• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고속철도차량 터널소음

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Analysis of Interior Noise for KTX in Tunnel with Concrete Track (콘크리트 궤도 터널 내 KTX 차량의 실내소음 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Chul;Lee, Chan-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2005
  • The interior noise of KTX in tunnel is becoming the problem since the commercial operating in April 2004. The major sources of interior noise for High speed train ate known as the aerodynamic noise and rolling noise generally. We measure the noise and vibration inside KTX in tunnel in order to find the cause of the interior noise of KTX. The analysis results show that the interior noise of KTX in tunnel with concrete track is increased sharply by a low frequency below 80Hz that is the natural frequency of the KTX carbody. We know that the booming noise inside KTX in tunnel with concrete track is generated by aerodynamic noise outside ganqway and rolling noise at the carbody natural frequency.

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A study on the characteristics for aerodynamics at high speed in railway tunnels - focused on the micro pressure wave (고속주행시 철도터널내 공기압 특성에 관한 기초연구 - 미기압(MPW)을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hyo-Gyu;Choi, Pan-Gyu;Yoo, Ji-Oh
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.249-260
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    • 2014
  • When a train enters the tunnel at high speed, the pressure wave occurs. When this pressure wave reaches at the exit of tunnel, some are either emitted to the outside or reflected in tunnel by the form of expansion wave. The wave emitted to the outside forms the impulsive pressure wave. This wave is called 'Micro Pressure Wave'. The micro pressure wave generates noise and vibration around a exit portal of tunnel. When it becomes worse, it causes anxiety for residents and damage to windows. Thus, it requires a counterplan and prediction about the micro pressure wave for high speed railway construction. In this paper, the effects of train head nose and tunnel portal shape were investigated by model test, measurement for the micro pressure wave at the operating tunnel as well as numerical analysis for the gradient of pressure wave in the tunnel. As results, a method for predicting the intensity of the micro pressure wave is suggested and then the intensity of the micro pressure wave is analyzed by the tunnel length and the cross-sectional area.

A comparative study of field measurements of the pressure wave with analytical aerodynamic model for the high speed train in tunnels (고속철도 터널내 압력파 측정과 공기압 해석모델에 대한 기초연구)

  • Kim, Hyo-Gyu;Choi, Pan-Gyu;Hong, Yoo-Jung;Yoo, Ji-Oh
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.319-332
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    • 2015
  • The pressure wave formed by the piston effects of the train proceeds within the tunnel when a train enters the tunnel with a high speed. Depending on the condition of tunnel exit, the compression waves reflect at a open end, change to the expansion waves, transfer to tunnel entrance back. Due to interference in the pressure waves and running train, passengers experience severe pressure fluctuations. And these pressure waves result in energy loss, noise, vibration, as well as in the passengers' ears. In this study, we performed comparison between numerical analysis and field experiments about the characteristics of the pressure waves transport in tunnel that appears when the train enter a tunnel and the variation of pressure penetrating into the train staterooms according to blockage ratio of train. In addition, a comparative study was carried out with the ThermoTun program to examine the applicability of the compressible 1-D model(based on the Method of Characteristics). Furthermore examination for the adequacy of the governing equations analysis based on compressible 1-D numerical model by Baron was examined.

Characteristics of Interior Noise of High Speed Trains in Tunnels (터널에서의 고속차량 차내 소음 특성)

  • Lee Chan-Woo;Kim Jae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.479-484
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    • 2005
  • Comparison it analyed the tunnel travelling hour interior noise arresting quality of the inside and outside of the country high-speed vehicle from the research which it sees. In the interior sound arresting comparison objective vehicle of the tunnel travelling hour KTX vehicle from the research which it sees and it limited by the TGV vehicle of France and the ICE vehicle og Germany and the Shinkansen vehicle of Japan comparison it analyzed the interior sound arresting from the open field and the tunnel line. The tunnel passage hour interior sound arresting problem of the domestic KTX vehicle follows in the concreate track tunnel the ballast track tunnel and the interior sound arresting quality is appearing different.

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