• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고속절삭가공

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Cutting Characteristics of Micro grooving by Cutting Environments in High Speed Machining using Ball End Mill (미세홈 고속가공시 절삭유제 공급방식에 따른 가공성 평가)

  • 배정철;정연행;강명창;이득우;김정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.172-175
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    • 2002
  • High speed machining is one of the most effective technologies to improve productivity. It can give great advantage for manufacture of die and Moulds. However, when machining of micro groove in high speed machining a severely thermal damage was generated on workpiece and cutting tool. Generally, the cutting fluid is used to improve penetration. lubrication. and cooling effect. In order to rise the performance of lubrication. it contains extreme pressure agents (Cl, S, P). But the environment of work room go bad by those additive. Therefore, the compressed chilly air with oil mist system was developed to replace the conventional cutting fluid system. This paper carried out the tests to evaluate the machinability by the cutting environment in high speed micro groove machining of NAK80 (HrC40). Compressed chilly air with oil mist was ejected on the contact area between cutting edge and workpiece. The effect of this developed compressed chilly air with oil mist system was evaluated in terms of tool life. The results showed that the tool lift of carbide tool coated TiAlN with compressed chilly air mist cooling was much longer than that of the dry and flood coolant when cutting the material.

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Evaluation of Vibration Characteristics and Machinability of High Speed Machining Center (고속 머시닝센터의 진동특성 및 가공성 평가)

  • 강익수;강명창;김정석;김기태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.424-429
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    • 2004
  • The high speed machining center(HMC) has been widely applied to manufacture a die and trial product in many machine industry. Because the evaluation for HMC is not sufficiently performed and the efficient cutting conditions can't be selected, a peat loss has been caused in the cost aspect. In this study, the need of preliminary running time and unstable spindle speed is presented by the analysis of acceleration in idling. The Machinability for the TiA1N coated flat end mill and STD11 (H$\sub$R/C60) is evaluated from the trends of tool wear and cutting force according to cutting conditions . The resonance spindle speed is identified through the tool wear and natural frequency test.

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High speed machining of cavity pattern in prehardened mold using the small size tool (소경 공구를 이용한 고경도 패턴 금형의 고속 가공)

  • Im, Pyo;Jang, Dong-Kyu;Lee, Hee-Kwan;Yang, Kyun-Eui
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2004
  • High speed machining (HSM) can reduce machining time with the high metal removal rate by high speed spindle and feedrate. This paper supports HSM technology using the small size tool with the optimal tool path generation and modification of tool change. The optimum tool path is generated to reduce cutting length of cavity pattern and change the cutting tool for preventing the tool breakage by wear. The tool path is modified with the experiment data of tool wear and breakage to support tool change on reasonable time. The result can contribute to HSM technology of high hardness materials using the small size end-mill.

Monitoring of tool conditions in high-speed machining of die material (금형강의 고속가공시 공구상태의 감시)

  • Hur, Hyun;Lee, Ki-Young;Jeong, Yung-Ho;Lee, Deug-Woo;Kim, Jeong-Suk;Hwang, Kyung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 1995
  • The high efficiency and accuracy in machining the die material can be abtained in high speed machining, so it is necessary to analyze the mechanism of high speed cutting process : cutting force, flank wear. The tool dynomometer with high natural frequency is newly developed. With this device, the mechanism of high speed cutting process is investigated according to speed and feedate.

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Study on the Design of End Mill Geometry for the High Speed Machining (고속 가공용 엔드밀의 형상설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이상규;배승민;고성림;김경배;서천석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2001
  • The tool geometry parameters and cutting process have complex relationships. Until now, numerous cutting tests were needed to acquire optimal design of end mill for the purpose of high speed machining, due to the insufficient knowledge about cutting process in high speed machining. Using various tools with different geometry, relationships between tool geometry parameter(rake angle, clearance angle, length of cutter) and cutting process(cutting force, surface accuracy, surface roughness) have been studied. Acquired data can be used to design optimal tool for high speed machining

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Experimental evaluation technique for condition monitoring of high speed machining (고속가공의 상태 감시를 위한 실험적 평가 기술)

  • 김전하;강명창;김정석;김기태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2001
  • The high speed machining which cam improve the production and quality has been remarkable in die/mold industry with the growth of parts and materials industries. The speed of machine tool increases, but on the other hand, the response of sensors I not being improved. Therefore, the condition monitoring techniques for the machine too, tool and workpiece in high speed machining are incomplete. In this study, characteristics of the tool edge roughness were verified from the high frequency components of cutting force signals acquired by the high speed dynamometer. Also, the experimental evaluation technique for the machinability and condition monitoring in high speed machining was established by analyzing the cutting force, acceleration and surface roughness.

