• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고속회전체

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Steady State Response of a Rotor Supported on Cavitated Squeeze Film dampers (공동 스퀴즈 필름 댐퍼에 지지된 회전체의 정상상태 응답 해석)

  • 정시영;정재천;심상규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1992.06a
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 1992
  • 스퀴즈 필름 댐퍼 (Squeeze Film Damper, SFD)는 구조가 단순하면서도 감쇠성능이 우수하여 구름베어링에 지지된 고속회전체의 댐퍼로 이용되고 있으며 특히 대부분의 항공기용 터보엔진에 장착되어 고속회 전체의 댐퍼로서의 우수성을 보여주고 있다. 또한 동력기계의 단위 무게당 고출력화 경향으로 인하여 회전체의 경량화와 고속회전은 더욱 절실히 요구되고 있다. 이에따라 기계의 회전속도를 제 1차 또는 제 2차 위험속도(critical speed)이상까지 상승시켜야 하므로 SFD의 활용범위는 앞으로도 점차 증가할 것이다. 본 논문에서는 Swift-Stieber 경계조건을 적용하여, 공동현상이 발생하는 무한 폭 SFD의 유막력과 감쇠계수를 구한 후 강성 및 유연회전체의 정상상태 응답을 해석함으로써 공동현상이 회전체-SFD계의 진동에 미치는 영향을 연구하고자 한다.

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Development of manufacturing and assembling processes for Flexible Overhung Rotor (Flexible Overhung Rotor의 제작 및 조립공정 개발)

  • 이영섭;이정훈;김명섭;최민수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.38-38
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    • 2000
  • 최근 개발되고 있는 고속회전기계들은 무게 절감과 성능을 높이기 위해 그 크기가 소형화되고, 높은 회전수를 갖는 경향이 있으며, 이로 인하여 기계의 운전속도가 회전체의 1차 굽힘 위험속도(Critical Speed) 이상에서 운전하는 경우가 빈번히 발생되고 있다. 위험속도를 통과하는 고속회전기계 개발에 있어 가장 중요하게 고려되고 있는 회전체진동 문제는 정밀 제작 및 조립, 좋은 성능의 댐퍼 설계, 그리고 고속회전체 밸런싱 (High Speed Balancing) 작업등을 통하여 더 이상 회전기계 개발의 장애요인이 아닌 것으로 점차 인식되어 가고 있다.(중략)

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Rotor Dynamic Analysis of the High Speed Centrifugal Chiller (고속회전용 터보냉동기의 회전체 동역학 해석)

  • 이준근;박용석
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2003
  • A rotor dynamic analysis is implemented to confirm the vibration stability of the high speed centrifugal chiller coupled with gear system. As the rotating speed of the centrifugal chiller under investigated is increased up to 17,605 rpm at the pinion rotating part, the bearing instability is getting higher and, furthermore, the rotor-bearing system might experience a few critical speed which lead to system failure due to the excessive vibration. In this study, considering the loading capacity and stability conditions, offset journal bearings are adopted for the pinion rotating system and general cylindrical bearing are used for motor part. From the modal analysis, the system is found to be stable as the synchronous rotating frequency does not come across with any whirl natural frequency and, in addition, the critical damping ratio which shows the damping characteristics of the system are positive over the all operating ranges. From these results the authors confirm the vibration stability of the rotor-bearing system suggested in this study.

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Directional Winger-Ville Distribution and Its Application to Rotating- Machinery (방향성 Winger-Ville 분포와 회전체에의 응용)

  • Kim, Dong-Wan
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.341-347
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    • 1996
  • Vibration analysis is one of the most powerful tools available for the detection and isolation of incipient faults in mechanical systems. The methods of vibration analysis in use today and under continuous study are broad band vibration monitoring, time domain analysis, and frequency domain analysis. In recent years, great interest has been generated concerning the use of time- frequency repesentation and its application for a machinery diagnostics and condition monitoring system. The objective of the study described in this paper was to develop a new diagnostic tool for the rotating machinery. This paper introduces a new time frequency representation. Directional Winger-Ville Distribution, which analyese the time-frequency structure of the rotating machinery vibration.

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Design of Active Magnetic Bearing System (능동 자기 베어링 시스템의 설계)

  • 하영호;김철순;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 1990
  • 전자기 베어링은 기계적 접촉이 없고 전기적 제어가 가능하여 최근 고속 정 밀 회전기에 사용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 능동 자기베어링을 모형화하고 제어 이득에 따른 계의 안정성 판별 및 응답특성의 변화를 고찰하였다. 이를 토대로 두개의 반경방향 베어링과 회전체를 제작하고 아날로그 제어회로를 구성하여 안정되게 회전체를 부상시킬수 있었으며 이로부터 계의 응답특성 을 구하였다.

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Correction of mass imbalance of a high precision rotor (Impact를 이용한 정밀 고속 회전체 불평형 보정)

  • Lee, S.B.;Ihn, Y.S.;Oh, D.H.;Kim, H.Y.;Lee, H.S.;Koo, J.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.843-847
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    • 2007
  • The unbalanced mass of a high precision rotor deteriorates mechanical performance of the rotor. The geometrical center of a rotor generally corresponds to the rotational axis of the rotor. However, this alignment carried out with a stationary rotor does not guarantee the dynamic rotor balance. There have been a number of schemes for the correction of the imbalance published for decades especially in the hard drive industry where the issues are directly affecting manufacturing costs and product performances. Realizing the significance of the problem, the present work tries to refine one of the methods that works by applying external impact during a rotor spins. A systematic way to apply the external impact to a rotating rotor has been introduced to minimize imbalance correction process time.

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Correction of Mass Unbalance of a High Precision Rotor (Impact를 이용한 정밀 고속 회전체 불평형 보정)

  • Lee, S.B.;Ihn, Y.S.;Oh, D.H.;Kim, H.Y.;Lee, H.S.;Koo, J.C.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.720-725
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    • 2007
  • The unbalanced mass of a high precision rotor deteriorates mechanical performance of the rotor. The geometrical center of a rotor generally corresponds to the rotational axis of the rotor. However, this alignment carried out with a stationary rotor does not guarantee the dynamic rotor balance. There have been a number of schemes for the correction of the unbalance published for decades especially in the hard drive industry where the issues are directly affecting manufacturing costs and product performances. Realizing the significance of the problem, the present work tries to refine one of the methods that works by applying external impact during a rotor spins. A systematic way to apply the external impact to a rotating rotor has been introduced to minimize unbalance correction process time.