• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고속 윤곽가공

Search Result 9, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

공작기계의 곡선형 경로에 대한 오차모델을 이용한 제어기설계

  • 길형균;이건복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.189-189
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 CNC 밀링머신을 이용한 절삭가공 등 2축시스템의 위치제어 시스템을 대상으로 한다. 기존의 제어방식은 크게 독립축제어와 상호결합제어로 분류할 수 있다. 독립축제어는 두 축의 통합된 운동을 각각의 독립된 축에 대한 추적제어를 수행하여 원하는 공구경로의 위치 정밀성을 향상시키고자 하는 것이고, 상호결합제어는 지령경로에 대한 추적성능보다는 현재의 윤곽오차를 감소시키는 방향으로 제어입력을 인가하여 가공윤곽의 오차를 감소시키는데 주목적이 있다. 또한 최근의 작업공정의 고속화 경향은 윤곽오차를 감소시키면서도 추적성능이 우수한 제어방식을 요구하고 있다.(중략)

  • PDF

Design of Fuzzy Logic Controllers for High-Speed and High-Accuracy CNC machines (고정밀 고속가공을 위한 CNC머신의 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • Cho, Jung-Hwan;Lee, Seung-Soo;Jeon, Gi-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11c
    • /
    • pp.50-53
    • /
    • 2002
  • 이 논문에서는 CNC 머시닝 센터의 두 서보축을 대상으로 가공정밀도를 유지하면서 최고의 이송속도로 가공 속도를 증가시키는 퍼지 제어 기법을 제안한다. 또한 기존의 오차 모델링 방식이 아닌 비선형 궤적에서도 적용이 가능한 최근의 윤곽오차 모델을 사용한다. 퍼지 소속함수의 입력 변수가 허용 오차에 따라 스케링되고 이송속도와 윤곽오차와의 관계를 퍼지제어룰에 기초하여 허용 오차안에서 매 시간마다 보다 빠른 이송속도를 찾는다. 모의 실험 결과들이 제안한 방법이 기존의 고정된 이송속도를 사용하는 방법과 유사한 윤곽오차를 보이면서도 빠른 가공을 할 수 있음을 보여준다.

  • PDF

Adaptive Feedrate Neuro-Control for High Precision and High Speed Machining (고정밀 고속가공을 위한 신경망 이송속도 적응제어)

  • Lee, Seung-Soo;Ha, Soo-Young;Jeon, Gi-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.35S no.9
    • /
    • pp.35-42
    • /
    • 1998
  • Finding a technique to achieve high machining precision and high productivity is an important issue for CNC machining. One of the solutions to meet better performance of machining is feedrate control. In this paper we present an adaptive feedrate neuro-control method for high precision and high speed machining. The adaptive neuro-control architecture consists of a neural network identifier(NNI) and an iterative learning control algorithm with inversion of the NNI. The NNI is an identifier for the nonlinear characteristics of feedrate and contour error, which is utilized in iterative learning for adaptive feedrate control with specified contour error tolerance. The proposed neuro-control method has been successfully evaluated for machining circular, corner and involute contours by computer simulations.

  • PDF

3-Axis Coupling Controller for High-Precision/High-Speed Contour Machining (고정밀 고속 윤곽가공을 위한 3축 연동제어기)

  • 지성철;구태훈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.40-47
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a three-axis coupling controller designed to improve the contouring accuracy in machining of 3D nonlinear contours. The proposed coupling controller is based on an innovative 3D contour error model and a PID control law. The novel contour error model provides almost exact calculation of contour errors in real-time for arbitrary contours and can be integrated with any type of existing interpolator. In the proposed method, three axes of motion are coordinated by the proposed coupling controller along with a proportional controller for each axis. The proposed contour error model and coupling controller are evaluated through computer simulations. The simulation results show that the proposed 3-axis coupling controller with the new contour error model substantially can improve the contouring accuracy by order of magnitude compared with the existing uncoupled controllers in high-speed machining of nonlinear contours.

A Multi-Axis Contour Error Controller for High-Speed/High-Precision Machining of Free form Curves (고속 고정밀의 자유곡선 가공을 위한 다축 윤곽오차 제어)

  • 이명훈;최정희;이영문;양승한
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.64-71
    • /
    • 2004
  • The growing need for higher precision and productivity in manufacturing industry has lead to an increased interest in computer numerical control (CNC) systems. It is well known fact that the cross-coupling controller (CCC) is an effective method for contouring applications. In this paper, a multi-axis contour error controller (CEC) based on a contour error vector using parametric curve interpolator is introduced. The contour error vector is a vector from the actual tool position to the nearest point on the desired path. The contour error vector is the closest error model to the contour error. The simulation results show that the CEC is more accurate than the conventional CCC for a biaxial motion system. In addition, the experimental results on 3-axis motion system show that the CEC is simply applied to 3-axis motions and contouring accuracy is significantly improved.

Cross-Coupling Controller for High-Speed Nonlinear Contour Machining (고속의 비선형 윤곽가공을 위한 교차축 연동제어기)

  • Jee, Sung-Chul;Lee, Yong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.446-451
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, a new adaptive cross-coupling control (CCC) algorithm with an improved contour error model is proposed to maintain contouring precision in high-speed nonlinear contour machining. The proposed method utilizes variable controller gains based on the instantaneous curvature of a contour and the feedrate command. The proposed method is evaluated and compared with the conventional CCC for nonlinear contouring motion through computer simulations. The simulation results show that the proposed CCC improves the contouring accuracy more effectively than the existing method.

  • PDF

Adaptive Cross-Coupling Control for High-Speed Nonlinear Contour Machining (고속의 비선형 윤곽가공을 위한 적응 교차축 연동제어)

  • Lee, Yong-Seok;Jee, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.11
    • /
    • pp.108-114
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, a new adaptive cross-coupling control(CCC) method with an improved contour error model is proposed to maintain contouring precision in high-speed nonlinear contour machining. The proposed method utilizes variable controller gains based on the instantaneous curvature of a contour and the feedrate command. The proposed method is evaluated and compared with the conventional CCC for nonlinear contouring motion through computer simulations. The simulation results show that the proposed CCC improves the contouring accuracy more effectively than the existing method.

  • PDF

Study on the Velocity Trajectory for High Speed and High Precision Machining of CNC Machines (CNC 공작기계의 고속 고정밀 가공을 위한 모서리 속도궤적 연구)

  • Kim, Han-Suk;Jeon, Do-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.12
    • /
    • pp.14-23
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a method to generate the velocity trajectory which guarantees user specified contour errors at corners for high speed and high precision motion control of CNC machines. The relation among the desired trajectory, system bandwidth and corner contour error are derived. Experiments show that the corner contour error specified by users can be guaranteed with the proposed velocity trajectory.

  • PDF