• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경영가치

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R&D Investment and Firm Value: Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Corporate Governance and Ownership Structure (연구개발투자와 기업가치: 소유 및 지배구조의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Sul, Won-Sik
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the relationship between R&D investment and firm value was approached from ESG's G(governance) perspective to verify the moderating effect of the corporate governance and ownership structure. To this end, a panel analysis was conducted on a total of 2,825 samples of 405 manufacturing companies listed on the KOSPI market during 2013~2020. The main analysis results are as follows. First of all, we found that R&D investment has a negative impact on firm value, at least in the short term, and that these relationships are moderated by corporate governance and ownership structure. When professional CEO with high level of expertise in business and management does lead R&D investment, the negative impact of R&D investment on firm value is mitigated compared to owner-manager. Also, the stronger the power of outside blockholders, the more transparent the management and disclosure of information, alleviating the information asymmetry between internal and external shareholders, which mitigates the negative impact of R&D investment on firm value. The findings suggest that the factors of ESG may not only have a direct impact on firm value, but also have a moderating effect on firm value.

A Study on Intention to Use Personal Cloud Services: Focusing on Value Comparison (개인용 클라우드 서비스 사용 의도 연구: 가치 비교를 중심으로)

  • Kyunghoi Min;Chanhee Kwak;HanByeol Stella Choi;Heeseok Lee
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2020
  • Cloud computing technology is expanding its services to individual consumers through storage and applications. This study aims to compare the predisposing factors that affect the perceived value and the intention to use between users who have used or experienced services and those who have never experienced services from the perspective of benefit and sacrifice based on the value-based acceptance model. The results showed that the sacrifice factor (perceived cost) had a significant effect on perceived value and perceived value had a significant effect on intention to use, but showed a difference in perceived benefit. Perceived usefulness, ubiquity, and network effects had significant impact for experienced users' perceived value, but for inexperienced users, ubiquity did not have significant impact. In addition, usefulness was the most significant factor for experienced users while network effect was the same for inexperienced users. The results of this study suggest that consumers' intention to use personal cloud service is evaluated as a benefit and sacrifice point and a new attempt to re-examine the role of previous experience.

전력시장에서의 용량가치 보상 메커니즘 연구

  • 장대철;안병훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.276-279
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    • 2003
  • 전력산업의 구조개편에서 발전사업자에게 용량가치를 보상해 주는 것은 현물시장에서 발전용량을 줄임으로써 가격 상승을 유도하여 수익을 높이는 등의 전략적 행동을 줄임과 동시에 발전회사의 단기적인 이윤 추구 및 경쟁에 의해서 저해될 수 있는 장기적인 투자를 유도하기 위한 것이다. 이 논문에서는 용량가치 보상 메커니즘을 용량가격이 생산량에 따라 변화하는 부분과 변화하지 않는 부분으로 나누고 대칭적인 복점시장 상황을 상정하여, 수요특성과 시장의 경쟁정도 및 소비자 잉여의 중요성 등에 따라서 용량가치 보상 메커니즘이 사회후생에 어떤 영향을 미치는지에 대해서 분석하였다. 결과적으로, 용량가치 보상에 의해서 사회 후생이 증가할 수 있으며, 소비자 잉여를 중시할수록 용량가격이 생산량에 따라 변화하는 메커니즘이 효과적이고, 경쟁 형태 및 정도에 따라서 용량가치 보상 메커니즘의 형태가 달라져야 함을 보였다.

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The Study of the Effect of Shopping Value on Customer Satisfaction, and Actual Purchase Behavior (쇼핑가치가 고객만족과 구매행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 백화점 쇼핑행동을 중심으로 -)

  • Ahn, Kwangho;Lim, Byunghoon;Jung, Suntae
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.99-123
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    • 2008
  • Consumer satisfaction/dissatisfaction is key determinant of brand loyalty and store patronage behavior. But the results of many customer satisfaction surveys implemented by department stores show that consumer satisfactions do not predict the actual patronage behaviors well. The main reason of these surprising results would be that the consumer satisfaction indexes do not include some important determinants of consumer satisfaction. Many customer satisfaction surveys mainly focus on the evaluation of functional benefits including product assortments, merchandise prices and locational convenience. Recent studies indicate that emotional/hedonic benefits strongly influence the consumer satisfaction, intention to repurchase and intention to revisit. Our study suggests that both functional values and hedonic values should be included in developing the index of consumer satisfactions. The purpose of our study is to investigate the relationship between shopping value and consumer satisfaction, and actual patronage behavior. Shopping values is defined as the difference between total benefits and total shopping costs. Total benefits include the dimensions of product quality, service quality, and hedonic benefits. Total costs are classified as the monetary costs and non-monetary cost. The conceptual framework developed for this empirical study is as follows.

