the technological reason. It would become more important on developing the original model with the autonomy in design concept of the body through grasping the change of formal characteristics clearly on an automobile in the future.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Natural Frequency and Impedance of Elastically Restrained Cracked Beam with a Tip Mass (말단질량을 갖는 탄성지지 균열보의 고유주파수와 임피던스 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.317-325
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    • 2020
  • The development of a technique that can monitor the cracks, which is one of the typical types of damage, is necessary to secure the structural safety of elastically restrained cantilever-type beams with a tip mass that is used widely in infrastructure. Impedance techniques have been actively researched to detect cracks, and the cracks were estimated mainly by experimentally investigating the relationship between the crack and impedance signal. This study examined the correlation between the change in the impedance signals due to the crack, and the natural frequency obtained analytically. After updating the analysis model for the intact beam, the impedance signal was measured while gradually inflicting cracks in the cantilever-type beam, and the damage index was obtained. The results were compared with the natural frequencies calculated from the updated analysis model to investigate the correlation. A close correlation was observed between the experimentally obtained impedance damage index, and the analytically calculated natural frequency. Using this correlation, the structural characteristics could be evaluated more accurately from the damage estimation results, and the behavior of the structure could be predicted effectively using the analysis model.

Eigenimage-Based Signal Processing for Subsurface Inhomogeneous Clutter Reduction in Ground-Penetrating Radar Images (지하 탐사 레이더 영상에서 지하의 비균일 클러터 저감을 위한 고유 영상기반 신호처리)

  • Hyun, Seung-Yeup;Kim, Se-Yun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.1307-1314
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    • 2012
  • To reduce the effects of clutters with subsurface inhomogenities in ground-penetrating radar(GPR) images, an eigenimage based signal-processing technique is presented. If the conventional eigenimage filtering technique is applied to B-scan images of a GPR survey, relatively homogeneous clutters such as antenna ringing, direct coupling between transmitting and receiving antennas, and soil-surface reflection, can be removed sufficiently. However, since random clutters of subsurface inhomogenities still remain in the images, target signals are distorted and obscured by the clutters. According to a comparison of the eigenimage filtering results, there is different coherency between subsurface clutters and target signals. To reinforce the pixels with high coherency and reduce the pixels with low coherency, the pixel-by-pixel geometric-mean process after the eigenimage filtering is proposed here. For the validity of the proposed approach, GPR survey for detection of a metal target in a randomly inhomogeneous soil is numerically simulated by using a random media generation technique and the finite-difference time-domain(FDTD) method. And the proposed signal processing is applied to the B-scan data of the GPR survey. We show that the proposed approach provides sufficient enhancement of target signals as well as remarkable reduction of subsurface inhomogeneous clutters in comparison with the conventional eigenimage filtering.

Eigen-Frequency of a Cantilever Beam Restrained with Added Mass and Spring at Free End or a Node Point (자유단 혹은 노드점에 작용하는 스프링과 부가질량을 받는 일단 지지보의 고유진동수)

  • Sim, Woo-Gun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2018
  • In order to avoid excessive vibration, it is required to carry out a vibration analysis of heat-exchanger/nuclear-reactor at the design stage. Information of eigen-frequency in the vibration problem is required to evaluate safety of heat-exchange/nuclear reactor. This paper describes a numerical method, Galerkin's method, to solve the eigenvalue problem occurred in a cantilever beam. The beam is restrained with added mass and spring at the free end or a node point of a mode shape. The numerical results of eigen-frequency were compared with simple analytical and experimental results given by simple approach and simple test, respectively. It is found that Galerkin's method is applicable to estimate the eigen-frequency of the cantilever beam. The frequencies become lower with increasing the added mass and the frequencies increase with the spring force. It is shown the heavy added mass has a role of support on the flexible tube. The eigen-frequency of the first mode, for the system with the added mass mounted at the free end, can be calculated by the approximate analytical method existing with more or less accuracy.

열하중을 받는 이종재 V-노치 균열의 응력강도계수 해석

  • 문창호;조상봉;김진광;노홍래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.240-240
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    • 2003
  • V-노치 균열에서 열하중이 작용하는 경우는 비제차형 경계조건의 문제가 되고, 이 조건에 대한 방정식의 일반해를 구하기 위해서 재차형 연립방정식에 대한 일반해(Homogeneous solution)와 비제차형 연립방정식에 대한 특수해(Particular solution)의 두 가지 해를 구할 수 있다. 이들 해는 V-노치 균열에 대한 고유치가 되고 이 고유치가 중복근을 가지게 되는 경우에는 로그항(1n[r])이 나타나게 되고 이 항에 의해서 응력을 무한대로 발산시키므로 이를 대수응력특이성이라 한다. 열하중이 작용할 때 대수응력특이성을 나타내는 로그항의 계수가 영(0)이 되어 대수응력특이성이 사라지게 되므로 V-노치 선단에서의 응력특이성은 고유치와 그에 대한 고유벡터에 의해 결정된다. 본 논문에서는 비정상상태 열하중이 가해지는 등방성 이종재료 내의 V-노치 균열문제에서 패기 각도와 이종재료의 기계적 성질에 의해 결정되는 응력특이성지수를 구하고 이에 대한 응력강도계수를 유한요소해석 프로그램인 ANSYS와 상반일 경로 적분법(RWCIM)을 이용하여 구하였다.

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Characteristic of high-K dielectric material(($ZrO_2$)grown by MOMBE (MOMBE 로 성장시킨 고유전물질 ($ZrO_2$)의 특성 연구)

  • 최우종;홍장혁;김두수;명재민
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.79-79
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    • 2003
  • 최근 CMOS(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) 능동소자에 사용되는 MOS-FET (Metal Oxide Semiconductror Field Effect Transitror)의 전체적인 크기 감소추세에 따라 금속 전극과 반도체 사이의 절연층 두께 감소가 요구되고 있다. 현재 보편적으로 사용되고 있는 SiO$_2$층은 두께 감소에 따른 터널링 전류의 증가로 더 이상의 두께 감소를 기대하기 어려운 상태이다. 이러한 배경에서 최근 터널링 전류를 충분히 감소시키면서 요구되는 절연특성을 얻을 수 있는 새로운 고유전 물질 (high-k dielectric material)에 대한 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 현재까지 연구되어온 고유전 물질 중, 고유전 상수, 큰 밴드갭, Si과의 열적 안정성을 갖는 물질로 ZrO$_2$가 주목을 받고 있다. 본 연구에서는 Metal Organic Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MOMBE) 방법을 이용한 ZrO$_2$ 층의 성장조건 및 특성을 평가하고자 한다.

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Natural frequency control of machine room of refrigerator (냉장고 기계실 평판의 고유진동수 제어)

  • Kim, Hae-Seung;Yang, Jung-Min;Hwang, Sang-Jae;Lee, Moon-Seek;Kim, Ue-Kan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.224-224
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 냉장고 압축기를 지지하고 있는 평판의 고유진동수를 제어하여 냉장고 전체에 전달되는 진동의 저감을 꾀하고자 한다. 평판의 과도한 진동의 원인을 분석하기 위해 먼저 실험 모드 해석을 수행하였다. 평판의 고유진동수를 효과적으로 제어하기 위해 평판의 고유진동수와 진동모드에 미치는 영향을 상용 구조 해석 프로그램인 ANSYS를 이용하여 검토하였다. 해석의 신뢰성은 먼저 수행한 실험 모드 해석 결과와의 비교를 통해 검증하였다. 이들 일련의 과정을 통해 냉장고 압축기를 지지하는 평판의 최적 형상 설계 방법 도출하였다.

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