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A Study on the Design of Endmill Geometry in High Speed Machining (고속가공용 엔드밀의 형상설계에 관한 연구(2))

  • 고성림;배승민;김경배;서천석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 1997
  • The objective of this research is to use an analytical and experimental approach to develop optimal tool geometry for high speed machining. The tool geometry parameters and cutting process have complex relationships. Until now, numerous cutting tests were needed to acquire optimal design of endmill for the purpose of high speed machining, dut to the insufficient knowledge about process in high speed machining. In order to improve the cutting ability of endmill, a model for optimal cutter shape was developed to minimize resultant cutting force by combing cutting force and wear test and surface roughness test from optimized and conventional cutter with the same cutting condition. Using various tools with different geometry, relationships between the tool geometry parameter, rake angle, clearance angle, lengh of cutter have been stuied.

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Development of Geometric Design S/W for High Speed End Mill (고속가공용 엔드밀 형상설계 S/W 개발)

  • 한창규;고성림;서천석;김경배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.422-427
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    • 2004
  • The tool geometry parameters and cutting process have complex relationships. Until now, various cutting test were needed to acquire optimal design of end mill for the purpose of high speed machining, due to the insufficient knowledge about cutting process in high speed machining. Using various tools with different geometry, relationships between tool geometry parameter (rake angle, clearance angle, length of cutter) and cutting process (cutting force, surface accuracy, surface roughness) have been studied. Acquired data can be used to design optimal tool for high speed machining and to develop a software for design of end mill geometry.

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The Machining Technique of Connecting Rod through Constant Control of Cutting Speed Method in Ball End Mill Machining (볼엔드밀 가공에서 절삭속도 일정제어기법에 의한 커넥팅로드 가공기술)

  • Kang, Myung-Chang;Jung, Young-Ho;Kim, Jeong-Suk;Moon, Sung-Jun;Kim, Kyung-Kyoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.1053-1059
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest how the machining technique of constant control of cutting speed can improve precision machining and tool life in high speed machining using a ball end mill. Cutting speed is changed in machining fee form surfaces such as connecting rod die. So, we don't have supreme surface form and tool life on machining. To solve this problem we should settle on optimal cutting speeds in free form surface machining. And, to improve precision machining, We must execute high speed machining methods to output optimum NC data using developed constant control of cutting speed program after modeling by CAD/CAM. In this paper, a comparison was made of the cutting precision and tool life in conventional cutting and those in connecting rod machining applying the program developed.

Study on Abrasive Adhesion and Polishing Effect in Wet Magnetic Abrasive Polishing (습식자기연마(WMAP)에서 입자의 구속과 가공효과에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Chul-Bae;Jin, Dong-Hyun;Kwak, Jae-Seob
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.8
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    • pp.887-892
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    • 2014
  • In a conventional magnetic abrasive polishing process, the polishing abrasives are mixed with ferrous particles and slight cutting oil to form a cluster of abrasives. However, when a tool rotates at a high revolution speed, most of the polishing abrasives are scattered away from it due to the increase in centrifugal force. This phenomenon directly reduces the polishing efficiency. The use of a highly viscous matter such as silicone gel instead of cutting oil for mixing is one method to solve this problem and increase abrasive adhesion. Another method to avoid high abrasive scattering is the application of wet magnetic abrasive polishing (WMAP). In WMAP, abundant mineral oil is preliminarily applied to the workpiece surface. This study experimentally evaluated the effect of WMAP on abrasive adhesion. The relationship between the amount of working abrasives and polishing conditions was characterized. Despite the lower adhesion ratio of polishing abrasives, the surface roughness was found to be significantly improved as the result of WMAP.