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TRIZ를 이용한 혁신문제 해결도구 개발

  • Lee, Ho-Gyeong;Jo, Yeong-Gwang;Sin, Wan-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 정부부처에서 진행된 혁신과제에 근거하여 Inno-TRIZ(혁신 TRIZ) 모형을 개발하였다. 혁신의 목표 혁신가치, 모순 혁신가치, 해결원리 등을 도출하기 위해서 50개 부처의 실제 사례분석을 실시하였다. 여기서는 연구결과로 나타난 Inno-TRIZ모형과 적용방법에 대해서 소개한다.

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A Study on the Development Model and Establishment of KPIs for the Realization of Social Value in Port Authority (항만공사의 사회적 가치 실현을 위한 추진모델과 평가지표 구축연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Chul;Pyo, Hee-Dong
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.193-214
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    • 2018
  • The role of social value in public institutions has recently been emphasized. The purpose of this paper is to present key performance indicators(KPIs) and a development model for the realization of social value for port authorities. KPIs that could be quantitatively measured are presented with the five social value assessment indicators of the government management evaluation system for public institutions. Through the analysis of vision, mission and social value promotion strategies and stakeholders for each port authority, the concept of a customer-specific social value model is presented.

Customer Intangible Value in a Social Network (사회적 네트워크에서의 고객무형가치에 대한 연구)

  • Han, Sangman;Lee, Jieun
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.99-121
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    • 2009
  • Social networks can be a powerful force in marketing because they provide new ways to market to young generation. Though many studies on evaluation of customer lifetime value have been conducted, it is not clear how to assess the value of members within social networks. The purpose of this study is to evaluate members based on customer intangible value as well as customer lifetime value. Customer network value in terms of the power and influence within a network is analyzed through network structure analysis. Using Cyworld log file data, this study have shown that high percentage of members are very influential in terms of spreading or withholding information even though their CLV is low. It is expected that the findings of this research contribute to understand the interactive behaviors of members within networks and to provide valuable implications on new product launching and customer management strategies to marketers.

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A Study on the Methodology to evaluate the Performance of Knowledge Management using Balanced Scorecard (BSC를 이용한 지식경영 성과측정 방법에 관한 고찰)

  • 노규성;윤재희
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.289-298
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    • 1999
  • 최근 조직에 지식경영을 도입해야 할 필요성이 강조되고, 이를 도입하고자 관심을 갖고, 도입 중에 있는 조직들이 점차 증가하고 있다. 그러나 지식경영의 도입은 지속적인 구축과정을 필요로 한다. 또한 이러한 지식경영을 도입하였을 때 과연 조직은 어떠한 성과를 얻을 수 있을까라는 점에 많은 질문을 갖게 된다. 따라서 지식경영을 도입함으로써 조직이 어떻게 변화하며, 궁극적으로 조직의 성과를 어떻게 측정해야 할 것인가는 중요한 사항이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 최근 그 유용성이 강조되는 BSC 관점에서 점진적 지식경영 방법론에 토대를 둔 파일럿 영역단위의 접근에 기반한 산업별 조직의 가치활동의 가중치를 평가해 봄으로써 효과적인 지식경영의 성과측정 방법에 대한 지침 모델을 고찰해 보았다.

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A Study on the Pursuit of Social and Economic Values in Social Enterprises as Hybrid Organizations (혼합조직으로서의 사회적 기업의 사회적 가치와 경제적 가치 추구 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ji-Hoon;Seo, Ribin
    • Korean small business review
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.75-90
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    • 2021
  • Organization and management scholars have researched social enterprises as hybrid organizations. However, research on the organizational uniqueness of social enterprises as hybrids is limited, especially comparing their organizational characteristics with other traditional types of organizations. Thus, this study attempted to compare social enterprises with traditional for-profit and not-for-profit organizations in the aspect of their organizational hybridity by using the data of the Social Value Survey. The results showed that the orientation of social enterprises in pursuing dual values is weaker than the other two types of organizations. Meanwhile, the results revealed that the extent to which an organization operates for realizing dual values is strongest in social enterprises among the three types of organizations. These findings add to the understanding of social enterprises' organizational hybridity in organization and management studies.

The Effect of Public Technology Value on Technology Transfer Performance (공공 기술가치가 기술이전성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Dong-Hyuk;Choi, Sung-Ho;Kim, Suk-Kyu;Lee, Hyun-Joo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.189-199
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    • 2018
  • This study was intended to identify the factors effecting the business performance of the firms that received public technology transfer and to suggest implications on the basis of the results. For this purpose, the author empirically analyzed the influence of the technology value on the business performance of the firms using the business data of the firms on the basis of quantitative data. Furthermore, the author analyzed the differences in perception of technology value and business performance according to type of firms and type of technology transfer. As a result of this study, it was found that the more advanced technology, the more positive influence on business performance of the firms, and that there was no difference in perception of business performance whereas there was difference in perception of technology value according to the type of firms and technology transfer. This study is meaningful in that through this study the author has confirmed the importance of technology value to enhance competitiveness of technology transfer companies and strategic direction for successful implementation of technology transfer.